Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction of Tourist Attractions in ancient city of qingzhou, Zibo Tourism Raiders in ancient city of qingzhou, Shandong Province

Introduction of Tourist Attractions in ancient city of qingzhou, Zibo Tourism Raiders in ancient city of qingzhou, Shandong Province

What are the tourist attractions in Qingzhou?

AAAAA Yunmen Mountain 1

Yunmen Mountain, a national key scenic spot and a national geological park, is one of the first provincial scenic spots announced by the Shandong provincial government 1985. Located 2.5 kilometers south of Qingzhou, with an altitude of 421m. The plain digs the ground and loosens the shade to cover the feet. Although the mountain is not high, it has the potential of thousands of miles. It has been a famous mountain in central Shandong since ancient times.

The main peak has a big cloud top and a hole like a door, which is high and wide, connecting the north and the south, and looks like a high-hanging mirror from a distance. In summer and autumn, clouds are lingering and pass through the hole, such as rolling waves, supported by temples on the top of the mountain, looming and illusory, which is called "Cloud Gate" or "Cloud Gate Wonderland".

There are many grotto statues and stone buddhas in the Sui and Tang Dynasties on the mountain, and there are inscriptions and plaques of literati in previous dynasties. The cliff "Shou" carved in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty is a representative scenic spot. It enjoys a high reputation in Shandong and even the whole country.

2065438+February 2007, Yunmen Mountain, together with ancient city of qingzhou and Qingzhou Museum, was promoted to a national 5A-level scenic spot.

2.AAAAA ancient city of qingzhou

Ancient city of qingzhou is a rare and well-preserved ancient city of Ming and Qing Dynasties, which is integrated with mountains and rivers. A large number of government architectural relics, arched buildings all over the ancient streets, 120 many ancient streets and alleys of Ming and Qing dynasties and many traditional houses are spectacular.

There are more than 400 time-honored and characteristic shops such as Longsheng pastry and Jincheng drugstore, and there are more than 0/00 kinds of traditional famous foods in Qingzhou area, which continues the prosperity of Haidai metropolis. More than 70 intangible cultural heritages, such as the world's earliest stringed instruments-Qingzhou percussion instruments, national intangible cultural heritages-Qingzhou Hui flower buds and Manchu octagonal drums, tell the unique charm of Qingzhou regional cultural ancient city.

Ancient city of qingzhou has a clear historical context and a complete urban construction pattern, and it has completely preserved its original appearance so far. Han, Hui, Manchu and more than 20,000 aborigines have completely continued the traditional context of the ancient Qingzhou area. The 800-year-old Zhaode Ancient Street.

In 2009, it was listed as one of the first ten famous historical and cultural streets in China. Puppet garden is a rare "Kangxi style" garden building in the north, which has high architectural and cultural value;

Zhenjue Temple is one of the three existing Zhenjue temples in Yuan Dynasty in China. Hundreds of ancient buildings, such as mosques, Catholic churches, Christian churches, Kuixing Pagoda and Sanguan Temple, show the ancient cultural city of Qingzhou, which integrates religious culture, celebrity culture, folk culture and architectural culture. Walking inside, you can feel the glory and profound historical and cultural atmosphere of ancient city of qingzhou.

3.AAAAA Qingzhou Museum

Qingzhou Museum, as a county-level museum, is the only national first-class museum in China, with 20,000 cultural relics. It is a county-level museum with the largest scale, the largest collection of cultural relics and the most comprehensive categories in China, with only 142 national first-class cultural relics, and is called a "small museum".

The treasure of the town hall is the first Jinshi scroll in China, and the first Jinshi Zhao's Tang scroll in the 26th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1598). It is the only imperial examination volume of the No.1 scholar in the history of China in recent 1300 years, and it has become a national first-class cultural relic with its historical and cultural value.

4, Tuoshan AAAA

Sheshan is located in the southwest of Qingzhou City, Shandong Province. It is located on the west bank of waterfalls and streams, with Loulou Mountain in the north, Nantuo Mountain in the south, Yunmen Mountain and Giant Buddha in the east and Linglong Mountain in the west. The main peak is 408 meters above sea level, which is one of the eight scenic spots in ancient Qingzhou. It is called "camel bell spirited away". It stretches for miles and has two peaks facing each other at the top, which looks like a camel.

