Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - How to teach yourself to be a tour guide?
How to teach yourself to be a tour guide?
Best answer
1. Preparation materials for the exam:
A: Books and materials for the written exam: "Tour Guide Basics", "Tour Guide Practice", "Tourism Policies and Regulations" 》"Basic Knowledge of Local Tour Guides"
B: Oral Examination Books and Materials: "Guidelines for Tour Guides in the Province", "Tour Guide Standard Services", "Tour Guide Emergency Handling"
2. Exam Registration: < /p>
The Tour Guide Qualification Certificate Examination is held once a year. The registration time for each province is from June to September. First call the local tourism bureau to inquire about the registration time. Then during the registration time, bring your ID card and Go to the local tourism bureau to register with your diploma. Textbooks that cannot be bought on the street can be purchased at the tourism bureau at this time. At the tourism bureau, you can carefully inquire about the written and oral examination information in the province.
3. Learning methods:
After getting the textbooks, many candidates are faced with a lot of books and don’t know where to start. Some candidates read very slowly. They have read a textbook for a month and have not finished it. After reading the last part, they forget the previous part and remember nothing. Some candidates take the book and flip it here and there, without a systematic learning process. Some candidates downloaded some past exam questions from the Internet and spent a lot of time doing them (because there were no standard answers). They didn’t know what was right or wrong, and they didn’t know that the questions they had passed would not be asked again. As a result, they spent a lot of money. Despite my strength, I still couldn't solve the test questions I had never seen before in the examination room.
Although candidates tried hard to use the above learning methods, they did not study properly and achieved half the result with twice the result. It was difficult to achieve significant improvement in just a few months. If you want to make a big breakthrough in just a few months before the exam, you must study in the following ways.
〔1〕: The exam tests the candidate’s understanding and mastery of basic tourism knowledge. The most important thing for candidates is to strengthen the training of basic knowledge. Only when the basic knowledge is strengthened can they cope with the changes and cope with the changes. Various types of exam questions. Basic training is improved by doing a lot of practice test questions. Just like the top students in the college entrance examination are trained through question sea tactics, you also have to do a lot of related supporting training test questions. So you not only need a complete set of textbooks for the exam, but you must also be equipped with a full set of practice test questions that match the textbooks.
〔2〕: Take a copy of the textbook for the written test first, go through it as quickly as possible (one day), and then start to do the fifteen test questions that match the book. Look for the answer in the book. If you can't find the answer in the book, copy the standard answer. Because the fifteen sets of test questions we edited are compiled in order according to the chapters of the book, the content of the test questions is all the basic knowledge in the book. The purpose of training is to strengthen candidates' mastery of basic knowledge. After completing these fifteen sets of test questions, you will feel that you can almost memorize this book. As a result, your interest and confidence in learning will be greatly increased, and your ability will be greatly improved.
〔3〕: Follow the above method to complete the practice questions of the four textbooks for the written test. In other words, in one month, you will master all the basic knowledge of the written test materials.
〔4〕: Next, you start to do the 20 sets of comprehensive simulation test practice questions for the written test. Do them carefully, think about it, flip through the book, and answer the standard answers. Further deepen and improve the ability to read, understand and memorize basic knowledge in textbooks.
〔5〕: After finishing all the practice exam questions, you read all the written test books over and over again. In this way, the several textbooks for the written test are available in just a few months. A complete system of basic knowledge has been formed in your mind. With this ability, you will be able to do anything in the examination room.
〔6〕: Read carefully and think carefully about the scenic spots in the province for the oral examination. Just like writing the central idea of ??an article, condense the scenic spots into an article of about 800 words. You have done this yourself. After reading it once, you will remember these scenic spots very firmly; you can read the tutorials of "Tour Guide Standard Service" and "Tour Guide Emergency Response" a few more times, and think about how you would deal with such a problem if you encounter such a problem while leading a group.
〔7〕: During the period from the written test to the oral test, read, read and memorize the guides and teaching materials for the oral test every day. If possible, go to scenic spots. Go there in person and see what the tour guides who lead tours at the attractions explain. Take a mock exam on yourself by imitating the situation in the exam room. After such careful preparation, you will definitely be able to pass the oral exam.
4. Performance in the examination room:
[1]: In the examination room of the written examination, read the test paper carefully and answer the questions quickly, accurately and comprehensively. Do the questions you know how to do first, then think about the questions you can't do, and answer all the questions as much as possible. If you finish the questions early, do not hand in the paper in advance. Check your answers carefully and carefully before handing them in if they are accurate.
〔2〕: In the oral examination room, the clothes should be neat, the etiquette should be thorough, the attitude should be calm, the explanation should be fluent, the articulation should be clear, the speaking speed should be medium, the reaction should be quick, and the face should be smiling, Be kind in your demeanor.
