Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What is the best time to visit Mount Cisse?

What is the best time to visit Mount Cisse?

the best time for the mount xisai: autumn is the best season for sightseeing, and all kinds of fresh aquatic products are on the market

the mount xisai scenic area is located on the south bank of the Yangtze river in the east of the city, with a planned total area of .495 square kilometers. The scenic area is mainly composed of the steep and beautiful natural landscape and numerous historical sites of mount xisai, and the vicissitudes of life and ancient poetry of the ancient Huangshi city are the important cultural connotations. Tourism resources are very rich and there are many scenic spots.

[Mount Cisai, also known as Daoshi Fuji and Jitou Mountain] is 176.5 meters above sea level and 18.5 kilometers per week. Historically, it has integrated ancient battlefields and scenic spots with its geographical location and steep terrain. From the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the founding of New China, there were more than 1 wars in Cisse Mountain. Scholars watched the morning and evening of Cisse Mountain and wrote nearly 1 poems and lyrics, leaving many cliff carvings on the steep cliffs. Since May, 1985, the city garden department has started the maintenance and construction of tour trails, promenades, pavilions, peach blossom pavilions, iron chain guardrails along the river, peach blossom ancient caves and ancient fishhooks in Mount Cisse, and the scenic spots have been continuously developed and utilized.

[Peach Blossom Ancient Cave] is located between the steep walls of the river on the north side of Mount Cisse. The cave is about 3m high and shaped like a temple gate below the upper circle. The entrance 2m is closed by stalactites. It is said that Zhong Zhang, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, used to rest or shelter from the rain and wind when he was fishing in seclusion. The cave entrance is engraved with the words Peach Blossom Ancient Cave. In 1985, the first gorge, the only dangerous road to the ancient cave, was widened and a 9-meter-long chain guardrail was installed to ensure the safety of tourists. Under the cave is the ancient Diaoyutai.

[Cliff Stone Carvings] Among the cliffs in the northeast of the mountain, there used to be many stone carvings, such as Feilai Ship, Aoyu Stone, Tiger and Leopard Pass, Xiaolong Cave, Yunlin's Delightful, Earthquake Monument, Clock Cliff, Buddha's Palm, etc. Some of them have faded with the years. On a 4-meter-high stone tablet on the riverside of Mount Cisse, there are three characters of Mount Cisse with a square meter each, which were written by Zhu Qichang, a scholar of the Ming Dynasty. Moving eastward from this, there is a stone carving of the dragon and tiger on the cliff by Wu Guolun, a scholar of the Ming Dynasty. Among the numerous stone carvings on the stone walls on both sides of Taohua Cave, three characters of Mount Cisse written by contemporary calligrapher Chu Tunan are engraved on the cliff on the left side of the cave, each word is 5 meters square, which is very spectacular.

[Iron Piles on Mount Cisse] There is an iron pile on the right side of Taohua Cave, which is 8.2 cm high, 3 cm wide and 1 cm thick. There is a slot in the middle of the iron pile and a wedge beside it. Legend has it that it is the remains of the King of Wu and Sun Hao.

[Dragon Cave Temple] is located at the foot of the east side of Mount Cisse, which is the site of the Tang Dynasty. It was partially restored in 1986. According to legend, there was a peony flower left over from the Ming Dynasty in the temple. A girl surnamed Jia in this place helped a poor scholar to go to Beijing to take the exam against her master's will and died. The scholar who became famous sought grace here. The girl borrowed the peony flower to show her innocence, making it white, fragrant and charming. The flower was taken away by the Japanese during World War II.

[Beiwangting] Antique building, located at the top of the northern peak of Mount Cisse, overlooking the rushing east of Jiang Tao, and the scattered flower island in the north of the Yangtze River and the Cehu Lake. Looking at the pavilion in the north of the main entrance of the pavilion is inscribed by Fan Jiasheng. There are couplets in the north of the pavilion, the first part of which is: to cherish the past and the present; Part Two: Look at the heart of Gan Kun and Wan Li. There are also couplets in the south, the first part: the shape wins in the end of Wu Tou Chu Wei; The bottom line: romantic throughout the ages. Construction of the pavilion started on April 16, 1998 and was completed on October 28 of the same year, with a total construction area of 167 square meters and a pavilion height of 9.647 meters. The total investment is 4, yuan.

the antique building [the memorial archway of mount xisai] is located on the western hillside of mount xisai. Construction started in June 1986 and was completed in December 1988, with a total investment of 123, yuan. The three Chinese characters of Mount Cisse on the archway were inscribed by Shu Tong, Chairman of China Calligraphy Association. The 1.7-kilometer-long private road for Cisse Mountain runs from the archway under the Gate Mountain and up to the top of the mountain.

