Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Yangshe Village She Ethnic Village Travel Guide
Yangshe Village She Ethnic Village Travel Guide
1. Guoyang She Village
Yuhuan (Yuhuan), in April 2000, with the approval of the State Council, it was agreed to abolish Yuhuan County and establish county-level Yuhuan City, the original administrative area of ??Yuhuan County It is the administrative region of Yuhuan City. Yuhuan City is directly under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang Province and managed by Taizhou City. It is located on the southeast coast of Zhejiang, the golden coastline of central China, on the southern wing of the Yangtze River Delta Economic Circle, bordering the East China Sea to the east, Dongtou Ocean to the south and connected to Dongtou District of Wenzhou, facing Yueqing City across Yueqing Bay to the west and northwest, and facing Yueqing City to the north and west. It borders Wenling City in the northeast.
Yuhuan City takes its name from the miracle of the island. Ancient records say that morning mist surrounds the island, shaped like a ring; there is running water, as white as jade, hence the name. As of May 2000, Yuhuan has jurisdiction over 3 streets, 6 towns, and 2 townships; the city consists of the Truman Peninsula, Yuhuan Island, and 135 outlying islands. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with alternating hills and plains. There are two national AAAA tourist attractions.
Yuhuan City is rich in natural resources. The Pishan Fishing Ground in Yuhuan City is located at the intersection of the Taiwan Warm Current, the Zhejiang Coastal Current and the mainland runoff. The water temperature is suitable and aquatic life is abundant. It is aquatic germplasm resources such as fish, shrimp, crab and so on. Contains more than 400 kinds of aquatic products such as various fish, shellfish, jellyfish and so on. It is a provincial aquatic germplasm reserve for large yellow croaker and Portunus trituberculatus.
Yuhuan is also a multi-ethnic city. As of July 2013, there were approximately 40,000 migrant ethnic minorities in Yuhuan and more than 1,000 permanent ethnic minorities. The main ethnic groups in Yuhuan are Han, as well as Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Xibe, Gaoshan, She, Tujia, Zhuang, Wa, Korean, Buyi, Miao, Yi, Dong, Lahu, Yao, Dai, Gelao, Naxi, Li, Hani, etc.
From 2010 to 2015, 26 counties in mountainous areas of Zhejiang Province are moving towards common prosperity on the basis of overall poverty alleviation. They are Chun#039 An County, Yongjia County, Pingyang County, Cangnan County, Wencheng County in Hangzhou, Taishun County, Wuyi County in Wenzhou and An County in Pan Jinhua City, Kecheng District, Qujiang District, Jiangshan City, Changshan in Quzhou City County, Kaihua County, Longyou County, Sanmen County and Tiantai County in Taizhou City.
2. Longyou She Village
Wuping County is located at the junction of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces. It is an old revolutionary county, a central Soviet area county, a national and provincial commercial grain base county, and a nationwide A pollution-free vegetable production demonstration county, a national eco-tourism county known as the Golden Triangle in western Fujian. Wuping, a Hakka settlement, has a unique surname culture among a hundred towns in the world, a fairy-Buddha culture consisting of the ancient Buddha Dingguang, the Hakka patron saint He Xiangu, and magical folk stunts such as going up the mountain of knives, descending into the sea of ??fire, and fishing for oil.
In 2009, the urban area of ??Wuping County expanded to 6 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over 6 towns, 11 townships, and 214 village committees;
Pingchuan Town: located in the south of the city, jurisdiction 3 neighborhood committees (Hedong, Hexi, Nanmen) and 5 villages (Qifang, Hongdong, Xixiang, Nanxing, Chengnan).
Qianzhen: Located in Lingyan, it governs 16 villages (Lingyan, Dapu, Jiangjun, Dongfeng, Shangdun, Sanhe, Ningyang, He'an, Longjing, Shuangfang, Fenggui, Yangmei) .
Shifang Town: Located in Shifang City, it has jurisdiction over 19 villages (Shifang, Liming, Lishe, Sankeng, Baitu, Frye, Zhonghe, Heping, Chuming, Meikeng, Xiannan, Qiukeng, Jixian, Yekeng, Gaowu, Zhaipeng, Xiongxin, Leshe, Xianshui).
Zhongshan Town: Located in the old city, it has jurisdiction over 11 villages (Shangling, Shangfeng, Wuxi, Taiping, Sanlian, Old City, Xincheng, Chengzhong, Yangmin, Longji, Guakeng).
