Introduction to tourist attractions in Mizhi County, Shaanxi Province Attractions in Mizhi County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Mizhi, northern Shaanxi, invites you to travel

"Mizhi's mother-in-law Suide Han". Mizhi is a beautiful land. During the May Day holiday, if you come to northern Shaanxi, Mizhi is a must-go place. Come down and follow me to Mizhi Shenyou.

Li Zicheng’s palace is located at the southern foot of Panlong Mountain in the north of Mizhi County, Shaanxi Province, along the 210 National Highway and Xibao Railway, on the east bank of Wuding River, connected to Yulin, Shenmu, and Baotou to the north, and to Suide, Yan’an, and Xi’an in the south. It reaches Jiaxian and Shanxi in the east and Jingbian, Dingbian and Yinchuan in the west. It is one of the main scenic spots for cultural relics tourism in northern Shaanxi.

The palace covers an area of ??11,385 square meters, with a construction area of ??4,600 square meters. The main buildings include Le Tower, Plum Blossom Pavilion, Pengsheng Tower, Ertian Gate, Lansheng Tower (later changed to Yuhuang Pavilion), and Qixiang Hall. It is composed of seven parts (Main Hall) and Zhaoqing Palace (Bedroom Hall). The entire group of buildings is built on separate platforms according to the mountain momentum, with layers upon layers and rows upon rows. The layout of the palace is rigorous and harmonious, and the arrangement changes in an orderly manner. The exquisite mountains, steep stone steps, and majestic palaces look like a giant dragon soaring from a distance, majestic and spectacular. Go up the slope from Lelou, pass the Plum Blossom Pavilion, Pengsheng Tower, Stone Archway and Ertianmen. The steps are towering and majestic. Climb up to the platform. The Jade Emperor Pavilion is an ingenious workmanship. It stands in the sky. Climb the steps and pass through the hole to reach the palace courtyard. Opposite The archway greets each other, which is extremely magnificent. The magnificent Qixiang Hall is majestic, Zhaoqing Palace is spectacular, the second floor of bells and drums and other buildings are well-proportioned, and the cloisters and auxiliary halls cleverly connect the main building into one. Li Zicheng's Palace was built in 1643. It is a complete group of Ming and Qing ancient buildings in the northwest region and has high historical, artistic and scientific value.

The main skeleton of Mizhi Ancient City is East Street and North Street. Other lanes are distributed in an irregular network on both sides of the streets, and their shapes are basically well preserved. Among them, East Street is about 480 meters long from the intersection to the east gate, with many shops on both sides. It is the ancient street with the most complete preservation of style; North Street is about 340 meters long from the intersection to the north gate, and most of the buildings on both sides are residential. There are three gates in the city: east, south and north, with only the north gate remaining.

The history of cave dwellings in the ancient city can be traced back to the Yuan Dynasty, and most were built in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The form of the cave dwelling courtyard is said to have been pioneered by a local wealthy family. Later, ordinary people imitated it, eventually forming an ancient cave dwelling city that is unique in the world today.

In these luxurious, ordinary, or simple cave courtyards, generations of people work hard and rest here. What the locals don't know is that while living in silence, they have unintentionally passed on an excellent cultural achievement of the Chinese nation.

Diaochan Bay is located on the top of the north mountain of Aihaowan Village, Shigou Township, Dujia. The bay is surrounded by depressions, and a strange peak about 30 meters high rises abruptly in the middle. The center peak stands on the wall about 1 meter above the ground. There is a cave at a height of ten feet, which is Diaochan Cave. Legend has it that Diao Chan was born and raised here. The cave is artificially drilled, about three feet wide, diagonally penetrated, and unfathomably deep. The magical and beautiful stories about Diao Chan are widely circulated among the people.

In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, legend has it that a young hunter named Bei Shanlang lived here alone. One day when he went hunting in the mountains, he encountered a wild boar chasing a white rabbit. The mountain man shot the wild boar to death and rescued the white rabbit. To thank Bei Shanlang for his kindness, White Rabbit transformed into a white-haired old man on his way home and betrothed his granddaughter Peony to him. They live in this cave. It is said that later generations called wedding ceremonies "entering the bridal chamber" and it started from here. The next year, Peony was pregnant with Liujia, and the garden was hundreds of miles away, and there were no wild flowers left. Ten months later, Shanlang went out to hunt in the mountains to prepare for the birth of peonies. Suddenly he saw a silver mink leaping over. He chased it until he reached the door of his house. The silver mink ran into the hole and disappeared. The mountain man was wondering when he heard croaking and crying in the cave, and a fat and white daughter was born. The couple mentioned the silver mink and knew it was a good omen, so they named their daughter Diao Chan.

