Understanding of Tourism Sociology

The understanding of tourism sociology is as follows:

Tourism sociology is a new discipline, which starts with the tourism industry and uses sociological theories such as social holism and social interaction to study the conditions and mechanisms for the benign operation and coordinated development of its various components. It tries to study tourism phenomena, relationships, behaviors and laws extensively from both micro and macro perspectives in order to solve the problems encountered in the development of tourism.

Realize the sustainable development of tourism, and promote the improvement and improvement of the whole human survival and development environment. Due to the lack of theoretical knowledge and other reasons, tourism sociology as a formal sociological discipline has not yet been established. At present, tourism sociology is in its infancy and is seeking recognition.

Expand knowledge:

The influence of tourism on social culture;

1, providing employment opportunities:

As a labor-intensive and service-oriented tertiary industry, tourism has the characteristics of low employment threshold, large quantity and little influence by economic recession, which makes the region have great population pressure and employment pressure.

2. Increase foreign exchange income:

Tourism not only attracts domestic tourists, but also attracts a large number of overseas tourists, which has become an important way to earn foreign exchange and played a great role in increasing foreign exchange reserves, making up the trade deficit and balancing the international balance of payments.

3. Promote the development of related industries:

The development of tourism not only provides many direct employment opportunities, but also stimulates the development of related industries and provides many indirect employment opportunities.

4. Promote reform and opening up and expand international exchanges:

Tourism attracts many foreign tourists, who learn about the history, culture, customs, construction achievements, policies and regulations of various places through tourism activities. Therefore, tourism objectively promotes opening to the outside world and creates opportunities for attracting external funds and foreign trade.

5, promote the development and protection of national culture:

Tourism is an economic and cultural industry. Through tourism, national culture has produced obvious economic and social benefits, which makes local residents realize the value of history and culture, enhances their sense of pride, and urges their own nation to consciously protect, inherit and carry forward national culture.

6, promote civilized construction:

Tourism is a high-level consumption activity, which not only meets people's cultural and spiritual needs, but also becomes the best combination of material civilization and spiritual civilization construction.

7. Promoting scientific, technological and cultural exchanges;

In the era of knowledge economy, people have promoted the spread of various cultures, academic information and advanced scientific and technological achievements through tourism, especially international tourism.