Who knows all the professional names of the college entrance examination, remember them all (and will add them)

050 1 Language and Literature in China

050 10 1 China Language and Literature

Main courses: introduction to linguistics, ancient Chinese, modern Chinese, introduction to literature, history of ancient Chinese literature, history of modern literature in China, Marxist literary theory, comparative literature, China classical philology, history of foreign literature, folk literature, history of Chinese, history of linguistics, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic principles of Marxism and the basic theories about language and literature; Master the basic knowledge of this major and related knowledge of news, history, philosophy, art and other disciplines; Have literary accomplishment and appreciation ability and strong written expression ability; Understand the principles, policies and regulations of Chinese language, literature and art; Understand the frontier achievements and development prospects of this discipline; Can read classic literature, master the basic methods of literature retrieval and data query, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.

Employment prospects: Mainly engaged in literary criticism, Chinese language and literature teaching and research, as well as practical work in culture and publicity in news, literature and art publishing departments, universities, scientific research institutions, institutions, enterprises and institutions.

050 102 China language

Main courses: Introduction to Linguistics, Modern Chinese, Ancient Chinese, Introduction to Literature, China Literature History, China Linguistics History, Computational Linguistics, Chinese Language History, Chinese Dialect Survey, Logic, European and American Linguistics, Experimental Phonetics, Chinese Information Processing, etc.

Graduate ability test: master the basic principles of Marxism, Chinese and linguistics, and the basic theories and knowledge of China literature; Master pronunciation experiment skills, Chinese information processing technology and Chinese teaching method; Have a knowledge base of philosophy, literature and history, as well as strong writing ability and social investigation ability; Understand the principles, policies, regulations and current tasks of language and writing work in China; Understand the theoretical frontier of language research and the prospect of scientific and technological application in China; Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and data query, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.

Employment prospects: Senior linguist who mainly works in universities, scientific research institutions, institutions, enterprises and institutions in Chinese teaching and research, teaching Chinese as a foreign language, language management and language application.

050 103? Speak Chinese to people who speak other languages.

Main courses: Basic English, English Writing, English-Chinese Translation, Modern Chinese, Ancient Chinese, China Literature, Foreign Literature, General Theory of China Culture, Western Culture and Etiquette, Studies of Sinology Abroad, Introduction to Linguistics, Introduction to Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic theory and knowledge of Chinese language and literature, and have a certain understanding of related social sciences, humanities and natural sciences; Master the basic theories and methods of teaching Chinese as a foreign language and be able to carry out classroom teaching; Have the corresponding social investigation and research ability, certain creative thinking ability and the ability to engage in scientific research initially; Have comprehensive English listening, speaking, reading, writing and translation skills; Understand the relevant principles, policies and regulations of foreign exchanges, and have certain ability in foreign affairs activities; Understand the theoretical frontier, application prospect and development trend of this discipline.

Employment prospects: Mainly engaged in Chinese teaching and cultural exchange between China and foreign countries in relevant departments at home and abroad, various schools, press and publication, cultural management and enterprises and institutions.

This major is controlled by the state.

050 104 China minority languages

Main courses: Introduction to Linguistics, History of Related National Languages, Ancient Chinese, Modern National Languages, Modern Chinese, Comparison of Chinese National Languages and Grammars, Introduction to Literature, History of Related National Literature, History of China Literature, History of Related National Languages, Writing of Related National Languages, China Philology, Introduction to Related National Ancient Books, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic principles of Marxism and related basic theories of national language and literature; Master the basic knowledge of this major and the knowledge of news, history, philosophy, art, computational linguistics, psychology, education, administration, philology, logic, ethnology and other related disciplines related to this major; Strong language, literary literacy and appreciation ability, able to read classical literature; Understand the principles, policies and regulations of our country on national language, literature and art; Understand the frontier achievements and development prospects of this discipline; Master the inquiry methods of relevant ethnic documents and materials, and have strong writing ability, certain practical work ability and preliminary scientific research ability.

Employment prospects: Mainly engaged in teaching, research, editing, translation, news and literary creation of minority languages, literature and documents in minority education and cultural departments and related units.

050 105? classical literature

Main courses: China classical philology, bibliography, edition, collation, philology, phonology, exegetics, use of reference books for liberal arts, problem solving of ancient classics, introduction to unearthed documents, introduction to ancient culture, history of ancient philology, ancient Chinese, history of ancient Chinese literature, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic principles of Marxism and the basic theory of collation of ancient books and classic documents; Understand the principles, policies and regulations on the collation, editing and publication of ancient books in China; Master the basic knowledge of this major and related knowledge of Chinese language and literature, history, philosophy and other disciplines; Have a strong ability to sort out ancient books and cultivate classic documents, understand the frontier achievements and development prospects of this subject, have a strong writing ability, and have certain practical work ability and preliminary scientific research ability; Master the query means of Chinese literature.

