Introduction to Hong'an tourist attractions in June Hong'an tourist attractions

A glance at the ancient city, town and village of Hong'an, reproducing the rich cultural heritage of this red land

Hong'an was formerly known as Huang'an, in the 42nd year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1563). It has a history of 458 years. Hong'an not only has rich revolutionary historical sites, but also rich cultural relics. Although Hong'an County was not established for a long time, the place has a long history and rich ancient architectural remains.

The ruins that have been discovered in Hong'an can be traced back to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. The remaining ancient buildings include the Peach Blossom Pagoda from the Song Dynasty, the Twin Cities Pagoda from the Yuan Dynasty, and the Wu Clan Temple from the Qing Dynasty. This article will only discuss the first general county in China from the three levels of Hong'an's ancient city, ancient town, and ancient village. It not only has famous revolutionary historical sites, but also has the remains of ancient buildings with glorious lintels.

1. Memories of the ancient city of Hong'an (Huang'an)

Hong'an County is located at the southern foot of the Dabie Mountains. It was originally named Jiangjiafan and is now called Chengguan Town. It is located in the center of the county and is surrounded by mountains. Surrounded by the city, Hong'an's mother river, Doushui River, passes through the city from north to south. It is adjacent to Jinsha Lake Wetland Park in the northwest, Kezi Mountain, the memorial site of the Jute Uprising and the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Revolution, in the northeast, and the famous scenic spot Simashan Mountain in the south. Hejiangjuncheng Film and Television Base is a beautiful and warm heroic city.

Standing at the Jinsha Lake Dam in the western suburbs of the county, or climbing to the top of Biaozi Mountain in the eastern suburbs of the county, you can look up at Hong'an City. There are many tall buildings and trees, showing a new, modern, fashionable and prosperous atmosphere. Going back in time, there once was a simple, elegant, small and exquisite ancient city in the center of this urban area.

The establishment of the county and city of Huang'an in the Ming Dynasty was due to Geng Dingxiang, the Minister of Household Affairs in the Ming Dynasty who was a Huang An native and was known as the "Father of Huang An". With his efforts, the imperial court approved the allocation of the three areas of Macheng, Huangpi and Huanggang. In some townships, Huang'an County was newly built, and the county seat was built at Jiangjiafan in the center of the county.

Huang'an Ancient City starts from the southwest corner of Hong'an No. 1 Middle School in the northeast, reaches Datangjiao in the southeast, reaches the old site of the Old Cultural Palace in the southwest, and reaches the County Animal Husbandry Bureau in the northwest. According to the ancient county annals, the ancient city of Huang'an County has a reasonable layout, exquisite architecture, magnificent momentum and beauty. The city wall is rectangular in shape, with a complete moat outside the city wall. The perimeter of the city wall is about 4,000 meters, and the city wall is about 6 or 7 meters high. Kuixing Tower is built at the four corners of the city wall. There are four gates in the east, west, south and north directions of the city. The towers are tall and the eaves are painted. , the weather is extraordinary.

The ancient city has two vertical and horizontal streets, connecting many streets and alleys. I have not verified the names of these two streets in the past. After liberation, the vertical street was called Minzhu Street and the horizontal street was called Victory Street. Outside the east gate A vertical small street is called Jiefang Street. There are three hills outside the ancient city, namely Beimengang, Nanmenggang and Dongmenggang. The names of the three hills still exist today.

From the Ming Dynasty to the present, this ancient city has experienced years of erosion and war artillery fire, especially bombings by Japanese aircraft. The Kuomintang army demolished the walls and built fortifications. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the city demolished the walls and expanded the city to the left. This behavior has caused this ancient city of more than 400 years to disappear, and even the moat has disappeared.

