Where is Nantong?

Nantong Overview

Area 8,544 square kilometers

Population 7.71 million (end of 2006)

Postcode 226001

< p>Code 320600

Motor vehicle plate number Su F

Area code 0513

Pinyin Nantong Shi

Residency Chongchuan District

The district governs 2 municipal districts and Nantong Economic and Technological Development Zone, 2 counties, and manages 4 county-level cities

City tree: Guangyulan

City flower: chrysanthemum

Longitude and latitude: 31°41'-32°43' north latitude, 120°12'-121°55' east longitude

Note: The Yuantuo Cape in Qidong, Nantong is the first to rise in Jiangsu The Place of the Sun

Nantong has a history of more than 5,000 years since it was formed into a continent due to rising sand alluvial. Abbreviated as "Tong", also known as Chongzhou, Chongchuan and Zilang, it was called Tongzhou in ancient times. It has a history of more than a thousand years since it was founded in the third year of Xiande of the Later Zhou Dynasty (956). After the Revolution of 1911, it was first called Nantong to distinguish it from Tongzhou, Hebei Province. It is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.

Geographical location

Nantong is located in the southern part of the Yellow Sea in my country, on the north bank of the Yangtze River estuary. It faces Suzhou and Shanghai across the river to the south, borders Taizhou City to the west, and Yancheng City to the north. , with a total area of ??8,001 square kilometers. Except for the Langshan low hill group, Nantong is a plain with an altitude of less than five or six meters, and the average altitude is about four meters.

On the map of China, there are only two cities at the intersection of the T-shaped structure of the coastal economic belt and the Yangtze River Economic Belt and at the head of the Yangtze River Delta. One is the international metropolis Shanghai, and the other is just a stone's throw away from it. , Nantong is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River. Nantong "occupies the intersection of rivers and seas and strangles the throat between north and south". It is connected to Shanghai and southern Jiangsu, the most economically developed areas in China, across the river, and is known as "North Shanghai". It is connected to the vast northern Jiangsu Plain to the north, and is connected to Europe and Asia via railways. Connected by the mainland bridge; from the Yangtze River estuary, you can reach the Chinese coast and ports around the world; going up the river, you can connect to the six provinces of Jiangsu, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, and Sichuan, as well as Yunnan, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Henan and other places. After the completion of the Sutong Yangtze River Highway Bridge, Nantong will enter the Shanghai one-hour economic circle. Nantong faces two major economic radiation sectors, overseas and inland, and has similar geographical advantages as Shanghai. It is known as the "Pearl of the Yangtze River" and "The First Window of the Yangtze River".

Population Profile

Nantong is a city with a large population. At the end of 2007, the city's total population was 7.6935 million, the population density was 962 people/square kilometer, the birth rate was 5.46‰, and the natural population growth rate was -2.27‰. The population density ranks first among prefecture-level cities in the country.

Nantong is the first city in my country to carry out family planning work and has the most significant effect in controlling population growth. In the early days of liberation, Nantong had a large population base. In the first census in 1953, Nantong's total population reached 5.0732 million, ranking first in Jiangsu Province. The population density is 634 people per square kilometer, 267 more than the provincial average. Under the influence of the national public criticism of Ma Yinchu's "New Population Theory" and the "Left" ideological trends such as "more people make more power" during the "Cultural Revolution", Nantong's population experienced two birth peaks. The first birth peak occurred in 1954. -In 1958, the second birth peak occurred from 1962 to 1969. During the two peaks, the annual birth rate basically remained at around 30‰. These two birth peaks resulted in a net increase in the population of 550,000 and 1.16 million respectively. The sounding of the population alarm has attracted great attention from party and government departments at all levels. In the early 1970s, Nantong restored and rebuilt the leadership organization and grassroots work network of family planning organizations. By formulating and issuing population plans, publicizing and implementing the "late, sparse, and small" marriage and childbearing policy, Nantong's birth rate dropped rapidly to 15.62‰, the natural population growth rate dropped to 8.68‰, becoming the first country in the country to achieve the goal of the State Council planning the natural population growth rate to drop to 10‰ 8 years ahead of schedule, and 26 years ahead of the national goal (Note: nationwide in 1998 Year). In the early 1980s, Nantong's population and family planning work entered an important turning point. Especially after the central government's "Open Letter" was published, which strongly advocated that a couple have only one child, the city's birth rate and natural population growth rate further declined. Although affected by the previous The cyclical impact of the two baby booms has led to the emergence of a third baby boom lasting eight years since 1986. However, under the general atmosphere of strictly controlling excessive population growth, through governments at all levels and the general population and Thanks to the concerted efforts of family planning workers, the peak value of this baby boom is far lower than the previous two baby booms, with a net increase in population of only 365,000. Nantong City achieved zero population growth in 1997, and has experienced negative population growth for 10 consecutive years since 1998. Since the implementation of the basic national policy of family planning, the city has accumulated 3.5 million fewer births. Effective population control has laid a solid foundation for the harmonious development of Nantong's economy and society and the improvement of people's living standards.