Employment prospects: Mainly engaged in the collation of ancient books, the practice of traditional culture, and the teaching and research of classical literature in the education, culture and publishing departments.

This major is controlled by the state.

050 107W applied linguistics

Employment prospects: you can work in party and government organs, news and propaganda departments, enterprises and institutions, or you can work in enterprises.

0502 foreign languages and literature

05020 1 English 050202 Russian

050203 * German 050204 * French

Spanish 050206 Arabic

050207 Japanese 050208△ Persian

050209 Korean

0502 10△ Filipinos

0502 1 1△ Sanskrit Pali

0502 12 Indonesian

0502 13△ Hindi

0502 14△ Cambodia

0502 15△ old

0502 16△ Burmese

0502 17△ Malay

0502 18△ Mongolian

0502 19△ Sinhalese

050220 * Thai

05022 1△ Urdu

050222△ Hebrew

050223 * Vietnamese

050224△ Hausa

050225△ Swahili

050226△ Albanian

050227△ Bulgarian

050228△ Poland

050229△ Czech Republic

050230△ Romanian

05023 1 * Portuguese

050232△ Swedish

050233△ Serbian-Croatian

050234△ Turkish

050235△ Greek

050236△ Hungarian

050237 * Italian

050238W Czechoslovakian

050239W Tamil

050245W Dutch

Main courses: basic correspondence, advanced correspondence, selected reading of newspapers and periodicals, audio-visual, oral, correspondence writing, translation theory and practice, linguistic theory, introduction to linguistics, literary history and selected reading of literary works in major correspondence countries, national conditions of major correspondence countries, etc.

Employment prospects: Mainly engaged in translation, teaching and management in foreign affairs, economy and trade, culture, press and publication, education, scientific research, tourism and other departments.

The majors marked with "△" and "*" are those controlled by the state.

0503 news communication class

05030 1? journalism

Main courses: Introduction to Journalism, Chinese Journalism History, Foreign Journalism, News Interview and Writing, News Editing and Comment, Selected Reading of Marxist-Leninist Journalism Works, Selected Reading of China's Literary Works in Past Dynasties, Mass Communication, News Regulations and Journalism Professional Ethics, News Photography, Radio and Television, News Management, Advertising and Public Relations, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic theory and knowledge of journalism; Master business knowledge and skills such as news interview, writing, editing, commenting and photography; Have the ability of investigation and social activities; Understand the principles, policies and regulations of journalism; Understand the current situation and development trend of journalism in China, and understand the development trend of journalism abroad.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in editing, news and management in the news, publishing and publicity departments.

This major is controlled by the state.

050302 Radio and Television Journalism

Main courses: introduction to radio and television, technical basis of radio and television, radio and television news interview and writing, radio and television editing and program production, TV topics and TV columns, TV camera, radio and television history, radio and television regulations and radio and television professional ethics, foreign-related radio and television undertakings, TV works analysis, and public relations.

Graduate ability test: master the basic theories and knowledge of news, radio and television and communication; Have the basic ability of news interview writing, director, video recording, production, broadcasting and hosting programs; Have the ability of oral and written expression, interview and report on the spot and in front of the camera, social investigation and social activities, planning, production, comment and analysis of radio and television programs; Understand the principles, policies and regulations of radio and television news work; Understand the knowledge of humanities and social sciences and common sense of science and technology, understand the present situation and development trend of China's radio and television industry, and understand the dynamics of foreign radio and television industry.

Employment prospects: mainly in news and propaganda departments such as radio and television, engaged in editing, interviewing, program hosting and management.

050303 advertisement

Main courses: introduction to communication, introduction to advertising, advertising planning and creativity, advertising history, advertising copy writing, advertising operation and management, advertising media research, advertising photography and photography, practical art and advertising design, computer graphic design, advertising effect research methods, market research and analysis, public relations, Chinese and foreign advertising laws and regulations and advertising professional ethics.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic theory and knowledge of advertising; Have the basic ability of modern advertising planning, creativity, production and publishing, as well as the basic knowledge of market research and marketing and the basic ability of market analysis and data processing; Familiar with advertising policies and regulations; Basic knowledge and activity ability of public relations; Understand the current situation and development trend of advertising industry in China and the development trend of advertising industry abroad.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in advertising management, advertising planning creativity and design, marketing planning and market research and analysis in the advertising department of news media, advertising companies, market research and information consulting industries and institutions.