In the mid-to-late 1960s, I was a junior high school student in Hong'an No. 1 Middle School. I was fortunate enough to see a section of the remaining city wall at Beimen Gang, as well as the ancient research shed in the county party committee compound. The Confucius Temple in the courtyard of the County People's Armed Forces and the old courtyard house in the County No. 1 Middle School are precious historical relics. I don't know if they are still there now, but I have not been able to verify them.

Hong'an is my hometown. Although I have been away from my hometown for decades, I still come back to visit it every now and then. I saw that in the current county town, the urban area has expanded from one square kilometer in the past to more than 20 square kilometers, and the population has expanded from 4,000 to 5,000 people to more than 200,000 people. Although many place names in the past are still used today, times are changing and society is progressing.

Today's Hong'an is not what it used to be. Nostalgia is fading, new songs are singing loudly, the ancient city has disappeared, the new city is rising strongly, and a new, modern, fashionable and prosperous city is presented to the world.

2. Tracing the origins of the ancient town of Hong'an (Huang'an)

According to county records, in Huang'an in the late Qing Dynasty, in addition to the county seat, the larger market towns in the county included Qiliping Town and Taohua Town. , Yinjiahe Town, Huajiahe Town, Luwang Town, Huangpi Station Town, Zhonghesi Town, and Baliwan Town. At that time, there was no road transportation in the county, and goods in and out were mainly transported by the Daoshui River. Therefore, Qiliping Town, Baliwan Town, and Zhonghesi Town near the river were the most prosperous.

During the Republic of China, wars continued in the county and the market towns shrank. In the 1930s and 1940s, Qiliping, an important town in the north of the county, was suppressed by the "National Army" and bombed by the Japanese invaders, causing heavy damage. From this period onwards, Huang'an County had road transportation, and the layout of market towns was also changed from along the river to along the road. Zhonghesi Town along the river in the south of the county declined into a village, while Yinjia River along the Songbu River Estuary Road gradually developed into the later Yongjia River Town.

By the early days of the founding of New China, the larger market towns in Hong'an (Huang'an) were Qiliping Town, Baliwan Town, Tongbai Town, and Yongjiahe (Yinjiahe) Town. In addition, the slightly less popular market towns are Tanshugang, Huajiahe, Qiaodian, Gaoqiaohe, Xisanligang, Liangting, Dongshangdian, Zhandian, Lizi_, Taohua, Xinji, Liziyuan, and Linshuiwa , Miaozui Bay, Zuopodian, Dujia Pavilion, Mier Temple, Taiping Bridge.

From the 1950s to the 1970s after the founding of New China, the market towns in Hong'an County gradually resumed development. With the adjustment of administrative divisions, a group of former market towns transformed into villages, and a group of district-level government agencies developed. With the growth of the county, the larger market towns in the county have gradually adjusted and taken shape. Market towns such as Qiliping, Baliwan, Yongjiahe, Miersi, Zhandian, Huajiahe, and Dazhaojia have become prominent, forming a county-centered market with Qiliwan as the center. The large market towns are distributed in the urban network pattern from north to south and east to west.

What is particularly worth mentioning here is Qiliping Town in the north of the county. This is a star town that has endured for a century. Changsheng Street in the town is more than 600 meters long, with blue bricks and black tiles, stone paving, and numerous shops along the street. It is the business center of Hubei and Henan. During the Great Revolution, this was the center of the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Revolutionary Base Area. Changsheng Street and surrounding buildings were many of the residences of various organs of the Red Army. Those inconspicuous low-rise houses once housed leaders of the later Japanese and Japanese republics. . To this day, the town has expanded to both sides of the Daoshui River, with a population of more than 20,000. The entire town has uniform architectural styles of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, making it a veritable model tourist town in the country.

Speaking of the ancient towns of Hong'an, we must also talk about Baliwan Town in the south of the county. From the Republic of China to the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was the administrative center in the southern part of the county. It once governed the three communes of Bali, Taiping and Mier in the south. This is not far from my hometown Mi'er Temple. I remember that there was a Ming and Qing style street in the town. There was also Hong'an No. 2 Middle School built next to the town. Not far from the town, there was the Wu Clan Temple, a national key cultural relic protection unit. At that time Baliwan Town has a large population and a prosperous market, making it a large town in Hong'an County.