Nantong is a city with a relatively good population and environment. Nantong is one of the first fourteen coastal cities in my country to be opened to the outside world. It is one of the cities with the best living environment. It is my country's famous "hometown of education", "hometown of architecture", "hometown of sports" and "The Land of Longevity".

The abundant high-quality labor resources have provided great impetus for Nantong's reform and opening up and economic development; the developed medical and health care system has provided reliable guarantee for the health of Nantong people; the cumulative one-child rate is as high as 90%, and the sex ratio at birth has been three consecutive years. Maintaining normal ranges for more than ten years, maternal mortality and infant mortality achieved the 2010 control targets planned by the State Council Women and Children's Commission six years ahead of schedule; in 2007, the average life expectancy of the population was as high as 77.6 years.

Nantong is one of the regions with the fastest aging population in my country. The age structure of Nantong's population changed from young to adult in the 1960s. By 1982, it had just become a stable adult population and began to age. In the third national census in 1982, there were 529,395 people over 65 years old in Nantong, accounting for 7.2% of the total population, 18 years ahead of schedule when the country announced it would enter an aging society in 2000. Since then, the aging of Nantong's population has continued to accelerate. In 2001, there were 943,453 people aged 65 and above in the city, accounting for 12.03% of the total population in the same period. It was significantly higher than the 9.1% in Jiangsu and 7.9% in the country during the same period, and compared with the United States during the same period. 13% is close, and not far from the 14% in developed countries in the world. With the aging of the elderly population, the number of long-lived elderly people is increasing. According to the "Fifth Census" data, there were 171,000 elderly people over 80 years old in the city, accounting for 2.3% of the total population. As of January 2003, there were 449 elderly people over 100 years old in the city, equivalent to one million people. There are 57 people over 100 years old. Among them, Rugao City has the highest proportion, with 83 people per million people, exceeding the United Nations standard of 75 centenarians per million people to be defined as a place of longevity by 8 points per million. Among the city's 156 townships (towns, sub-districts), 138 townships (towns, sub-districts) have long-lived elderly people, with a distribution coverage of 88.5%. Among them, the oldest male is 105 years old and the female is 106 years old.

Natural resources

Nantong combines the advantages of "gold coast" and "golden waterway". It has 226 kilometers of Yangtze River coastline, of which 30 coastlines can build 10,000-ton deep-water berths. It has a coastline of 210 kilometers, of which more than 40 kilometers can be built with deep-water berths of over 50,000 tons. The city's coastal zone covers an area of ??13,000 square kilometers and 210,000 hectares of coastal tidal flats. It is one of the areas with the richest land resources in my country's coastal areas. Proven mineral resources mainly include iron ore, oil, natural gas, coal, marble, etc. The city's total cultivated land area is 7 million acres. The soil is fertile and suitable for a wide range of crops. It is rich in rice, silkworm cocoon, cotton, oilseeds and other crops. It is rich in aquatic resources and is the country's export base for clams, seaweed, river eels, lugworms and shrimps. Lusi Fishing Ground is one of the four largest fishing grounds in the country and one of the nine largest fishing grounds in the world.

History and Culture

Historical Background

Nantong was formed by the continuous development and merger of ancient sand spits on the north bank of the Yangtze River. It belongs to the alluvial plain of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. More than 6,000 years ago, the Yangtze River carried a large amount of sediment from the upper reaches and deposited it continuously at the river mouth. Nantong formed a landmass and gradually expanded from west to east and south. The outline of the whole territory is longer from east to west than from north to south, surrounded by water on three sides and land on one side, like an irregular rhombus shape. It consists of Langshan residual hill area, Haian Lixiahe area, North Bank ancient sand spit area, Tonglu water ridge plain area, Nantong ancient river branch plain area, southern plain and continent area, Sanyu sea plain area, coastal new reclamation area, etc.