Baozhong Town: Located in Zhufang, it governs 21 villages (Lingtou, Xiacun, Yangfang, Fuyuan, Yueyang, Huzhu, Zhufang, Baozhong, Tiankeng, Daji, Daping, Luo Zhu, Wudi, Linkeng, Chaoling, Zhangfeng, Xinhu, Xinhua, Xiaoling, Shangji, Wushi).
Taoxi Town: Located in Taoxi, it governs 15 villages (Taoxi, Xin, Tingtou, Tianyan, Xintian, Jiangkeng, Luxi, Xingong, Xiangkeng, Yangshe, Lixiang , Xiaolan, Xinhua, Lanxin, Xiangxi).
Xiangxiang: located in Qifang,
Wan'an Township: located in Xiazhen, with jurisdiction over 6 villages (Xiaomi, Wenjie, Xianxi, Shangzhen, Wuli, Xiazhen ).
Dongxiang: Located in Daming, it governs 18 villages (Daming, Suhu, Guikeng, Beizhai, Lanshe, Longxi, Zhongfang, Dalian, Yongfu, Xinzhong, Xiaoxi, Huangfang , Hou Feng, Xinlian, Xinfu, Dayang, Yangni, Nanfang).
Zhu Min Town: The seat of Minzhu Town, which governs 6 villages (Dzhu Min Town, Xia Ling, Gao Shu, Gao Heng, Lin Rong, Ping She).
Xiaba Township: Located in Xiaba, it has jurisdiction over 9 villages (Xiaba, Datian, Dacheng, Shiying, Yuanfeng, Meixi, Lulu, Fuxing, and Guiyang).
Zhongchi Township: Located in Zhongchi, it governs 7 villages (Yuping, Zhongchi, Shangchi, Zhuangshe, Wanying, Xiaying, Yanping).
Xiangdong Township: Located in Xiangdong Township, it governs 11 villages (Guangcai, Yangbei, Dongzhai, Guankeng, Zhanyang, Fuling, Xingang, Zhongduan, Qin, and Taishan).
Wu Dongxiang: Located in Chenpu, it governs 20 villages (Chenpu, Shisan, Zhangshe, Huangpu, Xindong, Jiaowen, Meihe, Liujia, Toyota, Yuanshang, Dongxing, Shangshe, Wu Fang, Fangchuan, Siwei, Anfeng, Lukeng, Yuanming, Yuantian, Yuanxia).
Yongping Township: Located in Maocun, it governs 15 villages (Maocun, Cheng Xinting, Zhongtuan, Hangbei, Liangshan, Hu Rui, Tianbei, Tianxia, ??Kongxia, Goukeng, Gangbei, Tang Wu, Zhao Xin, Chaoyang, Guilong).
Xiangdian Township: Located in Yaoshan, it governs 6 villages (Huxiang, Xiangyang, Sanhe, Qili, Dianxia, ??Yaoshan).
Dahe Township: Located in Dahe, it governs 13 villages (Dahe, Shantou, Pingkeng, Maobu, Xiankeng, Shanghu, Dengkeng, Wushang, Yuanyuan, Longkeng, Tingcun, Daheda Pi).
From 010 to 1010, a series of performances of the She people began on the second day of the third month of the lunar calendar. Activities such as orchid ancestor worship, lion dance, She folk dance performance on March 3rd, Hakka folk songs, bonfire party, fire dragon dance and other activities were exciting. Many tourists also participated in the bamboo pole dance and tasted the special banquets of the She family, which was very enjoyable.
There are more than 600 villagers in the She ethnic minority village of Yanyang Banner, including 421 She ethnic groups, most of whom are named Blue. According to Lan, they set out from Zhu Zilong in Shanghang, Fujian, and moved to Yangqi Village in Dushi via Yongning County, Jizhou, Jiangxi in the 48th year of Kangxi (AD 1709-1710). In 2001, the village was officially established as Yangqi She Village.
3. Where is Yangshe Village?
There is a lead mountain in Shangrao, but it is not along the mountain. Qianshan County (Dushan) is located in the southeast of Shangrao and is connected to Wuyi Mountain in Nanping, Fujian Province. Huanggang Mountain, the highest peak in six provinces and one city in East China, is the highest point of Wuyi Mountain. There is the famous Taoist mountain Gexian Mountain here, where the Jiangxi COVID-19 epidemic broke out. This is the gathering place with the highest concentration of She people in Jiangxi. There are thousand-year-old ancient towns such as Hekou Town and Shitang Town, as well as the tomb of Xin Qiji, a celebrity from the Song Dynasty.
