Development planning of Yinghu eco-tourism area in Ankang

Yinghu has never failed to live up to people's expectations of it. It is magnificent and gentle, holding the Qinba, swallowing the Han River, with boundless smoke and waves. Between the mountains and rivers of Qinba, while making full use of clean energy and building water conservancy projects, there is such a great beauty! Beauty is beautiful, and the people of Ankang are delighted and proud of it. However, the Ankang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, which is responsible for the city's economic development and people's livelihood stability, is nervously planning a new development strategy in this area-to build a hydropower station and relocate the production and living problems of 5, immigrants? How to make use of the development of the aggregated artificial lake after it is produced. A material from Ankang Immigration Bureau shows that after 1996, the resettlement work of Ankang Reservoir changed from resettlement to development. In order to adapt to this change, the provincial leaders put forward a new idea of immigration work to develop tourism and become rich immigrants. According to the spirit of this instruction, the immigration departments at the provincial, prefectural and municipal levels acted quickly. In November 1996, they took the lead in starting the construction of Jinluo Island, the first man-made scenic spot in Yinghu Lake. Subsequently, the construction of Cuiping Island was completed. The completion of the "two islands" has promoted the growth of tourism income of thousands of immigrants around Yinghu Lake in Bashang, and promoted the development of immigrant shipping and immigrant farmhouse music. For a time, Yinghu tourism has become a new highlight and tourism leader of Ankang tourism. Many Ankang people divide their attitude towards Yinghu Lake into two stages: "Before 2, Yinghu Scenic Area was the tourist leader of Ankang, and we were very proud to mention Yinghu Lake at that time; After 2, tourism in other places has developed greatly, but Wuhu has stalled. We have a feeling of hating iron and not turning into steel. " When the tourism industry around Ankang develops greatly, the present situation of Yinghu Lake is not optimistic. Not only has the construction of scenic spots stagnated for many years, but the original tourist attractions and tourist services are shrinking. After several years of hotel closure in Yuxing Island, the Bird Park has been closed; The tourist service facilities in Jinluo Island and Cuiping Island are basically idle, and only the scenic spots are open for tourists to visit. Many tourist facilities are idle and have not played their due role. The crux of this situation is that the management system of scenic spots at that time was lagging behind and the subordinate relationship was chaotic, which was not conducive to the reorganization and in-depth development of tourism resources, and also discouraged some investors. At the same time, the degree of specialization of managers is not high, coupled with the dispersion of assets, business entities are also very scattered, multi-head management, multi-head management, so institutional constraints have also led to the subsequent development of Yinghu being affected and restricted.