Cultural Characteristics

In the era of the Five Emperors in ancient Chinese legends, tribes in northern Jiangsu often fought with tribes in the Central Plains. The Dongyi tribe, which had lived in the Huai and Yi regions, was once a tribe in the Central Plains. After the defeat, in order to avoid war, the Dongyi tribe had to migrate. The ancient Qingdun people were one of them. They were the earliest ancestors and the earliest immigrants in Nantong. They were the first to sow the northern culture in the land of Nantong. seeds and left the imprint of northern culture.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, King Wu Fu Chai destroyed Xing (the west of Haian and the northwest of Rugao belonged to the Xing Kingdom at that time), dominated the Central Plains in the north, and "secured his people between the Yangtze and Huaihe Rivers". In 506 BC, Wu and Chu fought, and Wu defeated Zhengcheng (northeast of Jiangling County, Hubei Province). The survivors of the Yun State participated in the struggle to restore the country under the leadership of the Wu State. Soon after Chu defeated Wu, the Yun people withdrew eastward with the Wu army and later settled in the Lifa Township area of ??Hai'an County. In 473 BC, when Yue defeated Wu, the capital moved north to Langya (today's Jiaonan County, Shandong), and a large number of people immigrated northward. In the early Han Dynasty, King Dongou moved his country to the Yangtze River and Huaihe River. Some of these immigrants scattered to the area of ??Hailing (then known as Haiyang and today's Taizhou City). They brought Wuyue culture here, forming a trend of southern culture moving northward.

In the wars of the Jin Dynasty, the northern population migrated southward on a large scale. By the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Southern Dynasties gradually moved to the lower reaches of the Yangtze River for three hundred years. At that time, the immigrant population in the Hailing area increased dozens of times, and the northern culture and the southern culture were inextricably linked. Meet here.

About the time of Emperor Liang Yuan of the Six Dynasties (AD 552), people living in Hudouzhou (also known as Hudouzhou) at the mouth of the Yangtze River made a living by cooking salt. These people probably meant that prisoners who were exiled also had no jobs. The homeless people mainly came from Changzhou in the south of the Yangtze River (today's Changzhou, Wujin, Yixing, Wuxi, Xishan, and Jiangyin areas). These people basically retained the characteristics of Wuyue culture. In the Sui Dynasty, Hu Douzhou belonged to Hailing. Due to military needs during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Langshan became a military stronghold under the jurisdiction of the Jiedushi of Zhejiang West Road, and Hu Douzhou became the jurisdiction of Changzhou, Zhejiang West Road.

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the warlords were separatist. Three generations of the Yao family (Yao Cunzhi, Yao Ting, and Yao Yanhong) from Wuxing (now Huzhou, Zhejiang) ruled Hu Douzhou (then called Jinghai) and Dongbu Prefecture for half a century. Their army and There are as many as 10,000 family members, most of whom are from Wuxing. At that time, southern culture was dominant.

In the third year of Xiande of the Later Zhou Dynasty (956 AD), the Zhou army conquered Huainan and took the area north of the Yangtze River in the Southern Tang Dynasty. The town of Jinghaidu was promoted to Jinghaihai, which belonged to Yangzhou. Soon it was changed to Tongzhou and two counties, Jinghai and Haimen, were established. Since Jinghai Island was connected to the mainland and was under the jurisdiction of Hailing County, the interactions between Jinghai people and residents of Rugao and other places became increasingly frequent. At the same time, a large number of Hailing people traveled between the two places or settled down. By the early Yuan Dynasty, prisoners from the north were exiled to Tongzhou, and the influence of southern culture seemed to be gradually weakening. However, at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhang Shicheng launched an army in the south of the Yangtze River, and in the early Ming Dynasty, the rebellion of the Yan army caused a large number of residents from the south of the Yangtze River to immigrate to Rugao. During the Opium War and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, many merchants and craftsmen from the south of the Yangtze River came to Rugao to settle down. Rugao was a county under the jurisdiction of Tongzhou in 1724.

