Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What should I pay attention to when traveling to Japan? What card should I use for shopping in Japan?
What should I pay attention to when traveling to Japan? What card should I use for shopping in Japan?
About language
Language barrier. This should be everyone's biggest concern, fearing that they can't speak Japanese. This is actually not a big problem. There are many Chinese characters in Japanese. Although the pronunciation is different, look, we can still guess their meanings without worrying about getting lost. Many young people in Japan can speak English. Relatively speaking, the pronunciation is not particularly accurate and blunt, but they can still understand. If you have basic knowledge of English, you can consider English communication.
There are English notes on stop signs and road maps, so people who know English can enjoy the convenience brought by developed transportation in Japan unimpeded!
Some famous specialty restaurants, chain cafes and restaurants located in tourist attractions usually have English menus, which makes our consumption much easier. If you can't speak English with the clerk, you can point to the English menu and tell them what you want!
It doesn't matter if your Japanese and English are weak. Since China tourists have already become a high-profile group of foreigners in the tourism industry after the implementation of the national policy of "building a country through sightseeing", the staff of large chain pharmacies, shopping malls and some convenience stores are all from China, and they usually wear the badge or sleeve of "Chinese shopping guide" on their chests or arms. Even if there is no Chinese-speaking staff to serve us, we still have the last resort-offline translation software, which will definitely help us a lot at a critical time!
About credit card+cash
As we all know, Japan is just right for buy buy to buy! Generally, large chain pharmacies and shopping malls can use UnionPay cards, WeChat, Alipay, Visa and MasterCard.
But in Japan, cash transactions are still the mainstream. Usually, you can't use a card, WeChat or Alipay in a small shop. You should prepare Japanese yen.
Bullet train tickets can be purchased on the card, but subway, train and bus tickets need to be prepared in cash.
Don't worry if you are short of money. Convenience stores "SevenEleven", "Lawson" and "FamilyMart" all have ATMs, and you can withdraw Japanese yen with UnionPay cards. But the exchange rate is higher than going to the bank to exchange Japanese yen, so I suggest you decide how much Japanese yen you need according to your travel plan and go to the bank to exchange it in advance.
About passenger etiquette
If there is no emergency, the trains in Japan will be surprisingly punctual, and the stations and buses are super clean and very convenient. When you get on the bus, you will find it extremely quiet and comfortable. The main reason is that every passenger is observing passenger etiquette.
Please don't make phone calls, talk loudly with friends, eat on the train, and don't wear headphones.
Play music. In addition, don't occupy two seats by one person, it will make others uncomfortable ~
There are priority seats for the elderly, the disabled and pregnant women. Let's give it to people who need seats!
About driving on the left
China tourists who go to Japan will inevitably feel uncomfortable, because the Japanese always stay on the left when walking or going up the escalator, leaving room for the right, and cars on the street also stay on the left, which is just the opposite of China.
However, don't think that the Japanese always go left. In Osaka and other places in Kansai, Japan, pedestrians are used to walking on the right, and elevators are also on the left and right.
Although it is inevitable to stumble when walking in busy downtown areas such as subway stations, every Japanese who is in a hurry tries to stay to the left and bow and apologize even if he stumbles. Here, I also suggest that you do as the Romans do ~
On the culture of taking off shoes
Different from other countries, Japan has a unique culture of taking off shoes in public places. Their house is no exception. When you enter many public places, there will also be a clear statement that you are "not down to earth" (that is, you don't wear out your shoes). Sometimes you need to change different shoes (such as toilets) to enter different rooms. Common public places that need to take off shoes are: izakaya, shrines and temples, traditional Japanese restaurants, tea ceremony places, hot springs and bathhouses, gymnasiums, hospitals, primary and secondary schools, etc.
It's common to take off your shoes. It's best not to walk barefoot. Remember to wear socks every day when you come to Japan. For the choice of shoes, try to wear shoes that both sides will take off, such as sports shoes.
In fact, it is always right to keep in mind the principle of "taking off your shoes in the house". In addition, in some places, it is also an important method to observe whether there is a height difference on the ground steps. Where there is a height difference, you usually have to take off your shoes. You can also observe the signs on the wall. If it says "There are no feet on the earth", don't wear shoes to enter! Seeing the shoe rack replacing slippers, it is natural to take off your shoes and enter. So I suggest you observe carefully to avoid embarrassment.