During Zheng De's reign in the Ming Dynasty, the two characters "Tuoshan" inscribed by Qiao Yu, an official of the Ministry of War and a native of Leping, Prince Taibao, were engraved on the stone wall in front of the mountain, which is still impressive. It enjoys a high reputation in Shandong and even the whole country.

5. AAAA in Mount Tian Yang

Tian Yang is located 46 kilometers southwest of Qingzhou City, with its main peak 834 meters above sea level. Now it is the national AAAA scenic spot, the top ten forest parks in Shandong Province, the top ten outstanding new scenic spots in Shandong Province and the top ten mountain scenic spots in Shandong Province. Tian Yang integrates forest landscape, landform landscape and human landscape. There are boundless forests, various plants and beautiful natural environment.

Peaks and cliffs loom among the pines and cypresses. The forest coverage rate is high, most areas are natural secondary forests, and its natural environment is basically in a balanced state, which is known as "natural forest park". The main scenic spots on the mountain are: Moyun Valley, Foguang Cliff, Moon Pavilion, Wenchang Pavilion and many secluded caves.

Tian Yang Mountain is magnificent and has a peculiar landform. There are the best vertical caves in Jiangbei area, the grotesque caves in Jun Gao, and the red leaves in autumn are worth seeing.

Introduction of scenic spots in ancient city of qingzhou

Introduction of scenic spots in ancient city of qingzhou

Qingzhou is one of the ancient Kyushu, with a development history of more than 7,000 years, a civilization history of more than 5,000 years, and a glorious national capital of 12 years. There are six ancient city pools, including Guangxian, Guanggu, Nanyang, Dongyang, Weizi and Qicheng. The following is my collection of scenic spots in ancient city of qingzhou, I hope it will help you!

Introduction of scenic spots in ancient city of qingzhou

Qingzhou is a famous historical and cultural city with profound cultural resources and distinctive regional cultural characteristics. According to the investigation of unearthed cultural relics, as early as more than 7,000 years ago, human beings thrived here. It is the birthplace of "Dongyi Culture", with more than 270 sites including North New Culture, Longshan Culture and Dawenkou Culture. Dayu governs Kyushu, and Qingzhou is one of Kyushu. The ancient Kyushu recorded in Shangshu Gong Yu-Hebei, Yanzhou, Qingdao, Xu, Yang, Jing, Yu, Liang and Yong-is the oldest geographical work in China. It is recognized that Qingzhou is of high scientific value, saying that "the northeast is bounded by the sea (Bohai Sea) and the southwest by Dai (Taishan Mountain)", and "the sea is only Qingzhou". According to Zhou Li, "Qingzhou is called in the east". He also commented: "Because it lives in Shaoyang, its color is blue, so it is called Qingzhou." Lu Chunqiu called Qingzhou the "Oriental State". In the 5,000-year history of China, Qingzhou has become a famous city and town, which has an important influence in the whole country. As the political, economic, military and cultural center of Shandong, it lasted for more than 1,400 years. In the fifth year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty, Qingzhou secretariat was established, which is one of the national secretariat departments. It has jurisdiction over Guangxian (now west of the city 1 Li), and over 5 counties and 4 countries 100 counties. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Qingzhou Secretariat Department was still established, which governed 9 counties and 47 counties. During the period of 399-4 10, Murong de became the only emperor in Shandong. Qingzhou General Government was established in Sui Dynasty, which governed 4 counties and 36 counties. In the Tang Dynasty, Qingzhou Governor's Mansion and Governor's Mansion were successively established, which governed 8 states and 49 counties. In the middle Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, Pinglu Qingjie Town was established, which governed 15 states. At the beginning of Northern Song Dynasty, JD.COM Road was established, which governed 26 states, prefectures, armies and 89 counties. In the seventh year of Xining, JD.COM East Road was established, which governed 1 state, 7 states and 36 counties. Jin is located in Shandong East Road, which governs 2 states 1 1 states, 53 counties and 83 towns. At the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, Yidu was established as a province, and then the Shandong East-West Road Propaganda and Comfort Department was in charge of 44 counties in Road 3 12. In the early Ming Dynasty, Shandong Province established Zhongshu Province, which governed 6 states 15 states and 89 counties, and moved to Licheng in the ninth year of Hongwu (A.D. 1376). Since then, the middle and late Ming dynasty and the Qing dynasty have been working as Qingzhou government. The ancient city of Qingzhou Pool has also changed with the changes of history. Guangxian County was established in the Han Dynasty, west of waterfalls and streams. Guanggu City was built in 3 1 1 year (the fifth year of Jin Yongjia). After six battles, it was razed to the ground on 4 10. After Southern Yan was destroyed in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Yangcheng was built in the east (from the 402 Navy Hospital in the west to the present, to Nanyang River in the south, to Chengguan Hospital in the east, and to Yaowangshan Road in the north). Nanyang City was built by Emperor Xiaoming in the Northern Wei Dynasty, with a height of 3 feet and a week 13 Li, which is 3 feet higher than Jinan and a length of 1 Li.