Editing and publishing

Main courses: Introduction to Editology, Ancient Chinese, Modern Chinese, Publishing Basis, China Editorial Publishing History, Library Science, Publishing Aesthetics, Legal Basis of Book Industry, Newspaper Editing, Book Editing, Modern Publishing Technology, Publishing House Management, Audio-visual Electronic Publications, Book Copyright and Foreign Trade, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic theory and knowledge of editing and publishing; Master the knowledge and methods of market analysis, topic planning, word processing, publicity and promotion; Have strong oral and written expression skills and the ability to engage in scientific research initially; Understand the principles, policies and regulations of editing, publishing and marketing in China; Understand the basic knowledge of social science, humanities, management science, natural science and technical science.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in editing, publishing, distribution and management in books and periodicals publishing, news propaganda and cultural education departments.

050305W communication

Main courses: introduction to journalism, introduction to communication, research methods of communication, marketing, online communication, principles and applications of online news communication, news media and information technology, visual communication, public information writing, application and development of media technology, mobile communication technology and development, application and development of broadband technology, and social informatization construction.

Ability requirements: master modern communication theory and communication skills, be able to process all kinds of information and create all kinds of media, and be able to engage in science and technology communication, film and television production, multimedia production, website construction and management, advertising planning and production in science and technology promotion departments, news media institutions, publishing institutions, government planning and propaganda departments at all levels, enterprises and institutions, education departments and other units.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in editing and management of new media development, engaged in online media editing business, market and business information analysis, data management and other work.

science

070 1 math class

070 10 1 Mathematics and Applied Mathematics

Main courses: mathematical analysis, algebra, geometry, probability theory, physics, mathematical model/mathematical experiment, computer foundation, numerical method, mathematical history, etc.

Ability test of graduates: Have a solid mathematical foundation, accept strict scientific thinking training, and initially master the thinking method of mathematical science; Have the preliminary ability to apply mathematical knowledge to solve practical problems, especially the ability to establish mathematical models and understand the basic knowledge of an application field; Skillful use of computers, with the ability to write simple applications; Understand the national science and technology and other related policies and regulations; Understand some new developments and application prospects of mathematical science; Strong language skills; Master the basic methods of information inquiry, literature retrieval and using modern information technology to obtain relevant information, and have certain scientific research and teaching ability.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in research and teaching in science and technology, education and economic sectors, or engaged in practical application, development, research and management in production, operation and management departments.

070 102 information and computing science

Main courses: basic mathematics course, probability statistics, mathematical model, physics, computer foundation, information science foundation, theoretical computer science foundation, numerical calculation method, computer graphics, operational research and optimization, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: have a solid mathematical foundation and master the basic theories and knowledge of information science and computing science; Skillful use of computer, with basic algorithm analysis, design ability and strong programming ability; Understand a certain application field, and be able to solve some practical problems in scientific research or production by using the theories, methods and skills learned; Understand the new development of theory, technology and application of information science and computing science; Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and data query, and have certain scientific research and software development capabilities.

Employment prospects: Mainly engaged in research, teaching, application development and management in science and technology, education and economic sectors.

0702 physics class

07020 1 physics

Main courses: advanced mathematics, general physics, mathematical physics methods, theoretical mechanics, thermodynamics and statistical physics, electrodynamics, quantum mechanics, solid physics, structure and physical properties, introduction to computational physics, etc.

Ability test of graduates: master the basic theories and methods of mathematics and have high mathematical literacy; Master solid and systematic basic physics theory, extensive basic physics knowledge and basic experimental methods, and have certain basic scientific research ability and application development ability; General principles and knowledge of similar majors; Understand the frontier of physics development and the general trend of scientific development; Understand the national policies and regulations on science and technology and intellectual property rights; Master the basic methods of information inquiry, literature retrieval and obtaining relevant information by using modern information technology; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write papers and participate in academic exchanges.

Employment prospects: Mainly engaged in scientific research, teaching, technology and related management in the field of physics or related science and technology.

070202 applied physics

Main courses: advanced mathematics, general physics, electronic circuit, theoretical physics, structure and physical properties, material physics, solid state physics, mechanical drawing, etc.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in scientific research, teaching, technology development and related management in physics or related science and technology fields.