It turns out that this peony is the incarnation of the Peony Fairy in the sky, who came down to earth because of her love for Shan Lang. The Jade Emperor found out and ordered the gods to emit a golden light. The Peony Lady disappeared instantly, leaving only a leafy peony in front of the cave. Mountain Lang Riri

Picks peonies to feed his daughter. Ten years later, the daughter became extremely beautiful and became one of the most handsome girls in a hundred. She was taken to Luoyang by a Xubian general to work as a dancer, and was later adopted as the adopted daughter by Lord Situ Wang Yun. At that time, the treacherous minister Dong Zhuo was in power, and he adopted the brave general Lu Bu as his adopted son. He became even more arrogant and arrogant, angering the government and the public. Several loyal ministers of Wang Yun secretly planned to alienate each other, and sent Diao Chan to Dong Zhuo openly, but secretly promised Lu Bu. Diao Chan understood the righteousness well and acted according to the opportunity, which made Lu Bu suspicious and hate Dong Zhuo and killed Dong Zhuo. Diao Chan ran away and went into hiding.

Wanfo Cave is located on the cliff on the east bank of Wuding River, 7 kilometers south of Mizhi County, Yulin. It consists of 27 grottoes of various sizes, including Jialan Dharma Protector Hall, Nine Heavens Holy Mother Hall, Amitayus Hall, Guanyin Hall, Baiyi Cave, and Guansheng Temple, with a north-south span of 192 meters. Jialan Dharma Protector's Palace Grotto is the largest, 9 meters wide, 12 meters deep and 4.7 meters high. There are incomplete stone sculptures of one Buddha and two Bodhisattvas in the hall. There are 15 layers of cliff statues on the right side and 20 layers on the left side. There are 165 Buddha statues on each layer. There are two square stone pillars with statues in the hall. The circumferences of the left and right pillars are 5.5 meters and 6.9 meters respectively. Each pillar There are 19 layers of statues in the front and on both sides. There are 7 statues on each layer on the front and 10 on each layer on the sides, for a total of 6,411 statues. On the top of the cave there are two relief carvings of Bagua, dragons, lions, unicorns, divine horses and flower patterns.

Wanfo Cave is a rare group of large cliff grottoes in northern Shaanxi.

There is no conclusion on where the cave was built, but it is generally believed to have been built from the Song Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty. In 1982, it was listed as the first batch of county-level cultural relics protection units.

Wanfo Cave was built at the northern foot of Qianfo Mountain using civil defense fortifications and was officially opened on September 30, 1992. The exhibition line is 600 meters long and covers an area of ??5,000 square meters. It collects the essence of the four major grottoes in my country: Dunhuang, Longmen, Maijishan, and Yungang. The artist condensed and reconstructed them, and used imitation methods to create more than 20,000 statues of Buddha, Bodhisattva, disciples, kings of heaven, and powerful men. Tang Huaiting (August 1986) has four parts: "High Collection", "Longmen Essence", "Maiji Wonders" and "Yungang Collection". The Buddha statues in the cave are molded strictly according to their original appearance. There are realistic round sculptures, voluptuous reliefs, and lyrical and free-spirited line sculptures; some have broken heads, some have broken arms, and some are weathered; some have strong limbs, some are graceful and powerful, some have high noses and deep eyes, and some They have curved eyebrows and plump cheeks, and some of their hair hangs down their shoulders. Here, people can appreciate various sculpture styles from Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Luoyang Longmen Grottoes, Tianshui Maijishan Grottoes and Datong Yungang Grottoes.

Eat in Rice Zhi

Use the whole donkey large intestine as raw material, wash it with vinegar and water repeatedly, put it into a pot of water and cook it half-cooked. Remove and put into the stewed soup pot, add soy sauce soup, chili pepper, Sichuan peppercorns, chopped green onion and ginger slices and simmer until soft. When eating, cut it into small pieces and add the original soup. It tastes spicy, salty and tender, and has a fragrant aroma. It can be said to be a unique snack.

Characteristics of rice-fat donkey sausage: spicy, spicy, salty, tender, delicious and delicious.

Nutritional value of rice-fat donkey intestine: The protein content of donkey intestine and donkey intestine products is relatively high, and donkey intestine protein is a complete protein, not only containing the eight essential amino acids for the human body, but also its proportion It is also close to the needs of the human body and has high nutritional potency. Donkey intestine also contains fat, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals.

Donkey sausage is a well-known flavor food in Mizhi County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. It is not only delicate and mellow, spicy and delicious, but also has the effect of nourishing yin and nourishing the kidneys, so it is popular in the market. Very popular. The word "ban" in banchang means whole piece, referring to the whole large intestine of a donkey.

Chuangfu Banquet Wine is a specialty of Mizhi County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. The "Chuang Fu Yan" series of products took three years to develop. It has the characteristics of transparent color, sweet and refreshing, rich cellar aroma, long aftertaste, not drying the throat, and not on the head. It is truly the top quality wine.

