Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - European Travel Center Eurozone Countries
European Travel Center Eurozone Countries
1. Euro Travel Center
Latvian Personal Tourist Visa 1. Passport: Private passport valid for more than 6 months. The last page of the passport is signed by the holder himself. If the old passport has a visa from a major country, it is best to provide all the previous old passports to the embassy; (beneficial to the visa rate) 2. Photos: 4 recent 2-inch color photos (signed on the back of the photo) and 3 photos. Proof of property: Applicants must provide copies of the front and back of an international credit card signed by themselves and credit card consumption records or proof of check deposit of 50 euros/travel original (equivalent to more than 30,000 yuan) or a copy of a passbook with transaction records for more than six months. 4. Letter paper: 4 pieces of blank letter paper, stamped with the official seal of the unit (the seal is on the bottom right of the letter paper). 5. ID card: Copy of ID card (clear). 6. Retirement certificate: Retirees must provide a copy of their retirement certificate (clear). 7. Minors under 18 years old: must apply for birth notarization as parents (children must be as children), that is, XXX is XXX’s father, XXX is XXX’s mother), if the child goes abroad with only one parent, the other party must not go abroad. You must go to the notary office to make a declaration that the child is allowed to go abroad with the other party. The non-going party must also provide a copy of the ID card. All notarized certificates provided must be translated into English or French. Current students must provide proof of school leave (the content of the certificate must mention the time of the holiday, and allow the children to go abroad with their parents, and it does not just need to prove that XXX is a student of our school) 8. Business license: 1) The operating unit provides a copy of the business license; 2) The institution provides a copy of the organization code certificate. The above should be stamped with the annual inspection seal. 9. Household registration book: A copy of the household registration book of the whole family. If the couple does not have the same household registration book, a copy and translation of the marriage certificate must be provided. 10. Personal information form: Provide true and complete personal information, paying special attention to the authenticity of the unit phone number (the embassy will call to verify). 11 Property car production: 12 copies. Air tickets and insurance: Air ticket orders are provided. Notes for insurance customers: 1) The embassy review time is more than 5 working days. 2) If any.
2. Countries participating in the Eurozone
Officially used in 11 countries (Eurozone countries) since January 1, 1999, including Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, and Finland , Netherlands, Luxembourg, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain, and replaced the currencies of the above 11 countries on January 1, 2002.
Greece joined the Eurozone in 2000 and became the 12th member of the Eurozone.
Slovenia joined the Eurozone on January 1, 2007, becoming the 13th member of the Eurozone.
On January 1, 2008, Cyprus and Malta joined the Eurozone.
Slovakia joined the Eurozone on January 1, 2009, thus increasing the number of Eurozone member states to 16.
Estonia will officially adopt the euro on January 1, 2011 and become the 17th member of the Eurozone.
:3. Ctrip.com European Travel
1. Holiday Products
Ctrip provides hundreds of holiday product lines, including Sanya, Yunnan, Hong Kong, Macao, Thailand, There are more than 20 resort specialty stores in Europe, Mingshan, Metropolis, and Road Trip, each with multiple product portfolios. Guests can choose Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Chengdu, Nanjing, Qingdao, Xiamen, Wuhan, and Shenyang.
2. Private tour guides
Nearly 500 tour guides have joined Ctrip’s private tour guide platform. The service issued by the tour guide is a walking guide in China, including 9 hours of explanation and tour guide services every day.
Tourists can complete the entire process of service booking and transaction through the platform: tourists can choose their favorite tour guide on the platform based on age, gender, price, number of services, comments, etc. After selecting, you can also communicate with the tour guide to initially determine your needs. Before traveling, the tour guide will also customize personalized travel route needs for tourists. After tourists confirm their itinerary, they can confirm the contract on the platform and pay online.
In 2017, we joined hands with Barron Studio to create a celebrity travel brand.
3. Ctrip Consulting
It is a new personal travel sharing economy service model launched by B2C2CCtrip.com in 2016.
Ctrip consultants provide guests with travel consulting and booking services with the help of Ctrip brand and product library. Using the Ctrip Consulting APP, Ctrip Consulting can provide the most effective assistance to consumers who want travel consultation and booking services.