The only regional management committee named after "eco-tourism" in the province has been established. In recent years, the state and the province have successively issued policy documents, which have given the three cities in southern Shaanxi, especially Ankang, a prepared urban functional orientation and development direction: give full play to the advantages of resources and take a green and ecological recycling development route. The Ankang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government also proposed to "take the road of circular development based on people's livelihood and build a beautiful, prosperous and new well-being". Under the background of a series of policies, after a year-long investigation and demonstration, the Ankang Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, in the process of vigorously promoting the implementation of the tourism development strategy of "one mountain, one lake and one city", made up their minds to promote the system reform of Yinghu Scenic Area with the concept of "Daying Lake", and set up the Party Working Committee and the Management Committee of Eco-tourism Area, as the dispatched agencies of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, which are mainly responsible for the planning, development, construction and management of Yinghu, Jihe, Liushui and Xiangxi Cave core scenic spots. On March 31st, 213, the only regional Party Working Committee and Management Committee named after "Eco-tourism" was established. Bao Yongneng, member of the Standing Committee of Ankang Municipal Committee and Minister of Organization, served as secretary of the Party Working Committee of the Management Committee. Chen Lian, former deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Ankang Municipal Committee, served as the director of the management committee. "In the establishment of the whole development idea of Ankang, people's livelihood is our development foundation, circular development is our path, and establishing a beautiful, rich and new Ankang is our goal. With a water area of 77 square kilometers, Yinghu Lake is an important water source for the South-to-North Water Transfer Project. It is the fundamental goal of my work to raise this water and enrich this people. " Director Chen Lian said, "We should firmly establish the concept of circular development, take ecological protection as the foundation, take the development of tourism industry as the theme, follow the requirements of unified planning, unified development, unified construction and unified management, and aim at building a" four-in-one "national eco-tourism demonstration zone with beautiful ecological environment, tourism industry gathering, rural new city leading and overall planning of urban and rural demonstration, and make every effort to cultivate new growth poles of Ankang eco-tourism and make contributions to the development of Ankang tourism. By further rationalizing the management system, it has become a realistic and severe task for the Party Working Committee and the Management Committee of Yinghu Eco-tourism Zone to take the tourism industry as the leading factor, fully integrate the resource elements, promote the overall planning and construction, make a new breakthrough in management and achieve comprehensive and coordinated regional development. According to the existing working foundation and future development goals, the Party Working Committee and Management Committee of Ankang Yinghu Eco-tourism Zone put forward the working goals of strengthening the foundation for one year, promoting development for two years and developing for three years. On the basis of full field investigation and extensive analysis and demonstration, the basic framework for the development of "12345" tourist area is put forward. That is, adhering to the premise of ecological protection, taking one lake as the core and surrounding two major sectors, establishing three main lines, developing four major regions, cultivating five major industries, and realizing the goal of "four in one". Specifically, it takes Yinghu Lake as the core, revolves around Xiangxi Cave and Yinghu, and takes Yinghu Lake-Jihe River-Xiangxi, Yinghu Lake-Lanhe River-Nangong Mountain, Yinghu Lake-Flowing Water-Ziyang as the main line to develop Xiangxi Cave Taoist Fu Culture Experience Zone, Jihe Sports Watery Garden Experience Zone, Yinghu Ecological Sightseeing and Leisure Zone and the ancient town near the flowing water. Highlight the theme of landscape architecture, define the regional functional orientation, highlight the local cultural characteristics, and realize complementary and coordinated development. Driven by the radiation of the core scenic spot of Yinghu Lake, the Hanjiang River will be connected, and a tourist village will be built to build a tourism complex integrating landscape gardens, leisure and sightseeing, health and holiday, special breeding, service support and tourism product development, so as to realize the coordinated development of "one mountain, one lake and one city".

Comrade Jing Junhai, then vice governor of Shaanxi Province, went to Ankang to investigate the development of tourism industry, and put forward the idea of "building Nangong Mountain, connecting the Hanjiang River and cultivating a central city". On this basis, the Ankang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government put forward the "one mountain, one lake and one city" cultural tourism development plan to develop cultural tourism in Ankang, a restricted development area, and cultivate a circular industry with tourism as the leading factor by giving full play to its ecological advantages. In this development plan, "one mountain and one lake" means not only Nangong Mountain and Yinghu Lake, but also a typical landscape of Ankang. At the same time, people in the city should be linked to truly participate in tourism development and urban development. The development model of Yinghu Lake is the epitome of Ankang tourism development and the pilot of grand strategy in small areas. How to dig out the landscape resources, cultivate tourism and carry out centralized construction, which has the strongest driving force, the greatest bearing capacity and the best and most complete resources, can lead the development and direction of Ankang tourism, and its development is essentially the idea and determination for the development of all Ankang.

Yinghu Lake has a large volume and strong radiation driving force. It is of great practical significance for Ankang City to accelerate the connection of Hanjiang River and build a golden corridor for water tourism based on Hanjiang River system. We must speed up the progress and make great efforts to do a good job in the construction of scenic spots. Yinghu Scenic Area is endowed with unique natural conditions. In the construction, we must plan from a high starting point, operate with great efforts and build with high quality. We should start with systems, mechanisms and policies, make overall plans, integrate resources and implement them step by step. We should not do it piecemeal, which will affect the long-term development of the scenic area. It is necessary to actively cooperate with powerful and far-sighted large enterprise groups, continuously increase investment attraction, do a good job in infrastructure construction, and comprehensively accelerate the pace of scenic spot construction.