0703 chemistry

07030 1 chemistry

Main courses: inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, chemical engineering foundation, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics and physics; Master the basic knowledge, principles and experimental skills of inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry and chemical engineering; Understand the general principles and knowledge of similar majors; Understand the national scientific research policies, chemical-related industrial policies, domestic and foreign intellectual property laws and regulations; Understand the theoretical frontiers, application prospects and latest trends in some fields of chemistry and the development of chemical-related industries; Master the basic methods of using modern information technology to query Chinese and foreign information, retrieve documents and obtain relevant information; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write papers and participate in academic exchanges.

Employment prospects: Mainly engaged in scientific research, teaching, technology and related management in the fields of chemistry and chemistry-related science and technology.

070302 applied chemistry

Main courses: inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, chemical engineering foundation, chemical engineering drawing.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics and physics; Master the basic knowledge, principles and experimental skills of inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, chemical engineering and chemical drawing; Understand the general principles and knowledge of similar majors; Understand the national policies and regulations on science and technology, chemical related industries and intellectual property rights; Understand the theoretical frontier, application prospect, latest development trends and the development of chemical-related industries; Master the basic methods of using modern information technology to query Chinese and foreign information, retrieve documents and obtain relevant information; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write papers and participate in academic exchanges.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in scientific research, teaching and management in scientific research institutions, universities, enterprises and institutions.

0704 biological science

07040 1 biological science

Main courses: animal biology, plant biology, microbiology, biochemistry, cell biology, genetics, developmental biology, neurobiology, molecular biology, ecology, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics, physics and chemistry; Master the basic theories, knowledge and experimental skills of zoology, plant biology, microbiology, biochemistry, cell biology, genetics, developmental biology, neurobiology, molecular biology and ecology; Understand the general principles and knowledge of similar majors; Understand the national science and technology policy, intellectual property rights and other related policies and regulations; Understand the theoretical frontier, application prospect and latest development trend of biological science; Master the basic methods of information inquiry, literature retrieval and obtaining relevant information by using modern information technology; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write papers and participate in academic exchanges.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in scientific research, teaching and management in scientific research institutions, universities, enterprises and institutions.

070402 Biotechnology

Main courses: microbiology, cell biology, genetics, biochemistry, molecular biology, genetic engineering, cell engineering, microbial engineering, biochemical engineering, downstream technology of bioengineering, fermentation engineering equipment and so on.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics, physics and chemistry; Master the basic theories, knowledge and experimental skills of basic biology, biochemistry, molecular biology, microbiology, genetic engineering, fermentation engineering and cell engineering, as well as the basic principles and methods of biotechnology and its product development; Understand the general principles and knowledge of similar majors; Familiar with the national biotechnology industry policy, intellectual property rights and bioengineering safety regulations and other related policies and regulations; Understand the theoretical frontier, application prospect and latest development trend of biotechnology, as well as the development of biotechnology industry; Master the basic methods of information inquiry, literature retrieval and obtaining relevant information by using modern information technology; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write papers and participate in academic exchanges.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in scientific research or teaching in scientific research institutions or universities, or engaged in applied research, technology development, production management and administrative management related to biotechnology in enterprises, institutions and administrative departments in industries such as industry, medicine, food, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, environmental protection and gardening.

bioinformatics

Main courses: system biology, biochemistry, molecular biology, computer language and algorithm, bioinformatics, nucleic acid sequence informatics, protein omics, molecular evolution and gene chip technology.

Ability requirements: master solid basic theories of mathematics, physics and chemistry, solid basic theories of biology and professional knowledge of information processing, and strong basic skills of computer programming; And master some basic knowledge such as humanities and social sciences and economic management. Have advanced studies in this field, or engage in scientific research, technology development, teaching and management in this field.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in teaching and research in scientific research institutions and universities in bioinformatics and related fields, and engaged in technology development and management in high-tech enterprises and institutions such as biotechnology, medicine and information.

070404W bioinformatics technology

Main courses: operating system, pattern recognition, database system, computer network, software engineering, data mining, digital image processing, artificial intelligence biochemistry and experiment, basic genetics, molecular genetics, cell biology, molecular biology, biophysics, bioinformatics, protein omics, biochip technology, biochemistry and molecular biology experiments, legal basis, genetic engineering of mathematical experiments, biostatistics, protein engineering, developmental biology.

Employment prospects: Mainly engaged in the teaching, research, development and application of bioinformatics in scientific research departments, teaching units, factories, mines, institutions, technology and administrative departments.