1. Materials needed to prepare for the Chinese tour guide exam: policies and regulations, basic knowledge of tour guides, and tour guide practices. The exam is divided into two stages. The first stage is a written test, and the second stage is an interview. What do they need to pay attention to? Let me explain slowly:
Written test: only policies and regulations, Generally speaking, as long as the average score is above 60 points in the two subjects of basic knowledge of tour guide, you can pass.
There may be slight differences depending on the requirements of different provinces. Even if you are not a tourism major and have never been exposed to the tourism industry, don’t be too anxious. You only need to memorize two textbooks and you will definitely be able to pass. In other words, you can pass the test by rote memorization.
2. Policies and regulations are considered by most people to be more difficult to take the exam, because the test is hard, and laws and regulations are relatively boring and require good memorization. Last year, policies, regulations and ethics were combined into one, but ethics only accounted for a small part, and the content involved was also very simple. You only need to memorize the big outline to deal with it. The main questions on policies and regulations generally fall into the categories of single choice, multiple choice, short answer and case analysis. Multiple-choice questions generally count for 50 points, so if you are familiar with the book, you can get most of the points in the multiple-choice questions, and the rest will be easy. Case analysis requires a certain degree of comprehensive analysis and summary ability. You must clearly understand the topic and which laws and regulations it complies with. Don't use ordinary people's eyes to judge right and wrong. No matter how reasonable you are, without legal and regulatory basis, everything is zero. The marking teacher will not have any conflict with you.
3. The basic knowledge of tour guides is divided into the basic knowledge of national tour guides and the basic knowledge of local tour guides (the so-called local means the province where you are). They are one examination paper, each accounting for 50 points. You do not need to find other books. Come and expand your knowledge of scenic spots. As I said before, you can pass the test by rote memorization. Knowledge from books accounts for 95%. The exam comes first, and your interest comes second. In any case, you are here to take the test. Get the certificate first and then talk about it. As for other things, even if you are full of scriptures, talented and don’t even have a certificate, why should you lead a group to make money? There is no shortage of Chinese tour guides in travel agencies now, there are many tour guides, and the tourism bureau has strict inspections. It is completely unnecessary. The tour was led by an unlicensed tour guide. The past few years are a different matter.
4. The types of questions for the tour guide basic knowledge examination are generally fill-in-the-blank questions, term explanations, short-answer questions, and quiz questions. There are also 5 points for current affairs questions, which test whether you care about national affairs. I personally think there is no need to buy current affairs questions just for these 5 points. You just need to read more newspapers and pay attention to major travel-related events. Enough, there is really no way to prepare for this thing, it is better to spend time on endorsement and get a few more points. Fill-in-the-blank questions account for 50 points, which is quite impressive. As long as you really use memorization, you should be able to get 40 points here.
5. Please prepare for the above two subjects strictly in accordance with the requirements of the examination syllabus. Nowadays, teachers generally do not set questions beyond the examination syllabus. Unlike in the past, many very difficult questions were asked. Each chapter has detailed requirements. Some key points require understanding, some require familiarity, and some require mastery. Needless to say, everyone knows what the key points are.
6. After passing the written test, you can fully prepare for the oral test. There are usually three examiners in the oral test. They will ask you 2 to 4 questions respectively, and some will ask more and answer the questions. Although it is very important, the most important thing is your tour guide's explanation. This is the top priority. Generally speaking, as long as you are fluent in Mandarin and do not pause during the tour guide's explanation, you can basically be congratulated. Passed the test smoothly, here, psychological quality is particularly important.
7. It is generally advisable to prepare a tour guide for 5 to 7 minutes (it is best to determine the specific time yourself). It should not be too long, because the oral examination time is only 15 minutes, and you have to leave time for the teacher to ask questions, so prepare When giving a tour guide, you must look at your watch and practice many times. When practicing, you should pay attention to your loud voice, clear enunciation, moderate speech speed, and a slight smile on your face. This is what you need for the exam. The watch-watching practice is of course for the exam. Be able to grasp the time. If it is too long or too short, revise it quickly. Don’t think that this sentence or that allusion is a classic and you are reluctant to delete it. Teachers have to face hundreds of candidates a day.
8. Examination You should also note that there is generally only one candidate in the examination room. The next candidate will not come until he has finished the test. Therefore, you must knock gently before entering to show respect for the teacher. After entering, you should greet the examiner. When facing the examiner Be humble, reasonable, and generous.
9. The questions asked by the examiner include tour guide practice and scenic spot knowledge. If you mainly answer the content of tour guide practice, there will be no problem, because tour guide practice can be found in books, and there is a lot of scenic spot knowledge. It's hard to figure out and review. You can only read as many relevant books as possible. However, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the common knowledge of the main attractions. It won't be too embarrassing if you can't answer too biased questions. In addition, it is very important to prepare a welcome speech and a farewell speech. The teacher has a higher chance of winning.
