What are the top ten cultural landscape tourist attractions in China?

China's top ten cultural landscape tourist attractions:

(1) The Great Wall is thousands of miles long

The Great Wall was built in ancient China at different times to resist the invasion of the Northern Saibei Nomadic Tribe Alliance. The general name for the large-scale military projects built. The Great Wall stretches thousands of miles from east to west, so it is also called the Great Wall. The existing remains of the Great Wall are mainly the Ming Great Wall built in the 14th century, starting from Jiayuguan in the west and ending at Hushan in Liaodong in the east. According to data released by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage in 2012, the total length of the Great Wall of China in the past dynasties was 21,196.18 kilometers; while the State Administration of Cultural Heritage released survey data on the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty in 2009, the total length of the Great Wall of China in the Ming Dynasty was 8,851.8 kilometers. The Great Wall is a great miracle created by the working people of ancient my country and a witness to China's long history.

(2) Leshan Giant Buddha sitting upright

Leshan Giant Buddha is located in Leshan City, Sichuan Province, at the confluence of the Minjiang River, Qingyi River and Dadu River, facing Leshan City across the river. The Leshan Giant Buddha is carved on the rock wall at the confluence of the Minjiang River, the Qingyi River and the Dadu River. It is carved on the cliffs of Qixia Peak in Lingyun Mountain on the south bank of the Minjiang River. It is also known as the Lingyun Giant Buddha. It is a seated statue of Maitreya Buddha. It is an artistic masterpiece of Moyan statues in the Tang Dynasty. One of the largest stone-carved statues of Maitreya Buddha in the world, it is a national 5A tourist attraction. The Buddha stands majestically, with its head level with the mountain, its feet on the river, its hands touching its knees. It has a well-proportioned body and a solemn demeanor. It is carved from the mountain. It sits in an upright posture. Its shape is solemn. The drainage facilities are hidden and the design is ingenious

(3) Suzhou gardens with beautiful landscapes

Suzhou gardens refer to the garden architecture in Suzhou, China, mainly private gardens. They began in the Spring and Autumn Period when the State of Wu established its capital in Gusu (514 BC Years), it was formed in the Five Dynasties, matured in the Song Dynasty, flourished in the Ming Dynasty, and reached its peak in the Qing Dynasty. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were more than 170 gardens of various colors in Suzhou. Today, more than 60 are well preserved and 19 are open to the public. It occupies a small area, but is famous for its artistic conception. It uses unique artistic techniques to decorate and arrange within a limited space, and the scenery changes as you move, creating endless changes. In 1997, Suzhou classical gardens were included in the World Heritage List as representatives of Chinese gardens. This place has always been famous for its beautiful landscapes and elegant gardens. It is known as "the gardens south of the Yangtze River are the best in the world, and the gardens of Suzhou are the best in the south of the Yangtze River"

(4) The Incomparable Forbidden City in China

The Forbidden City in Beijing, and The Forbidden City is located in the center of Beijing. Today people call it the Forbidden City, which means the imperial palace of the past. The Forbidden City shocked the world by showing the majesty of the emperor. The inner courtyard at the rear is deep and the building is compact. The six east and west palaces are self-contained, each with its own gates and walls. They are arranged relative to each other in an orderly manner. Together with the couplets of palace lanterns and embroidered couches, they are all designed to meet the needs of luxurious life. . In the back garden, there are green pines and green cypresses that have not been carved in the cold weather, and exquisite rockeries made of beautiful stones. The buildings, pavilions, pavilions and pavilions are set among them, which is beautiful and tranquil. The Forbidden City is the essence of ancient Chinese architectural art. It marks China's long cultural tradition, shows the outstanding architectural achievements of craftsmen more than 500 years ago, is an unparalleled masterpiece of ancient architecture, and is the largest and most complete ancient building complex in the world. It is known as the first of the five major palaces in the world.

(5) The exquisite Dunhuang Mogao Caves

The Mogao Caves (Dunhuang Caves), commonly known as the Thousand Buddha Cave, are known as the most valuable cultural discoveries in the 20th century. They are located in Hexi Dunhuang at the west end of the corridor is world-famous for its exquisite murals and statues. It was built in the pre-Qin period of the Sixteen Kingdoms, and has gone through the construction of the Sixteen Kingdoms, Northern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Xixia, Yuan and other dynasties, forming a huge scale. There are currently 735 caves and 45,000 square meters of murals. With 2,415 clay colored sculptures, it is the largest and richest Buddhist art shrine in the world. The Buddhist Scripture Cave discovered in modern times contains more than 50,000 ancient cultural relics. From this, Dunhuang studies, a discipline specializing in the study of the classics in the Scripture Cave and Dunhuang art, was derived. In 1961, it was announced as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1987, it was listed as a world cultural heritage.

