Introduction of Yan 'an Hotel Tourist Attractions Introduction of Yan 'an Tourist Attractions

Introduction: Yan 'an is located in the middle of the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi. It is the holy land of China's revolution and a national historical and cultural city. There are also many places of interest in Yan 'an, Shaanxi. The following is the complete collection of Yan 'an tourist attractions I have compiled. Friends who want to travel to Yan 'an can come and have a look!

Introduction of Yan' an scenic spots and historic sites

Hong Shi Temple Grottoes in Fuxian County

Hong Shi Temple Grottoes in Fuxian County are also called Chuanzihe Grottoes. * * * Cave 10, niche 65, stone statue 337 1. Seven of the 65,438+00 caves have stone carvings. According to the inscriptions in the cave, the cave was dug in the Great Year of Sui Dynasty (605 ~ 665,438+08) and in the Tang, Song, Jin, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Among them, the sixth hole from east to west is the main hole, and there is a three-bay, two-story wooden structure in front of it. This cave is very large, with many stone carvings and more than 3000 statues. The Buddhist altar statue in the cave is located in the middle, with one Buddha, two bodhisattvas and two disciples. Both buddhas and bodhisattvas are sitting on the lotus seat, and two disciples are separated on both sides. There are four large stone pillars around the altar, and there are 133 1 statues on the stone pillars, which are beautifully carved and lifelike. There are large and small statues 1947 on the stone wall in the cave, and geometric patterns are carved on the top of the cave, which has obvious Tang Dynasty style. There are also many inscriptions in the cave from the Jin Dynasty and the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Yangjiafenshan site

Yangjiafenshan site is located in the south slope of Yangjiafenshan on the north side of Yaomenhe Reservoir Dam in Caodian Township, Huanglong County, southeast of Yan 'an City. The east, south and west are surrounded by Yaomen River, and the north is backed by mountains. The terrain is steep. This is a paleolithic site. The skull fossil of "Huanglongren" 1975 was unearthed here. The fossil retains the frontal bone and parietal bone, with thick bone wall, backward forehead and blunt orbital margin. It is an adult male skull, belonging to late Homo sapiens, about 30,000-50,000 years ago. The original is in vertebrate paleontology Institute of Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Beipo site

Beipo Site is located in the west of Beipo Village, Sancha Township, Huanglong County, southeast of Yan 'an City. It belongs to the Neolithic site, and a large number of pottery pieces can be seen on the surface, such as argillaceous red pottery, red pottery with sand, argillaceous gray pottery and gray pottery with sand. Decorative patterns mainly include painted pottery, plain surface, rope pattern, pile pattern, basket pattern and so on. There are pointed bottom bottles, pots, bowls, cans, etc. Painted pottery basin 1 piece, fine clay red pottery, brick red, dark brown, with deformed fish pattern. The pointed bottom bottle mouth is a double-lipped bell mouth. The cultural connotation of the site ranges from Yangshao culture to Longshan culture, and the upper limit is the Banpo type of Yangshao culture.

Zhaiguanshan site

Zhaiguanshan site is located in the north Zhaiguanshan, Sanlipu Village, Anding Town, Zichang County, northern Yan 'an City, on the second gentle slope north of Ma He. Belonging to the Neolithic site, there are fragments of stone tools and stone sickles, a large number of painted pottery pieces, red pottery with sand, gray pottery and so on. On the ground, the living surface is clearly visible, with pottery kiln sites and cultural layers. The pottery kiln is 3.5 meters high and 2.3 meters in diameter. The burnt soil is very hard, and there are many pieces of pottery in the kiln.

I'm here to introduce places of interest in Yan 'an. To feel the breath of the loess high slope, it is best to experience it yourself.

What are the tourist attractions in Yan 'an?

Yan 'an Revolutionary Memorial Hall, Huangdi Mausoleum, Yan 'an Zaoyuan, Hukou Waterfall.

1. Yan 'an Revolutionary Memorial Hall: Yan 'an Revolutionary Memorial Hall is located on the east bank of Yanhe River in the northwest of Baota District, which is 1 km away from the urban area. Yan 'an Revolutionary Memorial Hall was built in 1950 and 1, and its original site was in Nanguan Communication Office. It is one of the earliest revolutionary memorial halls established after the founding of the People's Republic of China. /kloc-moved to the former site of the central organ in Yang Jialing in October, 1954, and was named Yan 'an Museum. 1955 moved to the courtyard of the former revolutionary site at the foot of Fenghuang Mountain in the city, renamed Yan 'an Revolutionary Memorial Hall, and moved to the present site of Wang Jiaping in June 1973. There is a red plaque above the main entrance of the exhibition hall, with the name of the museum inscribed by Guo Moruo 197 1 year.

Second, Huangdi Mausoleum: Huangdi Mausoleum is the tomb of the ancestor of the Chinese nation, the only Huangdi Mausoleum in historical records, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the first batch of national AAAAA-level tourist attractions, national scenic spots and the first batch of national patriotism education demonstration bases. Known as the first mausoleum in the world, it is also known as the first mausoleum in China and the first mausoleum in China. Located in Beiqiao Mountain, huangling county, Yan 'an City, Shaanxi Province.

3. Yan 'an Zaoyuan: Zaoyuan is the seat of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee, 8 kilometers northwest of Yan 'an. It used to be the landlord's manor. After the central government entered Yan 'an, it was the residence of the Central Social Department, so it was renamed Yanyuan. At present, on both sides of the stone pillars at the gate of the old site, there are the words "Philippine Marie Antoinette".

