Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - According to the main content and location characteristics of sightseeing farmhouse ecotourism, how to classify it?

According to the main content and location characteristics of sightseeing farmhouse ecotourism, how to classify it?

According to its main content and location characteristics, it can be subdivided as follows:

(1) Sightseeing Agricultural Park. It refers to an agricultural park with the characteristics of agricultural industry and used to provide sightseeing and leisure. Such as Zhengzhou Houzhai Township Cherry, Grape Picking Garden and Pingdingshan Jinniu Mountain Scenic Pomegranate Garden. For producers, the sightseeing agricultural park has increased the investment in facilities, but saved the cost of picking and transportation, making the prices of agricultural products still competitive. For consumers, this self-buying and self-buying way not only makes them feel at ease, but also achieves the effect of leisure. Moreover, the investment of this sightseeing agricultural park is not too large, and there are plantations with certain characteristics in various places, which can be considered as a main form of tourism development of sightseeing agricultural resources.

Sightseeing agriculture caters to the market demand with its location advantages and the ecological and cultural characteristics of surrounding cities, so it is favored by tourists. It can also be subdivided into agricultural sightseeing (normal or normal) and agricultural science and technology sightseeing. For example, Shouguang Vegetable High-tech Demonstration Park, Sanyuan Zhucun and Yantai Agricultural Expo Park in Shandong Province. In 2003, the National Tourism Administration selected 203 national agricultural tourism demonstration sites, including 83 agricultural sightseeing sites and 39 agricultural science and technology sightseeing sites. The second selection was conducted in 2005, and 156 agricultural tourism demonstration sites were selected. At present, 359 agricultural tourism demonstration sites selected by the General Administration of Agriculture and Tourism are spread all over 3/kloc-0 provinces and cities in China, setting a model for the development of sightseeing agriculture in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and by-products, marking a new stage of scientific and standardized development of sightseeing agriculture in China.

(2) Agricultural parks. According to the management concept of the park, agricultural production sites (such as forests, pastures, etc. ), agricultural products consumption sites and leisure tourism sites are combined to build, and agricultural products production bases are used to attract citizens to visit. Mainly for sightseeing, with a relatively large area. Generally, places with mountains, water, forests and grass are chosen, and their own styles are formed by topography and types of agricultural products. For example, Jin Shi Garden in Puyang City and Jinniu Mountain Pomegranate Garden in Pingdingshan City.

(3) Sightseeing in ancient towns and villages. Sightseeing in ancient towns and villages is a rural tourism activity that takes ancient towns and villages with long history, relatively complete and unique national characteristics as the object of sightseeing. China's ancient village tourism is in a period of rapid growth. In 2003, it once became a tourist hotspot. The ancient village is the creation of human long-term adaptation to the environment, which has precipitated thousands of years of culture and art. It is a unique cultural tourism resource and a materialized expression of regional culture. Ancient village resources include ancient village planning, various buildings, historical sites and other material and cultural heritage; It also includes intangible cultural heritage such as various folk customs, national languages, folk houses, folk skills and modes of production. Today, the vast rural areas in China are rich in historical memories and roots, as well as rich in cultural relics. For example, the geomantic pattern of Gumabang Village in Gaocheng, Hunan Province, which is built by mountains and water, and the buildings such as diaojiao building, caravan and Qianliangcha on the flat land are all signs of the development of human production and life in the ancient village. Its resources are characterized by unique folk houses (hanging houses on the flat), original ecological natural environment, mysterious thousand-tael tea culture and caravan culture. Zhouzhuang in Jiangsu, Wuyuan and Liukeng in Jiangxi and Shuhe in Yunnan all fascinate tourists.

(4) citizen farm. Different from sightseeing agricultural parks, citizen agricultural parks focus on leisure experience rather than production and operation. Farmers rent their land to citizens, and citizens use their holidays to work in agricultural parks, which are usually managed by agricultural land suppliers. Moreover, the agricultural products produced by the citizen agricultural park cannot be sold, and they can only be enjoyed by themselves or given to relatives and friends. Citizen agricultural parks are generally located near urban areas, with convenient transportation and parking, and have certain development potential for suburban villages in Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other cities. For example, the "family farm" launched by Fengle Farm in Zhengzhou in 2007 belongs to this category.

(5) Forest eco-tourism. Forest eco-tourism is a tourism activity with the unique charm of forest original ecology as its "selling point", which is deeply loved by tourists. According to the World Ecotourism Congress, the total annual income of ecotourism in the world today is $20 billion. According to another survey, the ecotourism income of China Nature Reserve has reached 5.2 billion yuan. Among the 203 agricultural tourism demonstration sites selected by the National Tourism Administration in 2003, there are 33 agricultural eco-tourism sites.

(6) Sightseeing in rural natural scenic spots. Rural natural scenery tourism is a tourism activity aimed at appreciating beautiful and simple rural natural scenery. It takes Shan Ye, fields, Yuan Ye or the seaside as its scenic spots. People can walk in the countryside, climb mountains, swim by the sea, walk on the beach, ride horses, row boats and drift, which is the most popular type of rural tourism for urban residents. Among the 203 agricultural tourism demonstration sites selected by the National Tourism Administration in 2003, there are 9 natural scenic spots, accounting for 4.43%.