[Landscaping] Since 1962, the Municipal People's Government has organized citizens to plant trees voluntarily on Mount Cisai in a planned way. Now there are pine, cypress and peach trees all over the mountain. In warm spring, the peach blossoms around the Peach Blossom Cave are in full bloom, which is in contrast with the waves in Jiang Tao, and the scenery is attractive.

[Daoshifu] Daoshifu is located on the east side of the foot of Mount Cisse, where Kyoto, Xiling County, Tufu Town, Chuxiong Town, Daoshifu Town, Shishi Town and Huangshi City have been set up successively in history. During the Han, Jin, Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, it was once a prosperous political, economic and cultural center town. On the mid-autumn night in August, 1935, the Japanese army, navy and air force stormed the Cisse pass, which made Daoshifu, a thousand-year-old ancient town, in ruins, and now there is no trace of its majestic appearance.

[ancient money cellar] Although the ancient town of Daoshifu has disappeared, the six discoveries of ancient money cellar here can prove its ancient prosperity.

For the first time, in the 26th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (AD 1598), a gold cellar and a burial object of a tomb were discovered.

The second time, in the seventh year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (AD 1634), a money cellar was discovered, and the square was full and the money-penetrated iron wire was rotten.

for the third time, in the spring of Longjiazi (AD 1744) in Qinggan, a money cellar was discovered, with a soil length of two or three miles, and the excavation time was as long as several months.

for the fourth time, in the thirty-third year of the Republic of China (AD 1944), a cellar of copper coins was found, which was loaded by the Japanese invaders.

for the fifth time, in may, 1955, when the hydraulic engineering headquarters of Daye steel works was taking soil at the foot of mount cisse, it found a silver cellar, and 292 ingots of silver were unearthed, weighing 133.38 kilograms.

for the sixth time, on November 15th, 1967, when repairing the lower dike of the Cisai Mountain, the Qian cellar of the Song Dynasty was discovered, and nearly 3, Jin of square-hole copper coins were excavated.

The above six discoveries were all made in the east of Cisse, near Lv Wende's old home of Guan Zhi Wei Gong in Song Dynasty. The first four discoveries were only documented, while the last two discoveries were proved by a large number of physical objects. The last rare discovery was made during the Cultural Revolution. Except for more than 1, Jin left by the cultural relics department, the rest was transported to Wuhan Smelter for destruction, which was really a rare thing. According to the legend of villagers who have lived in Daoshifu for many years, there are nine money cellars buried at the foot of Cisse Mountain. According to this legend, three cellars are still buried underground.

[Ancient Tombs] After liberation, ancient tombs were discovered many times near Cisse.

[han group] In 1955, eight brick tombs of the Han Dynasty were discovered when Daoshifu borrowed soil to build a river embankment. Unearthed cultural relics include gold chisels, five baht coins, goods springs, bronze mirrors, iron knives, four-eared pots and so on.

[Tomb of the Jin Dynasty] In March 1982, two brick tombs of Wei and Jin Dynasties were discovered, and 16 celadon bowls were unearthed from Tomb No.1.: Tomb no.2 was robbed, and only one porcelain dish was left.

[Tomb of the Yuan Dynasty] In September 1983, a tomb of the Yuan Dynasty was discovered. Money-making with the words "Western Pure Land" and "Western Blissfulness" printed on it was found in the tomb, reflecting that the deceased believed in Buddhism.

After liberation, more than 4 tombs from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty were found in a * * near Mount Cisai. Due to poor protection, there are very few survivors.