Haimen Island, formed by Dongbuzhou, was also a place where prisoners were exiled. The exiles also came from the Changzhou area. Due to the cultural isolation caused by the connection with Jinghai County after more than 130 years, Haimen People have always maintained the characteristics of Wu culture. By the early Ming Dynasty, some people from the south of the Yangtze River who had supported Zhang Shicheng were punished and forced to move to the Lvsi Port area. They gathered at Bairu Port in Changshu and crossed the river to Lvsi. This is what the people call "Bairu Ding Ding". ". They also retained the customs and customs of Jiangnan culture. By the beginning of the 18th century, Chen Chaoyu (1688-1761), a native of Chongming, brought his wife to Haimen and cultivated land along the river. This led a large number of Chongming people to move to the north of the Yangtze River. Their hard work cultivated the newly cultivated land along the river and gradually turned it into villages. At that time, Haimen was There are more than 10,000 people, and Chongming people are nearly 3,000. In the next 200 years, Chongming people continued to move to Haimen. The formation and rise of the modern textile industry has attracted more and more industrial and commercial households and others from Anhui, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Shanghai, Zhenjiang and other places to settle in Nantong, do business and conduct cultural exchanges. The influence of Southern culture continues almost forever.

Southern culture has a great influence on Nantong. Among the Nantong dialects, Wu dialect is spoken by the most people. Nantong Peking Opera belongs to the Southern Peking Opera, and people generally worship "Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva". Northerners often regard Nantong people as Jiangnan people, while southerners often regard Nantong people as northerners (Northern Jiangsu people). This mismatch just shows the cultural characteristics of Nantong as a transition zone between north and south, with both northern and southern cultures. The south wind and the north rhyme.

Local Culture

Tongju: Tongju is a local opera in Nantong. Originally a children's play, it originated from Shangtongzi. The so-called "tongzi" refers to folk professional wizards. The shamanism of "dance to seduce the gods" originated from Chu and Yue blended with the local dialect, culture, customs and folk sentiments. The assimilation gradually formed another ancient shamanism with distinctive local color of Nantong. One branch - Nantong Tongzi. In the process of becoming a child while engaging in superstitious activities in the countryside, the children processed the words and phrases of raps about gods and ghosts with a certain storyline, the seven-character tune, and the ancient children's book songs, and then put on stage makeup and acted out the drama. It is sung in Nantong dialect with gong and drum accompaniment, has a rough singing tone and easy-to-understand lyrics, and is loved by the farmers. Although the boy's "Quan" (Quan Shiwen) performance is too simple and crude, it is indeed a typical folk drama and has hundreds of thousands of audiences. It has been performed for a long time. It has endured for a long time. In a city like Nantong, which is located in a coastal area and has developed economy and culture, Nantong Tongzi still retains its original and simple style relatively completely. This is simply incredible. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Tongzi abandoned its superstitious content of worshiping gods and exorcising ghosts, and used its rap form to perform modern dramas, innovating from the old and bringing forth the new, and gradually transformed it into a Tong Opera with improvements in choreography, performance, music, and stage beauty. In recent years, Nantong boys have not only been listed as a key research subject, but also attracted more and more attention and interest from domestic and foreign scholars.

Nantong Dongzi Meeting: In the past, after the annual autumn harvest in the suburbs of Nantong, a "Dongzi Party", also known as the "Polding Party Party", was held. It is scheduled to look at the sun in the middle of the month, and Dong people are invited to perform and seek happiness with the help of "sky lanterns".

The "Dong Society" begins with the yellow dragon flag raised high and the host lighting incense to open the forum. The Dong people are invited to the paddock to perform acrobatic performances: "Attack the Fire Circle", "Drill the Fire Knife", "Paddle "Tiger Leap"... It's really eight immortals crossing the sea, each showing his magical powers. If there are people with this skill in the polder, they can also perform for fun. In the afternoon, led by the host, an activity called "harvest disaster" was held to celebrate the harvest. At night, the bright moon is used as a lamp, lotus palace lanterns are hung to help illuminate, and the Dong people perform a play. Most of the plays are based on folk oral raps or seven-character hymns, and most of them are dramas that encourage the world to control evil and promote good.