0705 astronomy class

07050 1 astronomy

Main courses: college mathematics, college physics, theoretical mechanics, mathematical physics methods, electrodynamics, general astronomy, measurement astrophysics, stellar physics foundation, introduction to computational astronomy, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: systematically master the basic theories and methods of mathematics and physics; Master the basic theories and knowledge of astronomy, as well as the techniques and basic analysis methods of astronomical observation, and have the ability of theoretical analysis, data processing and computer application; Understand the general principles and knowledge of similar majors; Understand the theoretical frontier and latest development trends of astronomy development; Understand the national policies and regulations on science and technology and intellectual property rights; Master the basic methods of information inquiry, literature retrieval and obtaining relevant information by using modern information technology; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write papers and participate in academic exchanges.

Employment prospects: senior professionals mainly engaged in scientific research, teaching and technical work in astronomy and related disciplines.

0706 geology class

07060 1 Geology

Main courses: geology, crystal mineralogy, paleontology, geological history, petrology, structural geology, mineral deposit science, geophysics and exploration methods, geochemistry, remote sensing technology, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: master the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics, physics and chemistry; Master the basic theories, knowledge and skills of geology; Understand the general principles and knowledge of similar majors; Understand the national science and technology policy, intellectual property rights and sustainable development strategy and other related policies and regulations; Understand the theoretical frontier, application prospect and latest development trend of geology, as well as the situation of resource development; Master the basic methods of information inquiry, literature retrieval and obtaining relevant information by using modern information technology; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write papers and participate in academic exchanges.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in geological science research or teaching in scientific research institutions and schools, or engaged in technology development and technology management in geology, metallurgy, building materials, petroleum, coal, materials, environment, basic engineering, tourism development and other industries, and engaged in management work in administrative departments.

070602 geochemistry

Main courses: introduction to earth science, structural geology, crystallography and mineralogy, petrology, mineral deposit science, geochemistry, isotope geochemistry, environmental geochemistry, geophysics, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: basic skills of field and indoor geology and geochemistry.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in geochemical research or teaching in scientific research institutions and schools, or engaged in production, testing and technical management in the fields of resources, energy, materials, environment and basic engineering, and engaged in management in administrative departments.

0707 geographical science class

07070 1 geographical science

Main courses: physical geography, modern geomorphology, environmental evolution, economic geography, human geography, econometric geography, surveying and mapping cartography, geographic information system, regional geography, etc.

Graduate ability test: basic skills of map remote sensing, GIS and experimental analysis of resources and environment, and preliminary teaching, research, development and management abilities.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in scientific research, teaching, management, planning and development in scientific research institutions, schools and enterprises, and engaged in management work in administrative departments.

070702 Resources, Environment and Urban and Rural Planning and Management

Main courses: geology, physical geography, economic geography, land planning, cartography, remote sensing application, management, environmental science, land evaluation and land management, water resources calculation and management, ecological environment planning, environmental chemistry, geographic information system, urban master planning, regional planning, etc.

Postgraduate ability test: master the knowledge and ability of mathematics, physics and chemistry; Master the basic principles and methods of resource environment and urban and rural planning and management; Understand the general principles and methods of geography, ecology, environmental science, management science and other similar majors; Understand the national science and technology, intellectual property rights and other policies, familiar with environmental protection, sustainable development strategy and other related policies and regulations; Understand the theoretical frontier, application prospect and latest development of resource environment and urban and rural planning management; Master the basic methods of information inquiry, literature retrieval and obtaining relevant information by using modern information technology; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write papers and participate in academic exchanges.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in scientific research, teaching, resource development and utilization, planning and management, resource environment and urban and rural planning and management in scientific research institutions, universities, enterprises and institutions and administrative departments.

070703 Geographic Information System

Main courses: physical geography, human geography, economic geography, cartography, remote sensing technology, database technology, principle of geographic information system, design and application of geographic information system, etc.

Professional experiments: physical geography experiment, cartography experiment, remote sensing technology experiment, database technology experiment, geographic information system experiment.

Graduate ability test: the basic skills of research, design and development of geographic information system, as well as the initial teaching, research, development and management capabilities.

Employment prospects: Mainly engaged in applied research, technology development, production management and administrative management related to GIS, such as cities, regions, resources, environment, transportation, population, housing, land, infrastructure and planning management.

0708 Geophysics Class

07080 1 geophysics

Main courses: geophysics, geophysical observation, geology, continuum mechanics, computer and information processing.

Ability test of graduates: basic skills of research and development of deep earth structure, earthquake prediction, geophysical engineering, energy and mineral resources exploration.

Employment prospects: mainly engaged in scientific research, teaching, technology development and management in scientific research institutions, universities or related technical and administrative departments.