Qingzhou is located in the transportation hub, and its geographical position is superior. "The right has the solidity of mountains and rivers, and the left has the kindness of the sea." It borders the peninsula in the east, Yimeng in the south and Bohai Sea in the north. All previous dynasties were important military cities. Political officials in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the early Tang Dynasty were in charge of military affairs, and Qingzhou was the seat of Pinglu in the Tang and Five Dynasties. Song and Jin set up a town navy here, JD.COM East Road served as an ambassador here in the Northern Song Dynasty, Shandong East and West Road served as an army ambassador in the Jin Dynasty, Yidu Shuai Fu and Marshal Fu in the Yuan Dynasty, Shandong Dewey and General Fu in the Ming Dynasty, Shandong Prefect, Patrol Road and Haiphong Road in the Qing Dynasty, and the Eight Banners were stationed in the garrison city. 65438+March 0948-65438+April 0949, East China Bureau was stationed in Qingzhou. Because of Qingzhou's prominent position, there are many governors in Qingzhou in history. In the Han Dynasty, Europe was named Guang Hou Chuan V, Liu was named Guang Hou Chuan III, in the Yuan Dynasty, Manu was named, and in the Ming Dynasty, there were, and horizontal kings.

Qingzhou, as the center of Buddhism in Qilu, has a history of 1700 years because of its political, economic and cultural background, and is one of the earliest areas where Buddhism was introduced into the Han Dynasty. There are many Buddhist sects such as Pure Land Sect, Zen Sect and Tantric Sect, leaving a lot of precious cultural relics. In particular, the discovery and restoration of many Buddhist remains, as well as the publication of a large number of Buddhist research papers and monographs, have built a higher level of connotation for Qingzhou's Buddhist culture.

The scope of cultural tourism in ancient city of qingzhou is about 10 square kilometers, which roughly includes three parts: the ancient block of Beiguan in Gudong City and Song Cheng; Nanyang River Sightseeing Belt, Ouyuan Historical and Cultural Block, Nanmen Block and Zhaode Ancient Block in Nanyang Ancient City.

Scenic spots include Beimen Street, Dongmen Street, Ouyuan Street, Beiying Street, Nanying Street, Zhaode Street and other ancient streets in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with the distance exceeding 10000 meters. There are Qingzhou Museum, Sanxian Temple, Li Qingzhao Memorial Hall, Wannian Bridge, Song Cheng, Ou Garden, Hengwangfu Memorial Hall, Qingzhou Fugu Park, Fuyumen, Wenfu Temple, Zhenjue Temple, Mosque, Christian Church and Catholic Church.

Fucaimen

Fucai Gate, also called South Gate, is the south gate of Nanyang City in Qingzhou.

Qingzhou Nanyang Ancient City was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and its government offices were located in the Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was a tucheng. Brick city was built in Hongwu for three years. The wall is12m high and 6m thick, with Li Long 13 and steps 108. * * There are 65,438 battlements, including Haiyan, Daizong, Fucai and Chen Zhan, as well as various yamen and temples.

Kuixinglou

Kuixing Building is a building in the southeast corner of Qingzhou Fucheng, which was built in Song Dynasty and rebuilt in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is a two-story building, tall and magnificent. Among the "Ten Scenes of Qingzhou" in ancient times, there was a scene of "Night Rain in the South Building", which was the scene of this building. Ancient literati worshipped Kuixing in Kuixing Building, praying for the imperial examination to become famous. Kuixing Building is one of the landmark buildings in ancient city of qingzhou, which is beautiful, solemn and majestic.