[Ancient Poems] In the Six Dynasties, there were Jiang Yan and He Xun, in the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Zhihe, Liu Yuxi, Wei Yingwu and Li Bai, in the Song Dynasty, Su Shi, Huang Tingjian and Lu You, in the Ming Dynasty, Wu Guolun, Wang Shizhen and Yi Yingdou, in the Qing Dynasty, Song Xiang, Zhan Yingjia and modern Dong Chuncai, and so on, leaving behind more than 4 people's poems about Cisai Mountain.

Poems related to war are as follows: In the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Juzheng pointed out that Wu and Wei were striving for greatness, and all armies swallowed it in one day. Up to now, the head color of Mount Cisse is still the blood mark of that year; Gu Shu's: There were hundreds of battlefields in the front of Mount Cisse, and the soldiers had a glow in those days.

The beautiful scenery of Mount Cisse is written by Tang Zhangzhonghe: Egrets fly in front of Mount Cisse, and mandarin fish are fat with peach blossoms and flowing water; Lu You's: Play the trick of the month before the Cisse Mountain, and come to listen to Torinji Lizhong and others.

The historical sites of Mount Cisai are written by the poet Wang Zhou of the Tang Dynasty: Chihiro's iron lock is not asked, and the stone wall is empty and the Taoist shape exists; Wang Kexiang's: There is a new surge in front of the Dragon Cave Temple, and a blue peak is round behind the Jade Temple; Li Zengrong's: the Evergreen Heron in the Peach Blossom Cave, fishing alone in the sound of running water, etc.

The majestic momentum of Mount Cisai is described by Li Bai's: the mountains lead to peaks, and the Chu Mountain breaks horizontally; Wei Yingwu's: the trend runs from a thousand miles, and it is interrupted by entering the river; Zhang Wenqian's: Dangerous Rocks Insert into Jiangsheng, Stones Break into Jade, etc.

[Ancient Battlefield] Because of the steep cliffs and steep waters, it is easy to defend but difficult to attack, and relying on the rolling Huangjing Mountain, it has become a strategic place to defend the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. There have been 1 wars here in history.

[Sun Ce attacked Huang Zu] In the winter of the fourth year of Jian 'an (A.D. 199), Sun Ce sent troops to attack Huang Zu in order to repay the need of Chou He's westward expansion, and won the fierce battle in Mount Cisai, and then won the battle in Xiakou. The whole campaign won Huang Zu's wife, seven men and seven women, 6, ships and a mountain of wealth. Mount Cisse became the territory of Sun Shi.

[War in the Three Kingdoms] After Sun Ce's death, Huang Zu often invaded Mount Cisai, and Sun Quan also conquered Huang Zu for three times, which made Mount Cisai show signs of chaos. Wu people set up iron locks to guard Hengjiang. In the winter of the fifth year of Xianning, Jin Dynasty (AD 279), the soldiers of the whole country were divided into Wu, and Jin generals Wang Rui and Tang Bin floated down the river. After fierce fighting, they went down to the east to build a business, and they were surrendered by Hao. The separation of the three countries ended.

[Peasant Rebels Bloodshed Cisse Mountain] In the 11th year from Yuan Dynasty to Zhengzheng (AD 1351), Xu Shouhui, a peasant leader, set up a strong army to camp in Cisse Mountain, which was later destroyed by Buyan Tiemu. At the end of Ming Dynasty, Li Zicheng defeated Fuchikou on the way to Nanjing, and then took Cisai Mountain to southern Hubei. In March, the third year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (AD 1853), Hong Xiuquan led the Taiping Army to abandon Wuchang East, defeated the pursuers of Qing general Xiangrong in Cisai Mountain and Daoshifu, and moved eastward to build Nanjing as its capital. In the second year, the Taiping Army marched to the west, and in the third year, the Taiping Army and the Qing Army fought for Wuhan, all of which launched fierce battles in Cisse Mountain.

on October 8, 1938, the 74th, 82nd and 93rd divisions of the Kuomintang fought with the Japanese aggressors for five days and nights, inflicting heavy losses on the Japanese army. This is the last large-scale war on Mount Cisse.

In addition, Emperor Wu of Jin attacked Huan Xuan at the end of Jin Dynasty, Xiao Daocheng fought against Shen Youzhi in Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasty, and Cao Wanggao returned to Huaixi in Tang Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, all of which left a bloody scene in Cisai Mountain.