Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the jobs in geology?
What are the jobs in geology?
Geological work in modern society
is an important aspect of understanding and transforming nature to meet human material production and life needs. Geological work
It originated from human society’s understanding and utilization of mineral resources. Mineral survey and exploration work has always been the main content of geological work
. However, with the advancement of modern science and technology, geological work is developing in depth and breadth at a much faster pace than in the past. The development of hydrogeology, engineering geology, marine geology, seismic geology and underground thermal energy Utilization, etc. have become important aspects of geological work
. Due to the increasing shortage of water, energy and mineral resources and the gradual destruction and pollution of the environment caused by industrialization, the service areas of geological work are gradually expanding, including energy, mineral geology, and comprehensive utilization of minerals.
Research, hazard geology, environmental geology, urban geology and agricultural geology have been put on the important agenda. Various geological theories and related natural science theories and exploration techniques and methods required for geological work, such as geophysical exploration, geochemical prospecting, topographic surveying, drilling engineering, Mountain engineering, rock and mineral testing, remote sensing detection, mathematical geology and even comprehensive research on geological data are all developing with each passing day and are important parts of geological work. Mineral survey and exploration in geological work
Product survey and exploration work is a kind of survey and research work, which is generally divided into regional geological survey, mineral survey, mineral deposit exploration,
Mining geology (including infrastructure geology) There are several stages, and geological research work runs through each stage. It can be seen that
Geological and mineral prospecting is not only a continuous investigation and research process from surface to point, from surface to interior, from shallow to deep, but also a process of cognitive development. . Its product (census and exploration report) is a result with use value
but it is different from general commodities and should belong to the category of scientific experiments; however, since it is a precursor to infrastructure construction< /p>
Most of the steps are closely related to the extractive industry. Some people think that it is an "information-rich" production process and should
belong to the category of material production; there is also a view that It is considered to be somewhere between the two, and it is a kind of investigation and research work with a production nature
. Although there is a general procedure for geological work, it is very different from the general industrial production process. The main reason is that geological work is carried out in the process of investigation and research, based on the knowledge obtained through continuous comprehensive research. Guide the next step
of the work, which is highly exploratory. Since understanding is gradually deepened, the deployment of geological work is also subject to variability. Therefore, following certain work procedures and ensuring the necessary research level in geological work is a very important issue related to improving the quality of geological work and economic and social benefits.
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