Finally, I have to talk about my hometown, Miersi Town. In Hong'an, Mi'er Temple is not as prominent as Qiliping Town, nor as old as Baliwan Town. However, it was once famous for a temple named "Mi'er Temple", which made this small market town famous. Vibrate. Our home is about seven miles away from Mi'ersi Old Street. The only "city" I visited before I went to the county town to attend junior high school was Mi'er Old Street, an old street about 500 meters long, paved with bluestones, where my childhood memories remain. memory.

Nowadays, due to the rise of Mier Sancha Road, the town government has moved to Sancha Road, Mier old street has gradually declined, and the Hong'an South Wuhan North Industrial New City centered on Sanchakou has developed rapidly, forming an area of ????3. The "city" of 126 square kilometers has a scale and momentum that exceeds that of the county seat.

3. Exploration of the ancient village of Hong'an (Huang'an)

Although Hong'an (Huang'an) has only been established as a county for more than 400 years, it has a long cultural history and rich architectural ruins. It has hundreds of red relics and also retains many traditional residential resources. Currently, there are 8 national-level traditional ancient villages.

These traditional ancient villages are the root and soul of Chinese culture. They have not only become a new driving force for Hong'an to develop the tourism industry and promote economic development, but also a new landmark for inheriting local culture and promoting the spirit of Hong'an.

The national traditional ancient villages in Hong'an County are Zhulou Village and Tuwan Village in Huajiahe Town, Huilongzhai Village in Taipingqiao Town, Ouqiao Village, Yufan Village and Chunshu in Yongjiahe Town. Dian Village, Doushan Village of Baliwan Town, and Bailinsi Village of Qiliping Town.

Zhujialou Bay in Zhulou Village is surrounded by mountains and rivers. It has more than 30 large and small courtyards and more than 300 houses. It has lasted for more than 600 years and has lasted for 23 generations. It is known as "the first place in Jingchu" "One Village" was selected into the seventh batch of Chinese historical and cultural villages in January 2019.

Doushan Ancient Village is the village with the most complete preservation of Ming and Qing ancient buildings in eastern Hubei. It is also the "Founding Tianguanli" inscribed by Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang himself. Wu's Ancestral Hall is a national key cultural relic protection unit, covering an area of ??3,000 square meters. The internal architecture, wood carvings, pottery sculptures, and stone carvings are of high craftsmanship, and it is known as the "No. 1 Ancestral Hall in Eastern Hubei."

Shitou Bay in Huilongzhai Village was first built in the Ming Dynasty. It was later expanded and developed to form an east and west bay. However, the architectural style of the village remains basically the same, with blue brick front eaves and dragon-shaped animal platforms. , drum screen partitions, and patio in the hall. It faces east and west, and is built around the mountain. It is a typical "horseshoe shape" and "round chair". Shitouwan has outstanding people. In history, there were 2 people who were elected to the imperial examinations and 4 people who were officials of the fourth rank or above.

Liu Yunsi of Ouqiao Village has been selected as a filming location for 6 TV series including "Li Xiannian" and "Yichang Defense War", attracting more than 10,000 crew members and spectators. In 2014, it was selected as the third national List of ancient villages.

Dadongjia in Yufan Village is close to the Weidou Lake Reservoir. It has beautiful mountains and clear waters and superior natural resources. It is a century-old village with coexisting natural landscape and humanistic culture.

The buildings in the Chengjia Summer House in Chunshudian Village are all in Ming and Qing style, and they still retain their original appearance. In recent years, a large number of film crews have been attracted to shoot here. Many scenes of "Iron-Blooded Red Security" were shot in the Cheng Family Summer House.