About tipping
In some European and American countries, waiters expect to get tips from customers. At this time, they often serve customers with good expectations.
In Japan, it is famous for its good service. You shouldn't tip. Even the waiter will think your behavior is rude. You can get warm hospitality without paying. In fact, restaurant and hotel owners have included the service charge.
It's in the accommodation and meals. In high-end restaurants, the meal fee may increase by about 10% service charge.
About garbage
Now, China and Shanghai will formally implement the Regulations on Domestic Waste Management from July 1 2000. In terms of garbage disposal, Japan is indeed an example worth learning. In Japan, it is shameful not to take out the garbage according to the regulations. Every region has strict rules and regulations on garbage sorting and recycling. The garbage classification in Japan can be said to be extremely (non-) perfect (changeable) and beautiful (state). For example, Yokohama's garbage sorting manual has 27 pages, and the complicated clauses in it are hard to remember.
There are few garbage bins on the streets of Japan. If you are on the street and want to throw away your garbage, such as waste paper and food packaging bags, you can only find a convenience store to see if there is a garbage collection box at the door of the convenience store, but not every convenience store has it, depending on luck. Even some convenience store trash cans are hidden at home. If you don't observe them carefully, you may not notice them.
About Wi-Fi
At present, all government agencies, including airports, railway stations, bus stations and libraries, have free Wi-Fi. There are also many restaurants, fast food restaurants and so on. That also has free wifi, but you need to ask yourself to know. In fact, you can use your mobile phone to package Japanese traffic when you go abroad, but the price is not cheap. It is suggested that you can rent Wi-Fi on the flying pig and 7-9 yuan for one day. Just go to the airport and pick it up at the arrival floor.
In recent years, Japan has also invested heavily in increasing accommodation facilities that can use Wi-Fi. You can use the secure Wi-Fi connection for free in convenience stores and Starbucks.
About convenience store culture
As the name implies, a convenience store is a facility that provides convenience. Most convenience stores in Japan are open 24 hours, so you can shop on holidays or at midnight.
Japan's three major chain stores, Seventy-one (7- 1 1), Lawson and the whole family. The area of convenience stores is generally around 100 square meter, and there are about 3,000 kinds of goods, mainly snacks, drinks, vegetables, fruits, stationery, magazines, daily necessities, small household appliances, underwear and so on. For example, you can buy an umbrella here in rainy days. Office workers need cosmetics, shirts, stockings and other commodities, as well as commonly used first-aid drugs. Basically, everything you need in your daily life can be easily found here. The food in convenience stores is cheaper than that in restaurants and cafes, so if you want to save on travel expenses, you can choose convenience stores to solve hunger!
About the Japanese Railway Pass.
JRPass, also known as Japan Railway Pass, is a preferential railway ticket jointly provided by six companies under the JR (Japan Railway) Group, which is only for foreign tourists visiting Japan. Guests who hold the Japan Railway Pass can take the railway, Shinkansen, bus and ferry with logos operated by JR company unlimited times within the specified time, which is a very economical and convenient ticket.
According to Japan's Entry-Exit Administration Law, the "temporary stay" qualification allows tourists to stay in Japan for sightseeing purposes 15 or 90 days. If you have a short-term tourist visa when you enter Japan, the immigration officer will stamp your passport with a "short stay" stamp, as shown in the figure below. Only passport holders with this stamp are eligible to use the "Japan Railway Pass".
About security
The overall quality of Japanese nationals is very high. The Japanese are notoriously strict in self-discipline. Many people think that the Japanese are rigid, but it also makes them a country with a high safety factor. There is a strict legal system, which makes it a country with a relatively low crime rate.
You can travel in Japan alone with peace of mind. However, just like traveling outside other countries, you should pay attention to safety. Remember to call 1 10 (alarm), 1 19 (first aid) and.
08 1-3-3403-338 (telephone number of China Embassy in Japan) and other Japanese telephone numbers.
About food
Japanese cuisine was registered as an intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO in 20 13. Japan is also a country with many delicious foods, with the largest number of Michelin-starred restaurants in the world, while Tokyo has the largest number of Michelin-starred restaurants in the world.
You can eat it from high-end restaurants to roadside stalls. As Japan is an island country, Japanese people like seafood, including fish, shellfish, octopus, shrimp, crab and seaweed. Friends who like seafood go to Japan, just like coming to heaven!
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