Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the famous attractions in Cuba?

What are the famous attractions in Cuba?

1. Havana

Havana is located on the northwest coast of Cuba. It is the capital of the Republic of Cuba and the political, economic, cultural and tourism center of Cuba, with a population of more than 220 Wan, is the largest city in the West Indies. It is bounded by the city of Marianao to the west, the Gulf of Mexico to the north, and the Almendares River to the east. The population is over 2.2 million. Located in the tropics, with a mild climate and pleasant seasons, it is known as the "Pearl of the Caribbean". The word "Havana" comes from the language of the original local indigenous people. One word means "prairie" or "large pasture"; there is also the city "small harbor" or "mooring"; but the more common saying is that it originated from ancient times. The name of a chief of the Sibonne tribe of the Indian nation, it is called Habanex. Havana can be divided into two parts: the Old City and the New City. The Old City is located on a peninsula on the west side of Havana Bay. It is small in area and has narrow streets. There are still many ancient Spanish-style buildings left. It is the seat of the Presidential Palace. Most overseas Chinese also live here. Old Havana is a treasure house of architectural art, with buildings of different styles from various periods. It was listed as a "Cultural Heritage of Humanity" by UNESCO in 1982. The new city is on the Caribbean Sea, with neat and beautiful buildings, luxurious hotels, apartments, government buildings, street gardens, etc. It is one of the famous modern cities in Latin America. ?

Best season: December to April of the following year.

2. Santiago de Cuba

Santiago de Cuba is located in the east of Cuba. It was once the old capital of Cuba. It is surrounded by the Maestra Mountains and the Caribbean Sea. The second largest city and the second largest port, with a population of 1 million and an area of ??6170 square kilometers, more than 80% (6000 square kilometers) is forest and agricultural areas. The people here are rugged, brave, and unyielding in martial arts. This tradition has been developed since the aboriginal times. The three wars of independence in the 19th century all started here. Therefore, Santiago is called the "Untamed Oriental Province." Cuba's "Hero City". The "Father of the Fatherland" of Cuba, Carlos Manuel De Cespedes Park, and the tomb of Cuban independence pioneer and national hero Jose Martí are there. Baconao Park is the largest park in the city, covering an area of ??80,000 hectares; it is a "National Biological Reserve" declared by UNESCO; outside the city, there is a huge rock standing on the top of San Juan Mountain, weighing 75,000 tons, which is called To wonders. In addition, the French coffee garden ruins, the valley with replicas of 200 prehistoric animals that have disappeared, the cactus botanical garden and the seaside cave are all worth seeing. These special historical, cultural, geographical and climatic conditions make Santiago a unique tourist destination in the world. ?

Best season: December each year to April of the following year. Cuba is an archipelago country in the Caribbean with a predominantly tropical rainforest climate, and parts of the southwest coast have a savanna climate. There is little temperature difference throughout the year in Cuba, with the average summer temperature being 28°C and the average temperature in January, the lowest temperature of the year, being 21°C. Cuba has a humid climate. The annual rainfall in most areas exceeds 1,300mm, especially from June to October, when the rainfall is heaviest. However, there are many disastrous weather conditions such as hurricanes and tropical storms at this time, so this should be taken into consideration when determining the travel date.

3. Pinar del Rio

The province of Pinar del Rio covers an area of ??10,931 square kilometers, with the Gulf of Mexico to the north, Batabano Bay to the south, and Yucatan to the west. Isthmus, bordering Havana to the east. Pinar del Río is the westernmost province and tourist area of ??Cuba. The word "Pinar del Rio" refers to the vast pine forests on both sides of the river. Because the provincial capital Pinar del Rio has the Guama River flowing through it, and there are vast pine forests on both sides of the river. One of the most famous attractions is the Sierra de Guaniguánico – an endless chain of mountains. People call it Cuba's natural cathedral. Travel there and you will find how strange the forests, rocks and rivers are. Best season: December to April every year.