Rice juice was called "Yinzhou" in ancient times, and it got its name because "the rice juice is as smooth as grease". MiZhi is full of treasures, outstanding people, and talented people emerge in large numbers. In the long history, a large number of outstanding figures have emerged, such as Li Jiqian, the founder of the Xixia Kingdom, Li Zicheng, the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Ming Dynasty, and Du Yuming, a famous anti-Japanese general and patriot.

Among the heroes of Mizhi, the most famous one is King Chuang Li Zicheng. He is the pride of Mizhi people and even the people of northern Shaanxi. He proclaimed himself emperor in Xi'an in January 1644, with Li Jiqian as his Taizu, and the founding title of " Dashun". In the same year, his nephew Li Guo returned to his hometown and renovated and expanded the original Zhenwu Temple in Mizhi Ma'anshan into a palace, and changed Ma'anshan to Panlong Mountain. According to Mizhi County records, Li Zicheng returned here twice and lived here. When King Chuang returned to his hometown, he gathered with his father and elders to prepare a banquet, during which they drank fine wine brewed from local high-quality sorghum, millet and sweet spring water. King Chuang and his ministers enjoyed themselves with the people and praised them. The people often recalled the fine wine at the banquet, and the aftertaste was endless. It lasted for a long time. Everyone called it the banquet of Chuang Mansion.

Time flies, and the years fly by. Today, Mizhi Chuangfu Hongyuan Winery (formerly Shaanxi Chuangwang Winery Factory) selects local high-quality red sorghum, millet, wheat, corn, peas and deep well spring water ( Mineral water) as raw material, inheriting the unique traditional ancient brewing technology of the Loess Plateau that was inherited more than 470 years ago, using "old cellar solid-state fermentation" and "double cellaring", "old five steamers and residue" high-temperature distillation, cut The head and tail are removed, the wine is graded, stored for a long time, and brewed carefully. The Hongyuan people of Chuangfu took advantage of the unique earth cave dwellings on the Loess Plateau of northern Shaanxi, which are warm in winter and cool in summer, and have natural air conditioning to store the puree wine for a long time. The company adopts a combination of traditional craftsmanship and modern technology, and selects high-end seasoning wines from Maotai, Luzhou, Yibin and other places, combining north and south, and carefully blending them for production.

"Chuangfu Banquet" takes the land of the northwest as the grand background, draws in groundwater for brewing, uses sorghum native to northern Shaanxi as food, and takes Chuangwang's spirit and heroic spirit as its soul, striving to create a Shaanxi-style high-end banquet. The flagship brand of high-quality strong-flavor liquor. After tasting by a national expert group, they unanimously affirmed the quality and taste of the "Chuangfuyan" series of wines, and determined that the "Chuangfuyan" series of pure grain liquor is: "clear and transparent, rich in aroma, soft and sweet, and harmonious in flavor , refreshing aroma, long aftertaste" premium strong-flavor liquor, and also has the characteristics of top-grade liquor "not on the head, not dry on the throat".

Buckwheat noodles_, one of the traditional rice dishes. There is a very famous folk song in northern Shaanxi: "Buckwheat noodles_mutton soup, life and death keep up." Buckwheat noodles_ It is famous, but it is better to say that the folk song is more famous. The loyalty expressed in its straightforward language is no less than the oaths of the sea and the stone. Whenever buckwheat noodles are mentioned, almost all people in northern Shaanxi will blurt out this folk song.

“My hands are rubbing together, I’m so kind to you.

"Mix the buckwheat noodles into a ball, knead it into a strip, slightly hard, pick off a section the size of your fingernail, put it on the palm of your hand and rub it quickly with your thumb. It will become one. Small, with curled edges, hollow and concave, round and smooth. Woman When rubbing, the fingers fly like a goddess scattering flowers, and the whole dish is like "big beads and small beads falling on a jade plate". Rubbing is a unique skill of women in northern Shaanxi. Put it in the pot and eat it in a few minutes. Pour the soup into the soup bowl and serve. The buckwheat noodles are paired with the mutton soup, and the taste is quite good, which best reflects its unique flavor. Therefore, it is called "buckwheat soup with mutton soup" and is an authentic flavor pasta. . In terms of food properties, buckwheat is cold in nature and mutton is warm in nature, which is more beneficial to human health. This is the nutritional reason why buckwheat noodles are often paired with mutton. The characteristic of buckwheat noodles is that the hollow part is easily immersed in oil. The soup tastes firm and refreshing, smooth and round

Millet is a specialty of Mizhi County in the Loess Plateau of northern Shaanxi. Broadly speaking, it is also known as Yan'an millet. It has golden color, round particles, and bright crystal. The texture is sticky and the taste is fragrant. After being stored for several years, the quality of the rice will remain unchanged. When braised as dry rice, it will be sweet and soft. Rice-fat millet is famous throughout the country for its high quality and is one of the "four famous millets" in my country.