Celebrity memorial archway

There are more than ten celebrity studios in Ouyuan Street and Nanmen Street, including Liu's Square, University Square, Shangshuli Square in Shide, Akedi Square and Prince Feng Qi's Burning Bag Square. In addition, there is the landmark archway of Qingzhou, the ancient city-Haidai Metropolitan Plaza.

Dongmen steet

Dongmen, the famous gateway of Nanyang City in Qingzhou, was built in the early Northern Wei Dynasty with a history of 1500 years. It was called "Haidaimen" in the Ming Dynasty and renamed "Haiyan Gate" in the Qing Dynasty. "When you leave Dongguan, you enter the city", which is the only entrance and exit connecting Nanyang and Dongguan. There are two gates, and the ring between the two gates is closed by a wall, which is called the urn. There is a wide moat in front of the city gate, which is the key to guarding the ancient city. The front door of the East Gate was destroyed by the gunfire of the Liberation War, and the inner door was demolished on 1972 for the construction of Yunmen Mountain Road.

Ouyuan (Hengwangfu East Garden)

The Lotus Garden, formerly known as "Feng Jia Garden", is located on the east side of the middle section of the Lotus Garden Street in ancient city of qingzhou. Originally the East Garden of Hengwangfu, it has a history of more than 500 years. Later, it became the retired residence of Feng Pu, a university student of Wenhua Temple in Qing Dynasty. Feng family is a famous family in Qingzhou history, especially in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Starting from his ancestor Feng Yu, he has been an honest official for generations, and his poems and books have been passed down from generation to generation.

Feng Pu, also known as Kong Bo and Zhai Yi, is from Qingzhou. Shunzhi was a scholar in three years. He has served as editor of Jishi Shu, lecturer of Hong Wen Academy, assistant minister of official department, minister of punishments, and university student of Wenhua Hall. Feng Pu was highly valued by Emperor Kangxi because of his profound knowledge, integrity and natural integrity. Emperor Kangxi called him "assistant minister" and praised him as "considerate and diligent". Feng Pu, who was honest by nature, dared to call a spade a spade, put forward many strategies for governing the country and reassuring the people to the emperor, and did many good things for the people.

When Feng Pu was in Beijing, he was given Wanliu Garden in Yuan Dynasty, which was named after willow trees were planted all over the garden. In the 21st year of Kangxi, 74-year-old Feng Pu retired and went home. Feng Pu has Wanliu Garden in Beijing, and the name of my garden means "unique", hence the name "My Garden". The draft of the Qing Dynasty said that this garden was given by Emperor Kangxi. According to researcher Feng's research, he actually bought this garden before he became an official.

The north is connected with the quaint and spacious Feng ancestral hall and the terraced Feng residence, which set each other off in interest. In fact, it is a trinity ancient architectural complex integrating luxury houses, ancestral temples and gardens. It has a history of more than 500 years and is still well preserved. Because this garden is the East Garden of Hengwang, its layout and scale are similar to those of the imperial garden in the palace, especially the rockery in the garden, with ingenious ideas and superb techniques. His artistic conception is exactly the same as the style and skill of stacking stones. Landscape experts concluded that Qingzhou Garden was the work of Zhang Ran, a descendant of Zhang Nanyuan, a famous gardener in Ming Dynasty in China.

There are four sweet-scented osmanthus plants and three winter jasmine plants in the garden, and their fragrance remains unchanged for 400 years. The four wonders of "Fu, Shou, Kang and Ning" in the park are precious. At that time, there was a saying of "one stone and one silver", and there were even rockeries piled up in the park, which were exquisite and unique, with flowing bridges and towering cypresses.

Qingzhou Museum

Qingzhou Museum is the only county-level first-class museum in China, with a collection of more than 30,000 cultural relics and more than 0/000 national precious cultural relics. Among them, the examination papers of Zhao Temple in the Ming Dynasty, the jade statues of "descendants of Yi people" in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the jade statues of the Warring States and the Buddhist statues of the longxing temple site are not only treasures of the town hall, but also unique in China.

