Tips and preparation list for baby going out

After welcoming the arrival of the first baby, novice fathers and moms hope that one day the whole family will travel together, enjoy the natural beauty and leave unforgettable memories. However, children's travel is not as easy as that of adults. Not only do they often face problems such as drinking milk and changing diapers, but they also need to pay attention to many things because their children are fragile. What should they do to complete a wonderful parent-child trip? This article invites a professional pediatrician to explain it to you and provide tips for enjoying the trip! After the baby is born 1 month, it gradually begins to feel the external environment, whether it is sunshine, air or sound, which can bring new feelings to the baby. But before 1 year-old, the baby's physical development is not complete, and the diet and sleep time are intensive. If you want to take him out for a trip, if you don't make adequate preparations, not only the baby will feel uncomfortable, but also the parents will feel tired because of many problems, which will lead to a beautiful journey becoming a tiring and unpleasant experience. Remind dad here that if mommy can master the important principles, it will be easy to take the baby out!

In the fifth stage of growth, after the baby is born, dad is often more curious than mommy: "Can I take the baby out?" Although some experts think that babies within 6 months have poor resistance, are easy to be infected with bacteria and have various uncomfortable symptoms, it is recommended not to take their children out as much as possible, but Chen Yongquan, a pediatrician at Guotai General Hospital, said: "As long as detailed planning and preparation are made in advance, even babies who are several months old can take them out for air and accept new life." Children's travel has many benefits, not only can absorb vitamin D through sunlight, but also can have a * * * effect on the baby's senses, so that they can gradually understand the world. The following are the preparations for babies of different ages.

Extended reading: the crisis of children's going out and parenting

Try to avoid going out except for a follow-up visit. At this stage, the baby is not fully developed, and the eyes and skin are easily exposed to the sun's rays and the environment. In addition, the time to drink milk is too close, so avoid going out. However, if you want to take your baby out for some air, Dr. Chen Yongquan suggests that you should take a walk in a nearby park and get some fresh air when the sun is not bright in the morning.

"1 ~ 2 months" shall not exceed 30 minutes. When the baby 1 ~ 2 months old, the body slowly begins to develop, stronger than before the full moon, and can gradually lengthen the time of going out. Dr. Chen Yongquan believes that in addition to avoiding direct sunlight at noon and mosquito bites at night, we should try our best to keep the outdoor time within 30 minutes. If the nearby park is relatively empty and clean, you can take the children out for a walk at sunset. In addition, avoid using a straddle backpack, because the baby's neck support is still insufficient; If you use a side towel, you should also pay attention to whether it will suffocate your baby's nose and mouth.

You can go out for a walk more in 3 ~ 6 months. At this time, the frequency of baby drinking milk is low. It will be much easier if you take it out for a walk. In addition, because the baby's muscle tension has been fully developed, it can be changed into a straddle backpack, so that the baby can observe the surrounding environment, but still pay attention to the support of the neck. When choosing a backpack, pay special attention to the material and fabric thickness of the buckle to avoid discomfort to the baby.

6 ~ 1 February "flow time is1hour. Although babies between half a year old and 1 year old still need to drink milk, they are more suitable for traveling far away. Only the father should pay attention that the traffic time should not be too long, and should be controlled within 1 hour and not more than 2 hours. Taking the bus for a long time is easy to cause the baby's intolerance and discomfort. At this stage, the baby can sit still by himself and prepare an upright cart for easy movement.

Extended reading: the outdoor safety of the baby going out.

/kloc-After 0/year old, you should go out and meet more friends. 1 year old, the baby's condition is stable, he has learned to walk, and the things he can play have increased a lot. At this moment, you should take your children out for a walk, meet new friends in a clean park, and play with sand or building blocks. Dr. Chen Yongquan said: "Although babies can't establish friendship at this stage, when they come into contact with other children, they can feel:" There are babies like me in this world! " Gradually develop the ability to get along with peers. 」

Attention! Which babies should be careful when traveling? Dr. Chen Yongquan reminded that babies should avoid going to densely populated or poorly ventilated places when they go out, especially when influenza is prevalent in winter. Some special babies should be more careful, such as premature babies with breathing problems, whose respiratory tract is more sensitive than others. If they catch a cold when they go out, even if it is only a small symptom, it will really have a serious impact. In addition, if the baby suffers from congenital heart disease, it is necessary to choose the appropriate activity mode according to the degree of heart disease, because their heart workload is heavier than that of ordinary people, and it is easy to exceed the physical load if they play too much. The above phenomenon is not strictly prohibited.

When the baby goes out to prepare the list of travel plans, it is especially important for dad to know the rules better than mommy. Detailed evaluation and arrangement can not only help dad avoid mommy going out in a hurry, but also reduce the baby's discomfort. Dr. Chen Yongquan emphasized that to master the principle of "step by step", regardless of the length of time and the distance of the place, the whole trip should be kept in a state of "slow pace and great flexibility", so that Dad can have more time to adapt to the new journey than Mommy and Baby.

According to the baby's age, the travel place can be extended from the park near home to foreign countries, but it is necessary to avoid mosquitoes, windy sand, humidity and danger (uneven roads, gravel, water, etc.). ), crowded, smoking area, easy to cause baby discomfort. Especially in the dense forest, many people mistakenly think that a cool environment is a great choice, but the plants in the forest are rich in pollen and heavy in moisture, which is easy to induce children's allergies.

If you have to go abroad, you should pay special attention to local epidemic diseases, because measles, rubella, mumps and other vaccines can't be given until your baby 1 year old. If it is not because of irresistible factors such as work and business trip, wait until the baby is vaccinated more thoroughly before going abroad to reduce the burden on the other party.

