Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the tourist attractions in Xi 'an? What are the tourist attractions in Anxi? A place worth visiting.
What are the tourist attractions in Xi 'an? What are the tourist attractions in Anxi? A place worth visiting.
Years of cultural accumulation endows Xi 'an 'an with unique above-ground and underground cultural relics, which makes her like a living history textbook. You can appreciate the splendid tombs of the Daqin Empire from the terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang. Look at the rich colors of Tang Wenhua from Daming Palace National Ruins Park, Huaqing Palace Ruins and Qujiang Cultural New District in Tang Dynasty; Looking at the heroic posture of the northwest important town in Ming Dynasty from the wall and the bell and drum tower. Of course, there are many famous scenic spots such as Shaanxi History Museum, Beilin Museum and Grand Mosque. These countless places of interest and precious cultural relics are silently telling the glory and vicissitudes of this humanistic capital of China. In ancient times, everyone wanted to ride a horse and whip and swim for a day.
1. The eighth wonder of the world. In 1974, the discovery of the terracotta warriors and horses pit of Qin Shihuang shocked the world. This underground sculpture group, built in the 3rd century BC, shows people the glory of ancient oriental culture with its majestic momentum, powerful and orderly army formation and lifelike pottery figurines. It is comparable to the Seven Wonders of the World in terms of construction years, construction scale and artistic effects. Therefore, the eighth wonder of the world spread like wildfire and became the tomb synonymous with the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang.
2. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Jionji, 4 kilometers away from Heping Gate. It is said that the emblem of the Tang Dynasty lasted for three years. Master Xuanzang who went to India to learn Buddhist scriptures. Please build a tower in the temple to store the scriptures he brought back from India. This tower was originally named Jingta. Later people called it the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, which is towering and straight, arousing the admiration of the world.
This Big Wild Goose Pagoda has a history of more than 1,3 years and has become a unique symbol of the ancient city of Xi 'an. When the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was first built, it was only five stories high and 6 meters high. It is modeled after the stupa in the western regions. After many repairs, the tower is 64 meters high, ***7 floors and 25 meters long at the bottom. The Wild Goose Pagoda is a model of the pavilion-style brick pagoda in China. The tower is made of blue bricks and there are coupons on all sides of each floor. This pavilion-style brick tower is simple in shape and magnificent in momentum, with remarkable national characteristics and style of the times. As for the word "Big Wild Goose Pagoda", it was the reason why later generations distinguished it from the Little Wild Goose Pagoda in Jianfu Temple.
There is a wooden ladder in the tower, so you can climb the tower and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Guanzhong. On both sides of the south gate at the bottom of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there are two stone tablets and a preface to the Three Monks of the Great Tang Dynasty, which is the general preface of all the classics translated by Xuanzang in the 22nd year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan (648). Is the inscription "Preface to Tang Sanzang" written by Tang Gaozong? Preface to Holy Religion. These two monuments are important cultural relics for studying calligraphy, painting and sculpture in the Tang Dynasty. In particular, the line-carved palace map on the lintel of Shimen, Tashi, is a precious material for studying the architecture of Tang Dynasty.
3. Ancheng City Wall is located in the center of Xi 'an, and is rectangular, including a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, gatehouse, arrow tower, main tower, turret, enemy tower, breast wall and battlements. Formed a set of strict and complete urban defense system in the era of cold weapons.
the city wall of Xi' an was built in the 3rd to 11th year of Hongwu in Ming dynasty (AD 1371378), and was formed on the basis of the wall of the imperial city of Sui and Tang dynasties in the 6th century. The Ming city wall is rectangular, with a circumference of about 13.79 kilometers, a height of 12 meters, a top width of 12 to 14 meters and a bottom width of 15 to 18 meters. With loess as the main wall, add a little lime, fine sand and wheat straw, add water and stir, and tamp in layers. The upper wall is flat and wide, and an enemy tower protruding from the wall is built every 12 meters.