4. Euro area countries
To join the euro area, EU member states must meet the following criteria:
1. Each member state reduces government spending by no more than 3% of GDP;
2. The national debt must remain below 60% of GDP, or quickly approach this level;
Verb (abbreviation of verb) in price stability On the other hand, the inflation rate must not exceed 1.5% of the inflation rate of the three best member countries in the previous year;
4. For at least two years, the US dollar must remain within the normal fluctuation range of the European Monetary System.
There is no fixed time limit for EU member states to join the euro area. Each member state will join according to its own timetable based on its own national conditions.
Currently, of the eight member states that do not use the euro, Denmark, the United Kingdom and Sweden meet the above criteria. Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovenia and Romania do not meet the above requirements and so still do not use the euro.
5. European travel routes
The China-Europe train refers to the fast railway freight train from China to Europe. It is a freight train suitable for shipping containers.
The China-Europe freight train operation line has paved three corridors: east, middle and west:
The western corridor exits from central and western China through Alashankou (Horgos).
The Central Channel exits from North China via Erenhot.
The East Passage exits from the southeastern coastal area of ??China via Manzhouli (Suifenhe).
The China-Europe railway freight train is not only a logistics channel connecting China and Europe. It is not only an engine for U.S. trade and transportation, but also a power engine that promotes the export of domestic goods to Europe. America's international transportation hub!
A neutral country refers to a country that does not take hostile actions against any belligerent in the event of an armed conflict. Divided into wartime neutral countries and permanent neutral countries. There are currently 7 internationally recognized permanently neutral countries. 1.Austria. Austria is a parliamentary republic in Central Europe, consisting of nine federal states. Being a landlocked country, it borders many countries and its capital is Vienna. In 1867, it merged with the Kingdom of Hungary to form the Austro-Hungarian Empire. After World War I, the Empire collapsed and was declared permanently neutral on October 26, 1955.
Second, Sweden. The capital of Sweden is Stockholm. It borders Norway to the west, Finland to the northeast, Jerakl and Kattegat to the southwest, and the Baltic Sea and the Gulf of Bothnia to the east. Around 1100 AD, Sweden began to form a country. From 1611 to 1718, Zeng Jin became one of the major European powers. It declared neutrality in the two world wars and was a permanently neutral country.
3.Costa Rica. Costa Rica is a presidential republic in Latin America, bordering Nicaragua to the north and Panama to the south. On November 17, 1983, it was declared a permanently neutral country. According to the constitution, Costa Rica has no army, only police and security forces to maintain internal security. It is the first country in the world without an army.
Four. Ireland. Ireland is a parliamentary republic in Western Europe, bordering the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Irish Sea to the east, facing the United Kingdom across the sea. Ireland declared its independence in 1937, but remained within the Commonwealth. It left the Commonwealth on December 21, 1948 and became a permanently neutral country through the constitution. On April 18, 1949, the United Kingdom recognized Ireland's independence.
5. Finland. Finland is located in northern Europe, one of the five Nordic countries, bordering Sweden, Norway and Russia, the Gulf of Finland to the south and the Gulf of Virginia to the west. It was ruled by Sweden in the second half of the 12th century. After the Russo-Swedish War in 1809, it was incorporated into the Russian Empire and became a Grand Duchy. In December 1917, the Republic of Finland declared independence and became a permanently neutral country.
6. Turkmenistan. Turkmenistan is a Central Asian country located in the north of Iran, bordering Afghanistan to the southeast, Uzbekistan to the northeast, Kazakhstan to the northwest, and the sea to the west. This is a landlocked country. In 1924, the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic was established and joined the Soviet Union, becoming one of the Soviet Union's member states. On December 12, 1995, it was recognized by the United Nations as a permanently neutral country.
Seven. Switzerland. Switzerland is one of the countries in Central Europe, which is divided into 26 countries. Switzerland is bounded by Germany to the north, France to the west, Italy to the south, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. It is mainly plateaus and mountains and is known as the roof of Europe. Bern is the seat of the federal government. Switzerland has a history of a mercenary system in the United States, and then armed neutrality was adopted. The Congress of Vienna in 1815 confirmed Switzerland as a permanently neutral country. Since then, Switzerland has not participated in any wars.
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