Berlin Temple Village is a famous village of revolutionary martyrs. The villagers moved here from Jiangxi and have lived here for more than 600 years. It has a rich historical heritage, rich red cultural resources, and a strong atmosphere of establishing schools and emphasizing education for many years. In September 2019, it was selected into the list of typical demonstration villages for beautiful rural construction in Hubei Province.

In addition to the above-mentioned 8 national-level ancient villages, there are many ancient villages in Hong'an hidden in the mountains that no one knows about. For a long time, due to various historical reasons, there has been a lack of attention to cultural heritage, insufficient protection, and frequent demolition and construction. Coupled with population loss, most of the ancient buildings are uninhabited and are in disrepair, causing frequent problems such as collapse and fire.

The ancient village of Hong'an is rich in relics, and its protection and development are urgent. First of all, we must improve people's awareness of ancient heritage protection, clear funding channels through multiple channels, strengthen transportation and infrastructure construction, increase research and planning of ancient villages and ancient buildings, expand the publicity of ancient villages, and increase the visibility and attraction of ancient villages. Reasonable development of ancient village tourism during protection can drive the development of local economy, promote protection through tourism, and form a virtuous cycle mechanism, making ancient villages new highlights of rural tourism and achieving sustainable development of ancient villages.

What is there to do in Hong'an?

The fun places in Hong'an include: The Jute Uprising and the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Soviet Area Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery is located in Chengguan Town (county town), covering an area of ??about 1 square kilometers. It consists of archways, monuments, martyrs' temples, martyrs' memorial halls, martyrs' tombs, ashes halls and gardens. The buildings in the garden are simple and elegant, with green glazed tile roofs, hidden among green pines and cypresses. Birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, and the four seasons are like spring. Zishan offers a panoramic view of the county.

The Hong'an County Revolutionary Museum is located in the Martyrs Cemetery, covering an area of ??5,000 square meters and a building area of ??2,500 square meters. It is a courtyard-style overall structure building. The museum has a prologue hall and six exhibition rooms, which mainly display the history of the struggle of the Hong'an people under the leadership of the Communist Party of China during the New Democracy period. It also reflects the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Soviet Area during the Agrarian Revolution and Hubei during the Anti-Japanese War. Major events in the Henan border area, as well as the revolutionary activities of Xu Xiangqian, Li Xiannian, Liu Bocheng, and Deng Xiaoping in the Hong'an area. *** There are 177 cultural relics on display, 229 photos of cultural relics and people, as well as charts and paintings.

The Dong Biwu Memorial Hall is located in the Martyrs Cemetery, covering an area of ??5834.5 square meters and a construction area of ??1370 square meters. It is an antique building with a national style and consists of a main exhibition room, an east-west exhibition room, a film report room and It consists of a courtyard, with 456 pictures, 272 cultural relics on display, and 1,581 cultural relics collected.

The Li Xiannian Memorial Hall is located in the Martyrs Cemetery, corresponding to the Dong Biwu Memorial Hall. It covers an area of ??6,000 square meters and a construction area of ??2,228 square meters. It is a courtyard building based on the mountain, with verandahs in the preface hall and four exhibition rooms. connected. There are 253 pictures and 130 cultural relics on display in the museum, and more than 60 cultural relics are collected.

Qiliping Revolutionary Site Group is a national key cultural relic protection unit. There are 20 sites here, including the Juma Uprising Site, the Changsheng Street Revolutionary Site Group, the former site of the Soviet Government of the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Special Administrative Region, the former site of the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Special Administrative Region Revolutionary Military Committee, and the birthplace of the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army. Changsheng Street is 380 meters long and maintains its original appearance during the Great Revolution. A number of relics and sites such as the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Special Economic Zone Soviet Bank, the Huang'an County Soviet Economic Commune, and the remains of Yangyin Street in Lenin City are concentrated on this street.