Watch, give me a day, and I will I will repay you for 1, years: Thirteen most brilliant dynasties in China's history, such as Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang, all established their capital in Xi 'an. Rich cultural relics and profound cultural accumulation have formed Shaanxi's unique historical and cultural characteristics. Known as the pearl of the ancient capital and the treasure house of China, Shaanxi History Museum has condensed the essence of the Chinese nation with a history of s5, years, and its collection is rich and exquisite. It is an art hall that displays the ancient civilization of China and the history and culture of Shaanxi. Shaanxi History Museum is located at No.91 An, Xiaozhai East Road, Xi 'an, on the northwest side of the intersection of Xiaozhai East Road and Cuihua Road, with an area of about 7, square meters. It is the first large-scale modern national museum in China and a 4A-level national tourist attraction. Shaanxi Province is one of the birthplaces of ancient civilization in China. Xi 'an 'an was the capital of 13 dynasties, which lasted for more than 11 years. It is regarded as the central stage of China's history. Therefore, there are rich cultural relics on the ground and underground, including more than 7 imperial tombs. As early as 1973, when the Premier accompanied foreign guests to visit the Shaanxi Provincial Museum in Xi 'an, he pointed out that there were many cultural relics in Shaanxi, and the exhibition room was small, so a new museum should be built at an appropriate time, and the location could be near the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
On June 2th, 1991, the Shaanxi History Museum was officially opened according to the instructions of Premier Zhou. Its architecture, internal facilities and exhibits are of high standard, making it the best museum in China. This building, designed by Zhang Jinqiu, a famous female architect in China, is a building with a central palace and four corners. Its primary and secondary buildings are orderly, with high and low levels, and the momentum is vigorous and solemn, reflecting a broad and brilliant era. It not only embodies the imperial momentum of the thirteen ancient capitals, but also absorbs the design techniques of traditional gardens and houses. The overall theme of the building adopts elegant colors such as black, white and gray, creating a solemn, simple and gorgeous modern space environment with a strong traditional cultural atmosphere.
There are more than 37, cultural relics collected here, ranging from simple stone tools used in the early days of ancient humans to various artifacts in social life before 184, spanning more than one million years. Cultural relics are not only numerous and varied, but also of high grade and wide value. Among them, Shang and Zhou bronzes are exquisite, and the pottery figurines of past dynasties have different shapes. The gold and silver wares of Han and Tang dynasties are unique in China, and the murals of Tang tombs are unparalleled in the world. It can be described as dazzling and exquisite. In addition to regular exhibitions, museums often hold various forms of special exhibitions and temporary exhibitions from time to time.
2. What are the scenic spots worth visiting in Xi 'an
Since September 2nd, the scenic spots in Xi 'an have been opened one after another, including the Furong Garden of Datang, the city that never sleeps, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Xingqing Park, Kunming Pool, Li Shijing and the city wall. With the control of the epidemic, scenic spots are opening one after another, but we should pay attention to safety and keep a distance of one meter. When the weather clears up, I'm going to see chrysanthemums in Xi 'an Botanical Garden. : there are many tourist attractions in Xi' an. An, for example, the places where celebrities punch in recently, the city that never sleeps in Datang, which is crowded every night, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the Small Wild Goose Pagoda, the Tang Furong Garden, the Shaanxi History Museum, the Mausoleum of Empress Wu Zetian and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, are all famous tourist attractions, including Huaqingchi, Mount Li and the ancient city wall, which all contain the long history and cultural security of Xi 'an. Showing the great Xi 'an is for people all over the world.
3. What are the good scenic spots in Xi 'an
Xi 'an 'an is a world-class ancient capital, surrounded by many places of interest. For example, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Small Wild Goose Pagoda in the urban area are all buildings of the Tang Dynasty, and the Bell and Drum Tower, the city wall and the Forest of Steles Museum are all not to be missed. In addition, Shaanxi History Museum and Tang Furong Garden are also worth visiting. If you count the surrounding cities and counties, Terrac
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