How to develop county economy New ideas and trends in county economic development

County is the most basic administrative unit in our country and has a long history. There are more than 2,000 counties (cities) in our country. Except for a small part of the population living in large and medium-sized cities, about 96% of the population lives in counties. The full development of the county economy is of great significance to improving the level of modernization in our country. Developing the county economy can better promote the development of the rural economy and promote the transformation of the rural economy into modernization. Accelerating the development of county economy is the only way to improve my country's comprehensive national strength.

We must develop new ideas to develop county economies Edit this paragraph

Our country is in a critical period of transition from a traditional planned economy to a modern market economy. To develop county economy, we must think about issues from the perspective of market economy. First, we must establish a property rights and economic management system with clear property rights, unified rights and responsibilities, separation of government and enterprises, and scientific management. Within the county, the proportion of state-owned economic components is not large, which is more conducive to the transformation from a planned economy to a market economy. All enterprises at the county level have clear property rights and the free flow of various economic resource elements (capital, labor, land) will not encounter much resistance. The power of vested interest groups in the county is generally not strong, which is conducive to the establishment of an enterprise system with clear property rights. A market economy operating system with free flow of resource elements. The two leaps in economic development since my country's reform and opening up, namely the household responsibility system and the development of townships and private enterprises, were completed within the county. Second, to develop the county economy, efforts must be made to strengthen digital management (Huang Renyu, 1997). The county economy is a combination of urban economy and rural economy. It operates more flexibly and does not have a heavy historical burden, but it is relatively backward in terms of digital management. To develop the county economy quickly, it is necessary to have a deeper understanding and grasp of the number and structure of population resources, natural resources and existing social capital stocks in the county. Only in this way can we have a clear idea of ??future economic development. With digital management, we can make horizontal comparisons with other regions and vertical comparisons with ourselves, find out our own development strengths and weaknesses, and better design future development strategies to maintain the sustainable development of the county economy.

To develop the county economy, we must focus on developing industry and the tertiary industry. Edit this paragraph

To develop the county economy, we must vigorously develop non-agricultural industries. Efforts will be made to develop the processing manufacturing industry, especially the agricultural product processing industry and the civilian product manufacturing industry that are closely related to residents' lives. Efforts should be made to focus on the residents' clothing, food, housing and transportation, and do not do those false and empty things. Vigorously develop service industries related to local residents. In terms of agriculture and rural areas, we strive to transform the infrastructure of agricultural production and develop agriculture-related service industries, such as technology promotion, sales, information, finance, etc. Building rural areas into a place of life and production with elegant environment and vitality is an important part of the county economy. Use county industry and tertiary industry to drive the development of agriculture and rural areas. Fully promote and unleash the vitality of the free flow of labor, capital, natural resources and other factors, and gradually form a market economic system with sound development.

To develop the county economy, we must pay special attention to the effective cultivation of human capital. Paying attention to compulsory education, especially improving the quality of education in rural primary and secondary schools, is the most basic means of improving county human capital. At the same time, we must vigorously develop secondary vocational education to provide high-quality labor for county economic development. Strengthen the training of transferred rural labor force and promote the transformation of farmers into citizens. Strengthen employment training for laid-off workers to preserve and increase the value of their human capital.

The development of county economy must be driven by reform and institutional innovation. Edit this paragraph

The process of economic system reform is also a process of institutional innovation and consolidation. The household responsibility system and the development of townships and private enterprises are such a process. The most critical reforms and system innovations now are the reform of financial enterprises and the innovation of county financial systems. The free flow of production factors and the effective protection system of private legal property should also be followed up in time.

The development of county economy must rely on opening up smooth channels for financing for small and medium-sized enterprises and farmers. The existing financial system is not conducive to the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises and farmers, thus greatly restricting their production and economic development. Finance is the thinking of the real economy. An economic system without healthy and active thinking will not operate effectively in the long term, let alone have much vitality. Establishing an effective financial system suitable for capital operations of small and medium-sized enterprises and farmers is the most basic condition for county economic development.