Millet is commonly known as "maolianggu". There is a very general saying among the people: " Millet nourishes people. Millet contains 9.7% protein, 1.7% fat, 76.1% carbohydrate, 0.1% crude fiber, and various trace amounts of calcium, phosphorus, iron, carotene, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, etc. It also contains vitamin B13 and vitamin B15. In addition, millet is delicious, sweet and fragrant. It was also used as a tribute in the Ming Dynasty.

Millet also has the functions of nourishing yin, aphrodisiac, clearing away heat, diuresis, and reducing swelling. It has a certain preventive and inhibitory effect on hypertension, skin diseases, and inflammation. People with kidney disease should eat it regularly, and people with spleen and stomach deficiency should eat it for a long time. People can properly supplement selenium through daily meals to regulate the body's self-immune function and help fight diseases. Especially viral diseases, so it is known as the "golden partner" food

What are the fun places around Xi'an? Introduction to three fun attractions around Xi'an

1. Dangjia Village. The Grand Ceremony of the Siheyuan. Dangjia Village, commonly known as Danggelao by locals, is the best-preserved Ming and Qing architectural village in China. It has a history of more than 670 years, and was founded in the second year of Yuan Zhishun (1331). Dang Shuxuan settled here and made a living by farming. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, his grandson Dangzhen won the election and drew up a village construction plan. Ming Cheng established a business name in the Zhumadian area of ??Henan Province. The business was prosperous, and cargo ships went directly to Hankou and Foshan. According to family history records, At that time, the village had "a thousand taels of silver per day" and was rich in wealth.

2. The hometown of Diao Chan in Mizhi County. Mizhi was called "Yinzhou" in ancient times because of the rich millet in the area. It is named after "like fat". There is a saying in northern Shaanxi: "Aunt Mizhi Sui Dehan". Who can explain clearly that Aunt Mizhi's beauty, intelligence, and daring to love and hate have nothing to do with Xiaomi_

3. Qingmuchuan Ancient Town is comparable to Zhouzhuang’s Fairy Mirror on Earth. "Qingmuchuan", a novel by female writer Ye Guangcen, has touched the nerves of many people. The Qingmuchuan, "the three provinces of chicken crow" in a hazy coat, has aroused the desire of many people to visit this place. Xigou of Qingmuchuan is a tributary of Jialing River. The water quality is clear and has the feeling of Jiuzhaigou water. "Clear water surrounds the village, and green mountains reflect the countryside." The quaint wooden countryside looks particularly confusing.

What are the tourist attractions in Mizhi County?

Mizhi Panlong Mountain: formerly known as Ma'anshan, it is a small hill 100 meters north of Mizhi County, Shaanxi Province. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, a Zhenwu Temple was built based on the undulating hills. It is said that Li Baicheng, a peasant rebel army, sent his nephew Li Guo back to his hometown of Mizhi County to build a palace and the tombs of his ancestors. Li Guo saw that the mountain was majestic and very close to the county seat, so he expanded the Zhenwu Temple into a palace. There are halls, pavilions, pavilions, gates, etc. It is large in scale and perfect in structure. It is a rare group of wooden buildings in Shaanxi.

Wenping Mountain Bell Tower: Wenping Mountain is a wonder in the city. A bell tower was built on Wenping Mountain in the 38th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1559). It has four corners with lights, 6 meters high and 2.4 meters wide. The internal hanging height is 1.4 meters, the diameter is 1 meter, and the iron bell weighs 450 kilograms. It was cast in the 17th year of Wanli (1590). In recent years, a Wenchang Tower has been rebuilt and has become a new tourist attraction.

Mizhi Cliff Stone Carving: 200 meters south of Mizhi County, on the stone cliff on the south bank of Wuding River, there is a cliff stone carving with the words "Ancient Yinzhou", 8.3 meters wide and 3 meters high. The characters are 1.5 meters wide, 1.8 meters high, and the character spacing is 1 meter. In the 23rd year of the Republic of China (1934), Yan Jianzhang, the then county magistrate, presided over the stone cutting and inscribed regular script, which was vigorous and majestic and spectacular. It was written by Xu Shichang, President of Duan Qirui's government, invited by Gao Zengjue, a Jinshi in the late Qing Dynasty of this county.

Mizhi Diaochan Cave: Diaochan Bay is located on the top of the north mountain of Aihaowan Village, Shigou Township, Dujia. About one foot above the ground, there is a cave, which is Diaochan Cave. Legend has it that Diao Chan was born and raised here. The cave is artificially drilled, about three feet wide, diagonally penetrated, and unfathomably deep. The magical and beautiful stories about Diao Chan are widely circulated among the people.