It is said that during the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, a Dongzi from Tongzhou, with a good tongue and a loud voice, captured the patient's psychology and raped "Baogong provides food relief" and "cured" the county. The depression of the official mother. The old mother took her son to listen to the song together. The son woke up from a dream and exempted the people's taxes. From then on, Dong Zi's social status increased accordingly. The Dongzi Association also appeared, and performances were held between the polder pond and the Wei pond. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the custom of "Dongzi Society" ceased to exist, and Dongzi people also turned into Tongju performers.

In 2006, Nantong City was recognized as a "National Environmental Protection Model City" by the State Environmental Protection Administration; in 2007, Nantong was rated as a "National Sanitary City" by the country. At the same time, Nantong was also rated as a "National Environmental Protection Model City". "China's Best Leisure Tourism City" title; in 2008, Nantong was rated as "National Garden City" by the country.

Industry and Transportation

Nantong leads the country in basic education and quality education. Nantong currently has 15 world champions and Olympic champions who have won 50 gold medals for the motherland, ranking first among prefecture-level cities in the country, and is known as the "cradle of world champions." Nantong's construction industry has won 38 Luban Awards, the highest award in China's construction industry, ranking first among prefecture-level cities in the country. Here is China's first museum - Nantong Museum and the Haohe River Museum Group.

Transportation

Highways:

There are four expressways in the territory: Ningtong, Tongqi, Tongyan and Coastal Expressways. As well as a world-class bridge - Su Highway Bridge to the Yangtze River

In addition, the Chongqi Yangtze River Bridge and Chonghai Yangtze River Bridge under construction will shorten the distance between Nantong and Shanghai

By passing the 204 and 328 National Highways in the territory, Nantong's highway network is increasingly taking shape and maturing.

Aviation:

Nantong Xingdong Airport is located in Xingdong Town, Tongzhou City, 18 kilometers northeast of the urban area. It covers an area of ??more than 1,700 acres. It was completed at the end of 1992 and put into use the following year.

The terminal building of Nantong Xingdong Airport has a construction area of ??nearly 6,000 square meters and can meet the annual passenger flow of 240,000 passengers and 250 passengers during peak hours. The terminal building adopts modern architectural techniques of front-row and one-story flow, and at the same time absorbs the characteristics of green tile slope roofs in rural Nantong, which is quite local style.

Nantong Xingdong Airport is designed in accordance with the national secondary airport standards. The flight area has good clearance conditions and is equipped with advanced radio communication and navigation systems, approach instrument landing systems, navigation lighting systems, and automatic weather stations. In addition, it is also equipped with a complete wired communication system, power supply system, water supply, heating and cooling system, and aircraft fuel supply system, which can accommodate the takeoff and landing of most D-type aircraft such as MD-82, Boeing 737, and A320.

Railway:

Xinchang Railway and Ningqi Railway pass through the territory. The main passenger stations in the territory are: Nantong Station, Rugao Station and Hai'an County Station. Nantong Station has now been integrated into the national railway network, and Nantong can reach all parts of the country. In addition, the Hutong Railway Bridge is under planning and construction. After completion, Nantong Station will become the hub station in East China.

Waterway:

Nantong Port is one of the top ten ports in my country and is also a direct transit hub for river transportation in the Yangtze River system. There are two speedboats running between Nantong and Shanghai every day. The river ships from Shanghai to Hankou and Shanghai to Chongqing all stop at Nantong. You can take bus No. 4 directly from the urban area and long-distance bus station to Nantong Port.

Car ferry:

There are Haitai steam ferry, Changchong steam ferry, Tongsha steam ferry and Gaozhang steam ferry along the river, which connect to the south bank of the Yangtze River. The transportation is very convenient.