There is huge room for reform and institutional innovation in county economies, as long as the spirit of relevant central government documents on economic system reform is conscientiously implemented, such as the "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Issues Concerning the Establishment of a Socialist Market Economic System" , "The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Issues Concerning the Improvement of the Socialist Market Economic System", etc., the reform and institutional innovation of the county economy will have the right direction and good development prospects. Only when we fully grasp the spirit of the central government and the essence of relevant decisions can county economic reform and institutional innovation leap to a new level, thus creating a good environment for the development of county economy. Only through continuous reform and institutional innovation can the county economy be full of vitality and have the motivation for long-term development.

Developing the county economy should be based on the characteristic economy. Edit this paragraph

Most counties in my country have their own unique resource endowments, which is the advantage of developing the county economy.

It may be based on the production and processing of one or several agricultural products (such as the production and processing of Huanghua in Qidong), or it may be based on the production of one or several industrial products (such as the small machinery manufacturing industry in Loudi), or it may be based on tourism. Industry leaders (such as Zixing) develop their own characteristic industries and concentrate their superior forces to become bigger and stronger. In this way, we not only have high-quality products, but also have the advantage of scale. The development of county economy must be backed by its own resource endowment and develop its own characteristic industries, so as to avoid the convergence of economic development structures in various places and the formation of a featureless economic model.

Distinctive leading products or leading enterprises cannot be formed in one or two years. They must be accumulated over a long period of time. Therefore, you should fully study your own county conditions and find out what is beneficial to your own economic development. Resource endowment, carefully study the history and current situation of one's own economic development, have a long-term economic development plan and implement it continuously. Plans and development strategies should not undergo major changes due to changes in leadership. This should be fully paid attention to when developing county economies.

To develop the county economy, we must attach great importance to the development of the private economy. Edit this paragraph

There are few large and medium-sized enterprises in counties in our country, and the state-owned economic component is generally not large. This is the key to developing the private economy. world. The development of private economy should be regarded as the focus of developing county economy. It is necessary to create an equal, fair, stable and orderly environment for the development of the private economy; at the same time, it is also necessary to vigorously support and guide the private economy to develop in the direction of a modern market economy, so that it can gradually form a modern enterprise with clear property rights, scientific management and sustainable development. The private economy must have a long-term development expectation. Various government departments should serve the private economy more and should not have any sectarian views. The private economy is the main force of the county economy, and we must attach great importance to the development of the private economy. When the private economy prospers, the county economy will prosper.

County-level government departments are the main service and guidance departments for county economic development, especially the development of private economy. The county-level government first provides high-quality and low-priced public services for the development of various economic entities within the county, and provides an economic environment for equal, orderly competition and cooperation for their development. Only when government departments provide good services can county economic development be smoother. Government departments should formulate fair game rules for the development of various economic entities, constrain them to abide by them, and guide them to develop into modern enterprises. The government should be a good referee, not an athlete. At the same time, it is also very important for the government to restrict and regulate its own behavior.

To develop the county economy, we must reform the current administrative management system and fiscal and taxation system. Edit this paragraph

The county economy is the basic economy of our country, but the county-level government bears too many responsibilities, and Administrative power is limited, especially under the administrative and financial constraints of prefecture-level governments. The existing fiscal and taxation system is quite unfavorable to county economic development. The available financial resources of county-level governments are quite limited, and they have many things to do and heavy financial burdens. This is also the main reason why the economic burden on agriculture and farmers is heavy, the development of rural economy and even county economy is slow, and the gap between urban and rural areas is widening. This is the reason why the central and western regions have a heavy economic burden. The performance is more obvious in counties with relatively backward regional economies. Therefore, it is very necessary to reform the current administrative management system and fiscal and tax distribution system, vigorously reduce administrative constraints at the prefectural and municipal levels, and greatly increase the proportion of county-level fiscal and tax revenue retention. At the same time, increasing the central government's transfer payments to county-level finances is more necessary for backward counties and cities in the western and central parts of the country, so that my country's county economy will develop better and faster.

In short, in the process of our country's development towards modernization, we must accelerate the development of county economy. Only in this way can we continuously improve our country's overall modernization level and greatly improve our country's comprehensive national strength. The development of the county economy has great potential. We should seize the existing good opportunities to bring the development of our country's county economy to a new level and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.