Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What places of interest are there in Hebei?

What places of interest are there in Hebei?

1, Dacige, Baoding

Dacige was founded in the Jin Dynasty (A.D. 1227). Dacige ranks first among the "Eight Scenes in the Upper Valley" and has the reputation of "Lingxiao in the City Pavilion", which has become a symbol of Baoding, an ancient city. Therefore, there is a saying that "you have never been to Baoding before you reach Dacige". Dacige has been a Buddhist shrine since ancient times and is now a national key cultural relic protection unit. Dacige is a group of temple buildings, named after its main building called Dacige.

2. Qing Xiling Mausoleum in Baoding

Qing Xiling Mausoleum is located at the foot of Yongning Mountain 15km west of Yixian County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, and more than 20 km away from Beijing120. Qing Xiling Mausoleum is the mausoleum of four emperors in Qing Dynasty since Yongzheng, which was built in the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730).

There are 14 mausoleums in Xiqing Mausoleum, including Tailing Mausoleum in Yongzheng, Changling Mausoleum in Jiaqing, Muling in Daoguang and chongling in Guangxu, and three later mausoleums. In addition, there are 14 Wang Huailing, Princess Mausoleum, Argo Mausoleum and Wang Yeling Mausoleum.

Its architectural form embodies the laws and regulations of feudal system, and the mausoleum and Hou Ling are covered with yellow glazed tiles. The gardens of concubines, princesses and princes are all covered with green glazed tiles or gray cloth tiles. Qing Xiling covers an area of more than 800 square kilometers. There are more than 1000 palace buildings and more than 100 ancient buildings and sculptures in the mausoleum area.

3. Qinhuangdao Shanhaiguan

Shanhaiguan, also known as Guan Yu, Guan Yu and Lu Linguan, is located in the northeast of Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province 15km, and is one of the northeast passes of the Great Wall of Ming Dynasty. Before 1990, it was considered as the starting point of the eastern end of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty, and it was also known as the "Three Wonders" of the Great Wall in China (Shanhaiguan in the east, Zhenbeitai in the middle and Jiayuguan in the west).

In the 14th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (138 1 year), the city was built, the customs were built and the guards were set up, so it was named Shanhaiguan. Shanhaiguan city is about 4 kilometers in circumference, connected with the Great Wall and taking the city as the gateway. The city is 14 meters high and 7 meters thick, with four main doors and various defensive buildings. Including "the first pass in the world" Arrow Tower, Jingbian Tower, Muying Tower, Lulin Tower, Wengcheng and 1350-meter-long Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty Plain.

4. Wan Li Great Wall

The Great Wall, also known as the Great Wall of Wan Li, is an ancient military defense project in China. It is a tall, solid and continuous long wall, which is used to limit the enemy's actions. The Great Wall is not a simple isolated wall, but a defense system with the wall as the main body and a large number of cities, obstacles, pavilions and landmarks.

The history of the construction of the Great Wall can be traced back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the famous allusion "bonfire drama princes" occurred in Haojing, the capital (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) originated from this. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, countries competed for hegemony and defended each other, and the construction of the Great Wall entered its first climax, but the construction length at this time was relatively short.

After Qin destroyed the six countries and unified the world, Qin Shihuang connected and repaired the Great Wall of the Warring States Period, which was called the Great Wall of Wan Li. The Ming Dynasty was the last dynasty to overhaul the Great Wall, and most of the Great Wall seen by people today was built at this time.

5. chengde mountain resort

Chengde mountain resort, also known as "Chengde Palace" or "Rehe Palace", is located in a narrow valley along the west bank of Wulie River in the north of Chengde City, Hebei Province, and is the place where the Qing emperors spent their summer holidays and handled government affairs. The summer resort was founded in 1703, and it took 89 years to complete after Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong in Qing Dynasty.

The summer resort takes the quaint and elegant mountain village as its style, takes the true colors of natural landscapes and absorbs the scenery in the north of the Yangtze River, making it the largest existing ancient palace in China. The summer resort is divided into four parts: palace area, lake area, plain area and mountain area. The whole resort is watery in the southeast and mountainous in the northwest, which is the epitome of China's natural landforms, a brilliant milestone in the history of China gardens and a masterpiece of China's classical garden art.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Hebei