Twin City Towers are located in Zhoujiadun, 3 kilometers south of Qiliping. Xu Shouhui, the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Yuan Dynasty, and his general Zou Pusheng (a local, later Taishi) built this tower accordingly. The tower is 35 meters high and has 13 floors. It has beautiful shape and dignified momentum. There are steps inside the tower that spiral up to the top, where you can have a panoramic view of the surroundings, distant mountains and near water.

The Wu Clan Temple was built in 1763 in Doushan Village, 5 kilometers northeast of Baliwan. It has three buildings in front and back, connected by corridors and verandas. It has courtyards, corridors, doors, halls, railings, beams, windows, ridges, or Painted myths, pottery sculptures of animals, or wood carvings of mountains and rivers, among which "Three Towns of Wuhan" and "Golden Rat Playing with Grapes" are particularly precious. Red Army Cave is located on the hillside of Jigongzhai, 4.5 kilometers east of Qiliping. The entrance of the cave is 1 meter high and 2.8 meters wide. The inside of the cave is 3 meters wide, 4 meters deep and 2 meters high. It can accommodate more than 20 people. In front of the cave, there are rows of strange rocks and thick thorns. After the Long March of the 25th Red Army, the Red Army guerrillas left behind often lived in this cave, hence the name "Red Army Cave". "Quanyu.com" is a very good travel website. Everything you want to know is available on it.

Red tourist attractions

The red tourist attractions are as follows:

1. Chinese People’s Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall

Chinese People’s Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall, It is located in Wanping City beside Marco Polo Bridge in Fengtai District, Beijing, about 15 kilometers away from the city center. The Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall is the seat of the Secretariat of the Chinese Anti-Japanese War Historical Society and the chairman unit of the Memorial Hall Professional Committee of the China Museum Association.

2. Shaoshan Memorial Hall

The original name of Shaoshan Memorial Hall was "Shaoshan Memorial Former Residence Exhibition Hall". In 1963, with the approval of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Hunan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China selected the foot of Yinfeng Mountain, 0.5 kilometers away from the former residence, as the site of the museum and began preparations for its construction. It will officially open to the public on October 1st.

3. Memorial Hall of the Shandong Anti-Japanese Democratic Regime

The Memorial Hall of the Founding of the Shandong Anti-Japanese Democratic Regime is a party education base jointly built by the Shandong Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government, the Linyi Municipal Party Committee, and the Yinan County Party Committee. It is currently the only memorial hall in the country with the theme of "regime construction".

4. Hongsao Ancestor Xiulian Memorial Hall

In the early 1960s, Hongsao, a woman with beautiful appearance, wisdom and distinctive personality, shone brightly in the spiritual home of hundreds of millions of people. It has become a precious negative of the cultural memory of a national group.

5. Hong'an Revolutionary History Education Center

Dabie Mountain, the red mountain, in the 1930s, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, became the site of the Chinese People's Revolution An important birthplace of armed struggle.

What are the red tourist attractions in Hubei? List of Wuhan attractions

1. What are the red tourist attractions in Hubei? Wuhan Life Network

There are many red tourist attractions in Hubei. Among them, Wuhan has the site of the August 7th Conference, the site of the Fifth Congress of the Communist Party of China, the former site of the Wuhan Central Peasant Movement Training Institute, the former site of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Wuhan, etc. If we have the opportunity, we must go to these places to take a look and learn more about them. history.

1. What are the red tourist attractions in Hubei?

1. August 7th Conference Site

Opening hours: 09:00-12:00, 14:00 00——17:00 (Closed on Monday)

Address: No. 139, Poyang Street, Jiang'an District, Wuhan City

2. Site of the Fifth Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

Opening hours: 09:00-17:00 (closed on Mondays)

Address: No. 69, Dufudi, Jiefang Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan

3. Wuhan Central Peasant Movement The former site of the workshop

Opening hours: 09:00-17:00 (closed on Mondays)

Address: No. 13, Hongxiang, Wuchang District, Wuhan

4. The former site of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Wuhan

Opening hours: 09:00-17:00 (closed on Mondays)

Address: 163-Shengli Street, Jiang'an District, Wuhan City No. 171

5. Hong'an Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery

The Hong'an Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery has one monument, two monuments, two gardens, and five pavilions.