The time before the baby's full moon should be controlled within 5 ~ 10 minutes; 1 ~ 2 months, the baby is within 20 ~ 30 minutes; If the baby is more than 6 months old, you can start to arrange a short trip of 1 ~ 2 days, first observe the baby's adaptation, and then arrange a trip of more than 3 ~ 4 days next time. No matter how long the planned travel cycle is, Dr. Chen Yongquan said that it is necessary to cut the opening hours to avoid being stuck in the car for a long time, and arrange more rest stops and other stops to give the baby time to stretch. In addition, even when traveling, try to keep your baby in the same routine as when you are at home. If you accidentally disturb it, it is easy to cause the baby to cry at other times.

When choosing transportation, you should take your baby to travel. Driving is a good choice, which is not only convenient to move, but also less limited by traffic time. Dad must prepare a safety seat for the baby, and before the child 1 year old, mommy had better sit next to the baby and observe the situation at any time, such as physical discomfort or emotional excitement, so as to facilitate immediate comfort and care. Dr. Chen Yongquan specially reminded that it is very dangerous for parents to carry their children out of the safety seat when traveling, no matter how their babies cry. If you choose to take the train and bus, parents should study the surrounding environment and barrier-free space of the site in advance, otherwise it will be a great burden for each other's mental and physical strength to carry their children and carts up and down.

If you don't want to take your baby on the plane, dad should pay more attention to the following related matters and rights than mommy. Neonates have unstable cardiopulmonary circulation and immature eustachian tube. The pressure generated during the take-off and landing of the aircraft will cause serious discomfort to the baby, and it is easy to cause danger in a closed environment for a long time. Therefore, airlines usually restrict babies from flying within 7 days or 14 days after birth. After the baby reaches the age threshold of airline flight, in addition to choosing the flight time when the baby sleeps the longest, he can also make good use of the baby services provided by the airline, for example, applying for a baby basket and crib, and reserving the first row of seats for breastfeeding ... In addition, if the baby drinks formula milk, passengers can only prepare milk powder, and then ask the stewardess to assist in brewing. When flying, if the baby is uncomfortable because of the take-off and landing pressure, you can balance the ear pressure by sucking the nipple.

Clothing should be mainly bright white. The climate in September is still hot. When choosing clothes, hats and other accessories before going out, try to choose bright and white light colors to avoid mosquito bites. Thin long sleeves and hats can be used as sun protection to avoid direct sunlight, and the baby's skin is tender, red and itchy. In addition, mommy should prepare several sets of replacement clothes and towels. When the child is sweating all over, he should change clothes immediately to avoid eczema caused by wet clothes and even cold hands and feet caused by hair blowing. As for the choice of shoes, we should pay attention to the grip and hiding power. Because toddlers' ankles are not fully developed, they should wear shoes with strong hiding power to protect their fragile feet.

Food preservation should pay attention to the baby 4 ~ 5 months ago, can only drink milk, breastfeeding is very convenient. However, if you use formula milk, you must bring a thermos, a bottle and milk powder, and pay attention to whether the hot water is sufficient. Starting from 5 months, some babies began to eat non-staple food, and many mothers would choose to cook by themselves. However, when going out in hot weather, food preservation becomes a very important issue. Whether it is vegetable puree, fruit puree or porridge, it should be put in the refrigerator. If heating is necessary, it is also necessary to consider whether there is a suitable conditioning place in the travel place.

Tips for Baby's Going Out and Preparing the List & Countermeasures; When taking the baby out, it is inevitable to encounter some difficult situations, especially when the baby is crying endlessly or his physical condition is abnormal, his father may be more anxious than his mother, thus reducing his interest in traveling. What message does the baby want to convey when crying? Hungry or uncomfortable? Dr. Chen Yongquan provided a simple basis for judgment: "If a baby has a class by the table when it is time to drink milk or sleep, it is probably caused by environmental changes. Some babies are sensitive and react strongly to the light, bed and air humidity in the new environment. Besides crying, there are other symptoms, probably physical discomfort.

Vomiting, crying, carsickness, the baby is crying endlessly. When accompanied by vomiting symptoms, it is most likely carsickness. But the motion sickness medicine used by adults is not suitable for infants, so dad should shorten the transit time and arrange more relay stations than mommy. When the baby has dizziness, vomiting and other symptoms, he should rest for a while to relieve discomfort.

The skin is red and swollen, crying. Mosquito bites can be accompanied by obvious redness and swelling symptoms. In addition to staying away from dense trees and stagnant water, let the baby wear bright clothes and thin long sleeves. If the baby is accidentally bitten by mosquitoes, Mommy can use mosquito-repellent incense for children to relieve itching.

High fever, bloody stool. Gastroenteritis If the baby has loose bowels or even bloodshot feces, it is probably a bacterial infection. Whether it's serious or not, change to light food immediately. If you have high fever or dehydration symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately. In any case, prevention is better than cure. It is suggested that dad wash his hands more than mommy and baby to avoid eating unclean food.

In fact, it is a big project to take the baby out under the age of/kloc-0. It is absolutely necessary for dad to plan his trip in detail in advance, including transportation, accommodation and food. Don't arrange too many scenic spots during the trip, and keep a relaxed pace. Even if you encounter problems, you have the spare capacity to think about solutions, so that you and your baby have more time to adapt. After having an experience, I can understand the situation that my baby is prone to when traveling, and I will feel more at ease when planning my next trip.

Go out and prepare a list of things? Clothing category: change several sets of clothes and thin coats.

? Articles: towels, universal blankets, nipples, milk bottles, thermos pots, masks, hats, wet tissues, diapers, bibs, toys, backpacks/carts.

? Food: milk powder, non-staple food.

? Standing medicines: diarrhea, fever, mosquito-repellent incense ointment.

? Skin care products: lotion, sunscreen lotion.

? Other categories: travel planning books.