During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, transportation will adhere to the positioning of "Nantong as a hub", complete an investment of 21 billion yuan in infrastructure construction, and basically build a road and waterway infrastructure with reasonable layout, complete structure, and close connection, comprehensively Integrate into the Yangtze River Delta. Comprehensively form a road network structure of "internal and external communication, rapid communication" to achieve 30-minute access to the expressway in the city, a one-hour traffic circle within the region, a one-hour traffic circle into Shanghai, and a three-hour traffic circle in the Yangtze River Delta. It takes 30 minutes from the county seat to the township, 40 minutes between townships, and 15 minutes from the administrative village node to the county road. At the same time, the construction of cross-river passages was accelerated, the Sutong Bridge was completed and opened to traffic, and the construction of Chongqi Bridge and Chonghai Bridge was started to build an all-round expressway between Nantong and Shanghai. The construction of the Yangqi Expressway has begun, forming a "one horizontal, one vertical and one ring" expressway network in the city, effectively connecting with southern Jiangsu

Sightseeing

The river breeze and the sea are charming, and the scenery is beautiful. The Haohe Scenic Area in the city center is a national 4A-level tourist attraction. The 30-mile-long Haohe River surrounds the ancient city and is praised by domestic and foreign tourists as "the jade necklace around the girl's neck." The museum cluster along the Haohe River that is being planned and developed will give it a Tongcheng has a deeper cultural connotation. Langshan Scenic Area, located in the southern suburbs of the city, is also a national 4A-level tourist scenic spot and one of the six natural scenic spots in Jiangsu Province. Langshan ranks first among the eight famous Buddhist mountains in the country. Since the expansion of Guangjiao Temple in the early Tang Dynasty, it has been The incense is strong and the reputation spreads far and wide. Jianshan, Junshan, Ma'anshan and Huangnishan located on both sides of Langshan have added many new attractions after development and construction in recent years. There is no shortage of places to explore in Baili County. The Qingdun Cultural Site in Hai'an, the Water Painting Garden and Dinghui Temple in Rugao, Wen Tianxiang's Nangui Crossing Sea Pavilion in Tongzhou, "Sea Disco" (clam stepping) and "Air Symphony" (kite flying on the seaside) in Rudong, Qidong's Circle Tuojiao Guanri Pavilion and other famous places are well-known.

Nantong people in modern times, represented by Zhang Jian, the number one scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, pioneered the trend and creatively carried out urban construction, making Nantong the first city model planned and built according to advanced concepts by the Chinese. 15 national firsts have created It is known as "the first city in modern China". Nantong has a first-class quality and beautiful living and tourism environment. The Haohe River located in the city center has a unique splendid style of the city embracing the water and the water surrounding the city. It won the "2005 China Human Settlements Environment Example Award".

The beaches in Nantong are flat and open, and there is a tourist project called Sea Disco.

Nantong Langshan is the first famous mountain that traces the river from the sea, and is known as the first mountain in the river and sea. The mountain is 106.94 meters high. Langshan is the monastery of Mahasthamaprapta Bodhisattva, one of the three sages of Western Buddhism. The mountain also enshrines the only Mahasthamaprapta in dragon robes. Langshan ranks first among the eight famous mountains in Buddhism.

The Hao River in Nantong is a beautiful and intoxicating river in the city.

Taking a boat tour on the Hao River, you can appreciate the wonderful artistic conception of the city sitting in the water and people swimming in the painting. Nantong is the city with the highest proportion of longevity people in China. The proportion of centenarians is more than twice the international standard. There are more than 600 centenarians in the city. The phenomenon of longevity has attracted worldwide attention. Visiting the Oriental longevity star garden to understand the secrets of health will surely make you live a long and prosperous life.

More than 300 years ago, Mao Pijiang, one of the four princes of the late Ming Dynasty, and Dong Xiaowan, one of the Eight Beauties of Qinhuai, performed a romantic love story in the Water Painting Garden. Don’t forget to visit Rugao when you are in Nantong. The only copy of Huizhou gardens - Water Painting Garden, you can taste Dong Tang made by Dong Xiaowan.

In addition, Nantong Underwater World was also unveiled to the public in 2007. The unique underwater scenery witnessed the birth of the third city in Jiangsu with an underwater world.

Nantong Specialties

·Xiting Crispy Cake

·Langshan Chicken

·Nantong Inlaid Peach Seed Cake

< p>·Baipu yellow wine

·Shigang curd

·Canned anchovies

·Baipu "Sanxiangzhai" dried tea

·Seafood treasures - clams

·Menthol

·Blue calico

·Nantong Kite

·Nantong Embroidery

p>

·Hooked clothing

·Tie-dye

·Ji Desheng Snake Pills

·Wang's Baochi Pills

· Dongtang

·Rugao radish

·Lin Zi Chao Cake

·Rugao meat floss, ham, meat floss

·Bonsai (such as pie and tong) School)