10. After answering the questions, the teacher will grade you separately and then announce your final score in public.
11. To take the foreign language tour guide certificate test, you need to take the test in the language you are taking in addition to the Chinese tour guide test. Of course, the oral test is also the language you apply for.
12. There is usually exam training after registration. In the past, it was compulsory to participate. Specifically, it was compulsory to pay a fee. I don’t know if it will be compulsory this year. The training courses are still useful, especially for those who have never taken the exam. For friends who have been in contact with the tourism industry, it can give them a preliminary understanding of the tourism industry. Usually, several special tour guide lectures will be arranged. Their experience is worth learning. Of course, as long as you are endorsed material and do not participate You can still pass the training, after all, most of the exams involve rote memorization.
13. The 2003 National Tour Guide Certificate Qualification Examination will probably be scheduled in December. The registration time is according to past practice, usually in August and September. Friends who are preparing to apply for the exam are best to contact the travel agency frequently. , because it usually takes more than a week from the tourist bureau’s notification of registration to the deadline, so you might miss it if you’re not paying attention.
14. As a reminder, there is only one kind of tour guide certificate now, which is universal across the country. There is no distinction between local and national. According to insiders, teachers adopt the system of more work and more gain when correcting papers. Please be concise and to the point when answering questions in the written test
I don’t know the details of Hubei, but it should be roughly the same. I will give you some information about Beijing as a reference. Bar.
The concept of a tour guide in Beijing:
In accordance with the regulations on the management of tour guides in Beijing, obtain a tour guide certificate, accept the appointment of travel agencies, and provide guides and explanations to tourists
and related tourism service personnel.
Classification of Beijing tour guides:
Divided by work area: Beijing tour guides, overseas group leaders, tour guides who accompany the entire journey (referred to as full escorts), and local accompanying tour guides (simply
Referred to as local tour guides), tour guides in scenic spots;
Divided by language: Chinese tour guides (including Mandarin, dialect, and minority language tour guides), foreign-language tour guides (including English,
Japanese, Korean, French, German, Italian and other language tour guides);
Divided according to technical level: elementary, intermediate, advanced and special tour guides.
Requirements for Beijing tour guides:
Strong sense of patriotism, extensive basic knowledge (language, travel knowledge, policies and regulations, history, geography, customs)
Folk customs, literature, economy, architecture, psychology, management, etc.), strong organization, coordination, adaptability, proficiency in tour guide business
, high tour guide skills, attention to appearance, physical and mental health.
Beijing Tour Guide Qualification Certificate and Tour Guide Certificate:
The Tour Guide Qualification Certificate is the national certification for the professional qualifications of those engaged in tour guide services. It is valid for life, while the Tour Guide Certificate is a professional qualification certificate.
< p>Proof of license, valid for 3 years (renewable). Passing the exam and obtaining the tour guide qualification certificate is just a step into the door of the tour guide.To engage in the tour guide profession, you must also obtain a tour guide certificate in accordance with regulations. What we are taking is the Tour Guide Qualification Certificate.
Application requirements:
Be a Chinese citizen, have a high school or secondary vocational school degree or above, and be in good health.
Application procedures:
In early September, collective registration is required through the school (for students studying tourism) or training class. Individual registration is not allowed.
Provide academic certificates, physical examination reports from hospitals at the county level or above, copies of ID cards and several photos. The registration fee is 210 yuan (2001
Beijing area standard).
Written test will be held in early December. The written test is divided into two test papers: comprehensive knowledge of tour guides (including tour guide business and policies and regulations) and basic knowledge of tour guides (including tour guide basics and Beijing tour guides). Each test paper takes 2 hours to complete, with a full score of 100. The test is conducted in one day. over.
Oral examination in mid-to-late December. The oral examination includes explanations of six major scenic spots (Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace, the Thirteen Tombs and the Great Wall), tour guide basics and business questions and answers, and some Chinese language and literature content. Full score is 100, time is 10-
20 minutes.
In February of the next year, the results will come out, and you will pass if you pass all three subjects.
At the end of March, I will go to the Beijing Tourism Bureau for training, obtain the tour guide qualification certificate, and then go through the procedures to receive the tour guide certificate.
Financial expenses:
Before the exam: physical examination fee 70, registration fee 210, teaching materials and practice fee 200, training fee 500-1000, scenic spot inspection internship fee
300-500;
After the exam: If you pass, the qualification certificate production fee is 30, the tourism bureau training fee is 60, and you can get the qualification certificate. If you want to get the tour guide certificate, you need to pay again
Travel A few hundred rounds.
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