Hukou Waterfall: Hukou Waterfall, a national scenic spot, a national AAAA tourist attraction and a national geological park. It borders Hukou Town, Jixian County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province in the east and Hukou Township, Yichuan County, Yan 'an City, Shaanxi Province in the west. It is a tourist attraction of the two provinces. 387 kilometers north of Taiyuan, Shanxi; It is located 350 kilometers south of Xi, Shaanxi. Hukou Waterfall is the second largest waterfall in China and the largest yellow waterfall in the world. In rainy summer, Hukou Waterfall is very spectacular. In winter, the whole water surface freezes, forming a rare huge ice waterfall.

5. Yan 'an, referred to as "Yan" for short, is a prefecture-level city in Shaanxi Province, located in the north of Shaanxi Province, the middle reaches of the Yellow River, the south-central part of the Loess Plateau, and 37 1 km north of the provincial capital An. Yulin in the north, Xianyang, Tongchuan and Weinan in the south, Linfen and Lvliang in Shanxi across the Yellow River in the east and Qingyang in Gansu in the west. With a total area of 37,037 square kilometers, it is known as the "Three Qin Lock Keys, Five Roads Front Throat". Yan 'an, known as pumice and Yanzhou in ancient times, is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation. The ancestor of mankind, the Yellow Emperor, once lived here. It is the first mausoleum in the world-the ancestor of the Chinese nation, Huangdi Mausoleum: the national holy land, the revolutionary holy land of China, and the location of Huangdi Mausoleum, one of the first national historical and cultural cities in the State Council. In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), the Central Committee and the Central Red Army successfully arrived in Wuqi, and Yan 'an became the foothold and starting point of the China Revolution. It is the city with the largest preservation scale, the largest number and the most complete layout among the cities in the revolutionary base area of China. The Party Central Committee, Chairman Mao and other revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought here for thirteen years, led War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, and cultivated the Yan 'an spirit. It is the three educational bases of patriotism, revolutionary tradition and Yan 'an spirit. Yan 'an is the birthplace of "Double Support Movement", an excellent tourist city in China, and has the reputation of "Museum City of Chinese Revolution". There are 8,545 cultural relics and historic sites in China, including 445 revolutionary sites. As of 20 19, Yan 'an has two municipal districts, 10 counties and 1 county-level cities, with a permanent population of 2,255,700 and an urbanization rate of 64.07%. In June, 2020, 10 was awarded as a national model city (county) with double support.

What are the interesting places in Yan 'an? Introduction of tourist attractions in Yan 'an.

Huangdi Mausoleum 1(AAAAA)

Huangdi Mausoleum is the ancestor of the Chinese nation, the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi; YellowEmperor) Xuanyuan mausoleum, according to legend, the Yellow Emperor ascended to heaven, so the mausoleum is a cenotaph. Located in Beiqiao Mountain, huangling county, Yan 'an City, Shaanxi Province; 196 1 year, the State Council was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and was listed as the "No.1 ancient tomb", known as "the first mausoleum in the world". Huangdi Mausoleum is the first batch of 5A tourist attractions in China. Huangdi Mausoleum, called "Qiaoling" in ancient times, is the place where emperors and celebrities in China offered sacrifices to Huangdi. According to records, the earliest sacrifice to the Yellow Emperor began in 442 BC. Since the temple was built in the fifth year of the Tang Dynasty (770), national festivals have been held in all dynasties.

2. Baota shan Scenic Area (AAAA)

Baota shan, formerly known as LAM Raymond, was renamed Jialing Mountain in the Song Dynasty. Now it is also called Baota shan. Located in the southeast of Yan 'an, with an altitude of 1 135.5 meters, it is the symbol of the famous city Yan 'an and the symbol of the revolutionary holy land of China. There is an iron clock cast in Ming Dynasty next to the tower, which was used by the Central Committee to tell the time and give an alarm when it was in Yan 'an. In addition, there are 260 meters long cliff stone carvings and forest of steles on the mountain. The stone carvings on the shore are neat and complete, which is a rare stone carving art. Baota shan Park is built on a hill with lush trees and beautiful environment. Baota shan, the landmark of Yan 'an, was once the front design of the second set of RMB two-yuan vouchers.

3. Taihe Mountain

Taihe Mountain, also known as Liang Qingshan, is located on the Yanhe River in the north of Yan 'an, facing Phoenix Mountain and Baota shan across the Yanhe River. The mountains here are towering and the scenery is unique. The well-preserved buildings on the mountain include all kinds of grottoes from Sui and Tang Dynasties to Qing Dynasty, among which Wanfo Cave is the largest grottoes, and there are more than 10,000 large and small Buddha statues carved on the walls around the grottoes. There is Taihe Palace at the top of the mountain, Piyan and Taohua Cave in the west, Shiwan Bay on the mountainside, Yan 'an, Yueerjing, Pipa Bridge, Dingxie Spring, Xianren Cave, Glass Pagoda and other places of interest. On the east side of Liang Qingshan is the former site of revolutionary cultural relics such as the Central Printing Factory, Xinhua Radio Station, Xinhua News Agency, Jiefang Daily and Xinhua Bookstore in Yan 'an period.

4. Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River (AAAA)

The famous waterfall on the Yellow River in China is a symbol of the Chinese national spirit. Located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River and the middle of Qin Jin Grand Canyon, with a total area of about 60 square kilometers. Known as the wonders of the Yellow River, it is the only yellow waterfall on the Yellow River and the second largest waterfall in China. The scenic spot centered on Hukou Waterfall integrates Yellow River Canyon, Loess Plateau and Guyuan Village, showing the magnificent natural landscape and colorful historical and cultural accumulation of the Yellow River Basin. 1988 was identified as a national key scenic spot, 199 1 was rated as "the top 40 tourist attractions in China" and was promoted to a national geological park in 2002.