4. Yangqi She Village
Chaoshan, Fujian and southern Fujian have been two different geographical concepts since ancient times. It can be said that before the Qin Dynasty, there were two different countries (of course in ancient times, they each had their own culture and language. For example, judging from the unearthed cultural relics, they developed simultaneously with China's five thousand years of civilization. For example, Nan'ao Island was in the eight thousand year There are traces of human activities years ago). During the Qin and Han Dynasties, one belonged to Nanyue and the other belonged to Minyue. So what is the reason why the words spoken in the two places are almost the same? It all starts with the history of the origin of Hokkien. The southern Hokkien language was called Heluo dialect in ancient times and was a language spoken in the Central Plains in ancient times. In fact, the Hokkien-speaking ancestors of Fujian and Guangdong came from the south of the Central Plains in ancient times. It was formed in the late Jin Dynasty (Fujian and Guangdong provinces were ruled by Sun Quan during the Three Kingdoms period), the late Tang Dynasty, and the late Song Dynasty. First moved to Quanzhou, Fujian (During the Western Han Dynasty, the Minyue Kingdom was destroyed and its remnants were forcibly moved away. Later, the Minnan people were no longer the local ancient Minyue people, that is, the primitive tribal group). This Quanzhou is not today's Quanzhou. But Fuzhou (Fuzhou in the history of Han and Tang Dynasties was also called Quanzhou). Therefore, Quanzhou (today's Fuzhou, which has been the political and cultural center of Fujian since ancient times) is considered the birthplace of Minnan (the dialect south of the Min River). Therefore, the origin of Chaoshan dialect begins with Chen Yuanguang and Zhang Kai. During this period, people from Fujian began to enter Guangdong. The large-scale migration in the Song Dynasty was due to the Song Dynasty's flight to the south, which brought a large number of southern Fujianese. The south was a gathering place for military and civilians, and the Putian people almost lived in their nests. All of this has been recorded in the annals of history (most of them The genealogy of the Chaoshan Fujian people is from Putian, Fujian. To put it bluntly, they are the descendants of the ancient Putian people. Things have changed in Putian today, and it is difficult to compare the past and present, so the customs of the Putian people are different from those of the Chaoshan people). Then there were primitive tribes in Zhangzhou and Chaoshan in ancient Guangdong. In ancient times, they were called Nanman by the Central Plains, and in modern times they are called the She people (this is also why some Chaoshan people do not admit their relationship with the Minnan people, and most of them speak Hakka. Because Chaoshan is composed of two Han people, and the She people have Their customs and surnames are generally identified by their surnames, such as Lei, Zhong, Lan, Pan, etc. Therefore, the people of Quanzhou and Chaoshan Zhangzhou have similarities and differences. Nanhai County in South Vietnam (just look at the territory of South Vietnam) is the best witness to the fact that it has the same customs as Chaoshan (this is also a good instruction for Chen Yuanguang to open Zhangzhou, so that many older people in Zhangzhou still identify with Chaoshan. For example, Shantou’s Huhuhu Tiger Tiger Tiger Tiger Tiger Tiger Tiger Brothers, Hu Fujian and Hu Wen brothers) speak Pan-Minnan in Guangdong Province except in the Chaoshan area (because Fuzhou is considered the birthplace of Hokkien, and those far away from Fujian are called Pan-Minnan). In fact, there is also the Leizhou Peninsula (the Leizhou Peninsula also had primitive tribes in ancient times, called Li people in ancient times. They also had their own culture and surnames, such as the Xi'an surname and the custom of worshiping dogs and eating dog meat). The formation of their language also changed later. . It is generally believed that it was finalized in the Ming and Qing dynasties after the Song Dynasty (for example, the Min dialect spoken on Qiongdao Island was basically only available in the Qing Dynasty. The difference between Chaoshan dialect and Leizhou dialect is the second and third migration of Minnan dialect. Of course, in Leizhou, except for Fujian, they all use Chaoshan dialect. Taiwan is also formed like Chaoshan, a non-Fujian territory.
In general, Chaoshan is similar to southern Fujian in terms of language and customs. There are geographical and clan relationships, but there have been provincial boundaries since ancient times. Therefore, once or twice in history (mainly during the Sui and Tang Dynasties), Chaoshan was briefly under the jurisdiction of Fujian. In the Yuan Dynasty, the entire Nanhai County belonged to Zhongshu Province in Jiangxi.
It was returned to Guangdong after AD
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