The museum is divided into twelve exhibition halls, namely: Qingzhou Brief History Exhibition Hall (two exhibition halls: Prehistoric-1840, 1840- 1949), Ceramic Exhibition Hall, longxing temple Buddha Exhibition Hall, longxing temple Buddha Boutique Hall, Ancient Painting and Calligraphy Art Museum, Bronze Mirror Exhibition Hall and Stone Carving Exhibition Hall. The exhibition adheres to the principle of high-quality products and special topics, highlights the characteristics of Qingzhou, integrates science, artistry and appreciation, and appeals to both refined and popular tastes.

Blue Canyon

Qingzhou Lanxi Valley Scenic Area is located in the southwest mountainous area of Qingzhou City, at the foot of Tian Yang Mountain, and is connected with Linqu County. Surrounded by mountains, the air is fresh and the scenery is pleasant. The scenic spot is shaded by trees and the water is sparkling. Orchards, pavilions and lakes set each other off. There are blueberry, raspberry, cherry, hawthorn, medlar and grape picking gardens. It is a large-scale ecological sightseeing park with leisure agriculture as the main body and integrating tourism, vacation, leisure, picking sightseeing, accommodation and catering.

Blue Valley is famous for its local fruit picking garden, where there are high-quality fruit and vegetable production bases, mainly berry picking gardens, including blueberries, grapes, big cherries, hawthorn, black wolfberry, raspberries and other fruits. Every mature season in bloom attracts many local and surrounding tourists to visit and pick them.

There is high-quality tap water in the underground cracks in the deep underground of Lanxi Valley, which makes the high-quality drinking water in Lanxi Valley highly praised by local residents.

Haidai city club

Qingzhou's commercial activities are very prosperous in history. Mulberry planting, sericulture, tobacco and other industries are developed, attracting merchants from all over the country. Businessmen from all over the country have established guild halls in Qingzhou, such as Shanxi Guild Hall, Shaoxing Guild Hall and Qingzhou Guild Hall, which is one of the important land sources of the Silk Road. Archaeological relics show that Persians once trafficked silk in Qingzhou. Haidai City Plaza shows the status and prosperity of Qingzhou in this way. Jiajing's Qingzhou Fu Zhi (Volume 11) and City Walls record that Qing is the capital of Haidai, and the feudal counties and counties have been cold since the beginning, but the next one is worth recording. The northern qi dynasty began to build this city, and the Tang, Song, Jin and Yuan dynasties all covered the land. "

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What are the main attractions in ancient city of qingzhou?

The following contents are for reference: 1. Qingzhou is not near the sea, more than 200 kilometers away from Qingdao and Rizhao, and 100 kilometers away from Weifang. Qingzhou is one of the ancient Kyushu, with many historical and cultural heritages and places of interest. Yunmen Mountain, Tian Yang Mountain and Taihe Mountain are national 4A-level scenic spots with beautiful natural scenery and crisscross mountains and rivers. 3. In recent years, Qingzhou has restored ancient cities and villages, among which ancient city of qingzhou and Jingtang ancient villages have become many tourist hotspots. In short, Qingzhou has convenient transportation, rich products, a long history of humanities and convenient accommodation, and is an excellent place for 2-3 days' travel.

There are ancient streets in Ming and Qing Dynasties, such as Beimen Street, Dongmen Street, Ouyuan Street, Beiying Street, Nanying Street and Zhaode Street 10000 meters, Qingzhou Museum, Sanxian Temple, Li Qingzhao Memorial Hall, Wannian Bridge, Song Cheng, Ouyuan Garden, Hengwangfu Archway, Qingzhou Gong Yuan, Fuyumen, Wenfu Temple, Zhenjiao Temple, Mosque, Christian Church, etc.

1, Shangfang

2. Night view of Dongmen Street

Guanshou Pavilion is an antique pavilion with two double eaves and five beams. Seeing birthdays at the top of the mountain is the best angle, so it is called Guanshou Pavilion. You can choose the angle and look forward to your birthday at the top of the mountain.

Cloud Gate Cave is located in the middle of the steep cliff at the top of the mountain. The cave is about 3 meters high, 4 meters wide and 6 meters deep, running through the north and south. In the hot summer, tourists have a rest in the cave, and the cool breeze blows gently, which is refreshing. On both sides of the cave, there are dazzling stone carvings all over the cliffs. This big hole that runs through the north and south looks like a mirror hanging high in space from a distance, and looks like a moon door from a close look, which gives Yunmen Mountain a very artistic name, "Cloud Gate Palace Wall".

5. Three sculpture museums