·Clam

Famous Figures

Nantong has been a gathering of talents and celebrities throughout the ages. Writers such as Fan Zhongyan, Wang Anshi, Mi Fu and Wen Tianxiang left many immortal poems and anecdotes in Nantong. The modern Suzhou embroidery master Shen Shou also has many connections with Nantong. Historical celebrities such as Lu Dai, a famous minister of the Three Kingdoms, Chen Shigong, a famous doctor in the Ming Dynasty, Li Fangying, one of the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou, and Zhang Jian, the number one scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, are all from Nantong. More than 20 academicians of the two academies, including contemporary performing artist Zhao Dan, traditional Chinese painting master Wang Geyi, snake medicine expert Ji Desheng, and mathematician Yang Le, are also from Nantong. The sports industry has attracted much attention and has provided the country with 7 Olympic champions such as Lin Li, Ge Fei, Huang Xu, Li Ju, Chen Qi, Chen Ruolin, and Zhong Man, as well as Zhang Jieyun, Wu Jianqiu, Yin Qin, Zhao Jianhua, Ji Lei, Hu Xin, and Lu Bin, Zhao Tingting and other famous sports players were hailed as the "cradle of world champions" by Wu Shaozu, former director of the National Sports Commission.

Economic Development

In 1984, Nantong was included in the first batch of coastal development cities by the State Council. 2003. Nantong’s GDP reached 100.671 billion yuan. Fiscal revenue reached 11.699 billion yuan, achieving a historic breakthrough of "double excess" of GDP exceeding 100 billion yuan and fiscal revenue exceeding 10 billion yuan. In 2005, the city achieved a GDP of 147.208 billion yuan and fiscal revenue of 17.119 billion yuan. In 2008, it surpassed Changshu. In 2007, the total retail sales of consumer goods was 73.654 billion yuan, an increase of 18.4% over the previous year. Looking at urban and rural areas, the retail sales of consumer goods in urban areas (urban areas and county towns) was 41.703 billion yuan, an increase of 20.0%; the retail sales of consumer goods in rural areas (below the county level) was 31.951 billion yuan, an increase of 16.5%. In terms of industries, the retail sales of the wholesale and retail industry were 66.572 billion yuan, an increase of 17.6%; the retail sales of the accommodation and catering industry were 6.894 billion yuan, an increase of 27.4%; the retail sales of other industries were 188 million yuan, an increase of 19.7%.

According to customs statistics, the total import and export value in 2007 was US$12.776 billion, an increase of 27.4% over the previous year. Among them, exports were US$9.023 billion, an increase of 25.7%; imports were US$3.753 billion, an increase of 31.9% (see the table below for main classifications). Among the city's total import and export volume, foreign-invested enterprises were US$9.110 billion, an increase of 28.3%. Among them, exports were US$6.135 billion, an increase of 25.1%; imports were US$2.975 billion, an increase of 35.4%.

There were 744 newly signed foreign investment agreement projects throughout the year, including 246 projects worth more than 10 million U.S. dollars; the registered foreign investment in newly approved agreements was 7.74 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year; the amount of registered foreign investment actually received 3.117 billion US dollars, an increase of 21.1%.

The value of newly signed foreign labor service contracts throughout the year was US$804 million, an increase of 48.4% over the previous year; the turnover of contracted labor services was US$849 million, an increase of 40.3%; and 15,400 new labor personnel were dispatched, an increase of 5.3%. ; At the end of the year, there were 37,600 overseas workers, an increase of 11.5% over the end of the previous year.

In 2007, Nantong Economic and Technological Development Zone achieved a regional GDP of 10.8 billion yuan, an increase of 20.0% over the previous year, and local general budget revenue of 1.13 billion yuan, an increase of 34.9%. There are 108 enterprises in the district with an output value exceeding 50 million yuan, including 55 enterprises exceeding 100 million yuan. There are 110 projects under construction throughout the year, including 100 projects exceeding 10 million yuan. There were 31 newly approved foreign investment projects throughout the year, including 18 projects with a value of over US$10 million. The region’s total import and export volume reached US$2.635 billion (including the export processing zone), an increase of 14.6%. Among them, the import value was US$1.130 billion, an increase of 23.9%, and the export value was US$1.504 billion, an increase of 8.5%.