"One monument": the Jute Uprising and the Monument to the Revolutionary Martyrs in the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Soviet Area

"Two monuments": the Monument Square and the Sunken Square of the Historical Memorial Hall

" "Two Gardens": General Cemetery, Old Red Army Cemetery

"Five Halls": Jute Uprising and Hubei-Henan-Anhui Soviet Area Revolutionary Historical Memorial Hall, Jute Uprising and Hubei-Henan-Anhui Soviet Area Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall, Dong Biwu Memorial Hall, Li Xiannian Memorial Hall, General Hong'an Hall

Opening hours: 08:00-16:30 (closed on Mondays)

Address: No. 1, Lingyuan Avenue, Hong'an County, Huanggang City

6. Qiliping Town, Hong'an

Address: Qiliping Town, Hong'an County, Huanggang City

7. Site of the Battle of Tingsiqiao in the Northern Expedition

Address: Tingsiqiao Town, Xian'an District, Xianning City

8. Former Site Group of the Fifth Division of the New Fourth Army

Address: Luoyang Town, Zengdu District, Suizhou City

9. Hunan Qujiawan, the former site of the capital of the Western Hubei Soviet Area

Address: Qujiawan Town, Honghu City, Jingzhou

10. Xuanhua Store, the former site of the Central Plains Military Region Headquarters

Address: Xiaogan Xuanhuadian Town, Dawu County, City

Wuhan Life Network

Does Hong'an Tiantai Temple have a Buddhist chanting hall?

Hong'an Tiantai Temple does not have a Buddhist chanting hall.

1. Hong'an Tiantai Temple is a cultural tourist attraction. Tiantai Temple is located in Tiantai Mountain, Hong'an County, the birthplace of the Tiantai Sect of Buddhism. It is characterized by Zen music, Zen tea, and Zen forests. Currently, Tiantai Temple Zen music has become China's It is a bright spot in the Buddhist community and is committed to building Tiantai Temple into the first Buddhist Zen music temple in China.

2. Tiantai Mountain is located among the mountains at the junction of Hubei and Henan, 33 kilometers north of Hong'an County, Hubei Province. It belongs to the Dabie Mountains. It stretches for dozens of miles, with undulating peaks, rugged rocks, majestic and beautiful , with luxuriant flowers and trees, flying clouds and mist, and beautiful scenery. The main peak is 817 meters above sea level. It is named because its peak is like a platform and its power seems to reach the sky. It is known as the first peak in Huainan in history.

What are the fun tourist attractions in Hong'an?

Click to view the complete list of popular scenic spots

No.1 Li Xiannian's Former Residence Memorial Park

Let It is a place that people remember deeply. Reading that period of history and learning the spirit of the revolutionary martyrs will leave people filled with emotions

Popularity: 21,000 people have visited recently

No.2 Tiantai Mountain< /p>

Climbing to the top of Tiantai Mountain, you can appreciate the layered scenery of Dabie Mountain

Popularity: 20,000 people have visited recently

No.3 Emperor Lake Scenic Area

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The place is not big, you can make boats, play in water parks, rock climb, go karts, make ropeways and so on

Popularity: 20,000 people have visited recently

No .4 Changheyuan

It is very suitable for a weekend outing to appreciate the nature and relieve work stress

Bus: You can take buses and other lines to the nearby area

Ticket policy: Seniors: Free for those over 65 years old (inclusive) with ID

Children: Free for children under 1 meter (inclusive) (accompanied by parents)

Popularity: 5707 people recent navigation Visited

No.5 Tiantai Temple Archway

Popularity: 4260 people have visited recently