Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Travel in Pu Yin
Travel in Pu Yin
Pu Yin has a long history, with a history of 170 years. Not only famous in the city, but also invited by other places to guide dressing up. The performance time of the pavilion is the Lantern Festival every year. Sometimes, in September, the market is also very lively. The content of this drama is mostly folk costume dramas with rich mass base, such as Crossing the Sea by Eight Immortals, Scattering Flowers by Goddess, Baishui Beach, The Journey to the West, Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Three Kingdoms and Worship to God. Strong artistry, more exotic decoration. There are at least three to seven virgins dressed in black and pink on each shelf, and people can stand on their shoulders, hands, cups, knives and tips. Exquisite and beautiful, full of gas field. Han Xiangzi in "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" is blowing a white Yu Di. In the ancient city of Xingyue snuff, he is particularly chic. Li Hanzhong shakes his longevity fan and smiles leisurely and charming. Tie Guai Li raised the wine gourd, put it to his mouth, and greeted people humorously. According to Pu Yin Town Records and Hou Shi Genealogy, the ancestor of Hou was born in Jia? In the year of Xin Chou (106 1), he moved from Taizhou to Pu Yin (formerly known as Lushan Mountain) under the Lotus Peak, which is now Houzhai Village in Pu Yin Town. It has been 945 years. For various reasons, the descendants of Houshi later migrated from Pu Yin, involving more than 8,000 people in Dajing, Yueqing Yandang, Yuhuan Chenyu, Ouhai Wutian, Yongjia and Pingyang. The back door farming and reading has been passed down from generation to generation. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were 5 Jinshi in Houzhai, 9 Jinshi, tribute yuan 1 1 person and Jinshi 176 people. Many of them wrote books, handed down from generation to generation as many as dozens of kinds, leaving valuable information for the prosperity of rural culture.
Hou Shi moved from Taizhou to Goushan in the north of Pu Yin during Song Jiayou's reign. About the migration of this family, there is also such a statement in the newly compiled Pu Yin Town Records. They moved here from Fujian by water during the Tang Xizong period. Once the mountains were undulating, the hills were straight and the scenery was beautiful and pleasant. According to the local elderly, it is difficult to have the prosperity of the past because of the passage of Yongtaiwen Expressway. At the foot of Goushan is Houzhai Village, where more than 90% of the villagers are surnamed Hou.
Hou Shi reached its peak in the Song and Ming Dynasties. In Song Dynasty, Hou Tuan was a national hero who died heroically to fight against Mongolian invaders. He was both a writer and a martial artist. The loyalty in the 2nd13rd chapter of the History of Song Dynasty is as follows:
Hou Tu ... paid tribute to the countryside three times and tried to transport the company twice, both in the first five years of Bao You, and made Jia Sidao the judge of Haizhou and the planner of Henan Province. Li Songshou lived in Shandong, highlighting the honesty, company and party. When he died, he killed the whole family. 3 1 A business school student told the DPRK that Haizhou gave the temple loyalty and said that it was still a temple in his hometown. He wrote the Frost Cliff Collection. Ryan Sun Yirang said, "It's time for me to be literate and enlightened. Frost Cliff (No.1) advocated it." .
In the Ming Dynasty, Hou Tingxun, Hou Yiyuan, Hou Fubang and Hou Yingbin built the "Four Bachelor of Houmen", which is called "the first peak of Pu Yin culture". Among them, Hou Tingxun and Hou Yiyuan are known as a generation of famous ministers and officials, with outstanding writing style and biographies among the best in Ming history.
According to the genealogy of Hou Shi, there are twenty disciples in the city, nine in the city, half in the seal and five in the county. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, only two fathers and sons have been admitted to Jinshi, and they are not in the same dynasty ... Hou CuO, Hou Tingjie, Hou Huabang and Hou Yingqiu; There are Marquis in Gong Yuan 1 1 person; There are11person from the scholar to the waste removal department. A village with less than 100 households has so many talents. Hou Shi is Pu Yin's "promising home".
The phenomenon that celebrities come forth in large numbers and people's literary works gather together in Pu Qi is not unrelated to the prosperity of writing style here. During the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Pu Qixing opened many academies, bookstores and private schools, such as Chongwen Academy, Zhang Library, Huaiting Academy and Bookstore, and Cui Shi Bookstore in the Song Dynasty, such as the bookstore founded by Uncle Wang, who studied here. In addition to the servant of the sage Bijiqi mentioned above, during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Cui Hai, Cui Xing, Wen Yang and other 13 commanders and fighters died successively in the war of resistance against Japan. Why did Emperor Jiajing give the imperial book "The Great Wall at Sea" to Peng Dui, who built Shantou City (the back pond of Nanyue Town)? During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there appeared great poets such as Chen Haimen, Hu, Zhang Kaoji, Zhang, Ni Zichang and Li ... Pu Qi has a profound humanistic accumulation, and many newcomers have inherited and spread it. Wang Ming, a close friend, is a researcher and doctoral supervisor at the Institute of Philosophy, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. He has made great achievements in the study of the history of China's philosophy and Taoism. A city wall was built in Song Dynasty (1174-1189), and it was built several times later. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the city was built because it believed in the public interests of the country, and it was guarded by thousands of households, belonging to Panshiwei. Ming Wanli's "Wenzhou Fuzhi" contains: "Pu Yin Qianhu City was built in Ruiying Township in the 20th year of Hongwu (1387), with a circumference of 600 feet, a height of 20 feet and a thickness of 20 feet. It has four doors, 12 enemy platforms and 24 bunks."
In the eighteenth year of Qing Shunzhi (166 1), he moved to the sea for the city. In the 9th year of Kangxi (1670), the exhibition boundary was still built. In the eleventh year of Xianfeng (186 1), gentry and doves were restored. There are four existing doors, which are well preserved. Although the city wall was destroyed and the moat remained, the layout of the city wall at that time was still recognizable. This city was an anti-Japanese military facility in Yueqing County in the Ming Dynasty.
1983 was listed as the first batch of cultural relics protection units in Yueqing County.
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