Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the top ten most famous buildings in Russia?

What are the top ten most famous buildings in Russia?

Russia is the largest country in the world, with a land area of 65,438+0,709,820 square kilometers. At the same time, it was founded at the end of 1.5, with a long history of development. There are many buildings with historical traces in it. What are the famous buildings in Russia? This paper will take stock and briefly introduce the top ten landmark buildings in Russia. Let's have a look.

1. Red Square

Red Square is a world-famous tourist attraction, built in the center of Moscow, Russia, close to Moscow, with a total area of 90,350 square meters. The whole square is paved with ancient stones, and it will be chosen for major festivals, military parades and mass gatherings. It is a witness to major historical events.

2. Winter Palace

The Winter Palace is one of the four largest museums in the world, which is as famous as the Louvre, the British Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.. It was originally a private museum of Catherine II. The appearance of this museum is a typical Russian neoclassical style, belonging to Russian baroque architecture.

3. Peter the Great Summer Palace

The Summer Palace is a building in the forest on the south bank of Finnish Gulf, located in St. Petersburg. This used to be the suburb of the czars of past dynasties. There are 150 fountains, 100 statues, more than 2,000 spray columns and 2 trapezoidal waterfalls scattered inside, so this building with the reputation of fountain kingdom was listed in the World Cultural Heritage List in 1942.

4. Vasily Ascension Church

Vasily Ascension Church is a building named after a monk trusted by Ivan the Great. It was built at the southern end of 1560 Moscow Red Square. The highest point of this building is 65 meters, and there is an onion-shaped church roof on the top of each chapel, which is an Orthodox cathedral near the Kremlin.

5. Tashi Museum in Elmy

It was completed in St. Petersburg on 1764 and officially opened in 1852. This used to be the private residence of Queen Catherine II. Today, this museum, covering an area of about 90,000 square meters, has a collection of fine works such as The Return of the Prodigal Son, Our Lady of Benoa, Venus of Verrica, etc.

6. Pushkin Square

Pushkin Square, also known as the ascetic square, was built in 1937 to commemorate the 0/00th anniversary of the death of Russian poet Pushkin. In this square, it is mainly composed of a small garden, a red marble fountain and decorative lights. In the middle stands a bronze statue of Pushkin more than 4 meters high.

7. Neva Street

Neva Street is a bustling street with many department stores, shopping centers, jewelry stores, bookstores and other places. In addition, you can also enjoy many celebrities' former residences, historical sites and various churches on this street, which is a street with high ornamental and entertainment value.

8. Cathedral of Notre Dame in Russia

Notre Dame de Paris is one of eight wonders of the world, which was built in 1555 to 156 1 year. It was originally built to commemorate the merger of Kazan Principality and astrakhan Principality. The upper part of each building has a tent roof and a small dome with ethnic style, which is not only rich in folk architectural art style, but also decorated with vivid murals on the flat roof inside.

9. San Basile Cathedral

St. basire's Cathedral is the most representative memorial building in Russia, which was built between 1555 and 15 1 year. It was built on the order of Tsar Ivan IV, and is mainly composed of nine churches. Each chapel has a unique dome with rich colors at the top, which is its most distinctive feature. It looks very spectacular and eye-catching from the outside.

10. akhmad kadyrov Mosque

This mosque was officially completed in 2008. It is a building enjoying the reputation of the heart of Chechnya. It is located in Grozny, the capital of Chechnya, Russian Federation. This building, which consists of four minarets and the main building in the middle, can accommodate tens of thousands of people at most.