(6) Three Kongs in Qufu, the Holy City of the East

“Thousands of years of rituals and music have returned to Donglu, and eternal clothes have worshiped the king of plainness.” The reason why Qufu is world-renowned is closely connected with the name of Confucius. of. Confucius is one of the greatest philosophers in the world and the founder of the Chinese Confucian school. In the long history of more than two thousand years, Confucian culture has gradually become China's orthodox culture, and has influenced countries in East and Southeast Asia, becoming the cornerstone of the entire Eastern culture. Qufu's Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple, and Confucius Forest, collectively known as the "Three Confucius", are symbols of the commemoration of Confucius and the admiration of Confucianism in Chinese dynasties. They are famous for their rich cultural accumulation, long history, grand scale, rich collection of cultural relics, and scientific and artistic value. Because of its prominent position in Chinese history and the world's oriental culture, it was listed as a World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO and was included in the World Heritage List in December 1994. It is revered by the world as one of the three holy cities in the world. It is a symbol of commemorating Confucius and advocating Confucianism in all dynasties of China. It is famous for its rich cultural accumulation, long history, grand scale, rich collection of cultural relics, and scientific and artistic value.

(7) Garden Museum Summer Palace

The Summer Palace is the largest and best-preserved royal garden in China. It is located in Haidian District, Beijing, fifteen kilometers away from Beijing city, and covers an area of ??approximately Two hundred and ninety hectares.

It is a large-scale natural landscape garden built using Kunming Lake and Wanshou Mountain as the base, based on the scenery of West Lake in Hangzhou, and absorbing some design techniques and artistic conception of Jiangnan gardens. It is also the most complete preserved royal palace garden and is known as Royal Garden Museum. The scenery here is beautiful, with clear water, towering ancient pines and a quiet environment. Like a fairyland. . .

(8) The wonderfully conceived Ming Tombs

The Ming Tombs are the tombs of the emperors of the Ming Dynasty in China. They are located in the sky at the foot of Yanshan Mountain in Changping District, the northwest suburb of Beijing. Shoushan. From May of the seventh year of Yongle (1409), the Changling Mausoleum was built here until Chongzhen, the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty, was buried in Siling Mausoleum. During this period of more than 230 years, 13 emperors' tombs, seven concubines' tombs, and one eunuch's tomb were built. *** buried thirteen emperors, twenty-three queens, two princes, more than thirty concubines, and one eunuch. It is the most complete tomb group in the world containing the burial of emperors. In 2011, the National Tourism Administration approved the Ming Tombs Scenic Area as a national 5A-level tourist attraction. The entire archway has a magnificent structure, wonderful conception, and exquisite carvings. Although there are no magnificent palaces and balconies, the ruins of ancient mausoleums and the rows of pines and waves still have a unique artistic conception.

(9) Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, where great men live forever

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is the mausoleum of Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of the Republic of China and the forerunner of the Chinese democratic revolution. It is located at the southern foot of Purple Mountain in the eastern suburbs of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province , adjacent to Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum in the west and Linggu Temple in the east. Construction started in January 1926, and a dedication ceremony was held on June 1, 1929. In 1961, it became a national key cultural relics protection unit. The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum covers an area of ??more than 80,000 square meters. The main buildings include: archway, tomb passage, mausoleum gate, stone steps, stele pavilion, sacrificial hall and tomb chamber, etc., arranged on a central axis, reflecting the style of traditional Chinese architecture. The towering Zhongshan Mountain is surrounded by green pines and cypresses forming a vast sea of ??forests, among which there are more than 200 places of interest and historical sites. It is known as "the first mausoleum in the history of modern Chinese architecture".

10) Chengde Mountain Resort

Chengde Mountain Resort was the place where emperors of the Qing Dynasty spent summer vacations and handled government affairs. Located in the north of Chengde City, Hebei Province. It was first built in 1703 and took 89 years to complete after the Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong dynasties of the Qing Dynasty. Together with the Summer Palace, the Humble Administrator's Garden and the Liuyuan Garden, which are national key cultural relics protection units, it is also known as China's four famous gardens. Its biggest feature is that there is a garden in the mountains, and there are mountains in the garden. After the summer resort was built, the Qing emperor spent a lot of time here every year to deal with important military and political affairs, and to receive foreign envoys and political and religious leaders of border ethnic minorities. A series of important events, important relics and important cultural relics that happened here have become historical witnesses to the final formation of China's multi-ethnic unified country. Because it is surrounded by mountains, blocking the cold current from the Mongolian Plateau, the temperature is higher than other areas at the same latitude. The summer is cool, the rainfall is concentrated, and there is basically no hot period. Compared with the Forbidden City in Beijing, the Summer Resort is characterized by a simple and elegant mountain village. The style is wild, taking the true nature of natural mountains and rivers, and absorbing the scenery of the south of the Yangtze River and the north of the Great Wall, making it the largest existing ancient imperial palace in China.