What are the interesting scenic spots in Chengde? A must-see tourist attraction in Chengde?

A must-see tourist attraction in Chengde

1. chengde mountain resort

Summer resort, also known as Jehol Palace and Chengde Palace. It started in the 42nd year of Kangxi (1703) and was finally completed in the 57th year of Qianlong (1792), which lasted 89 years. Several emperors in the early and middle Qing Dynasty came here almost every year to spend the summer and deal with government affairs. Usually they come in April and May of the lunar calendar every year and return to Beijing in September. The summer resort has actually become the second political center of the Qing Dynasty. The whole villa covers an area of 5.64 million square meters. Villa can be divided into palace area and garden scenic area. The palace area consists of four groups of buildings: the main palace, Song Hezhai, Wanhe Song Feng and the East Palace. The scenic spot is divided into three parts: mountainous area, lake area and plain area. The mountainous area is the widest, accounting for more than 70% of the total area of the villa. The villa combines the essence of gardens from all over the world in one garden, with the characteristics of South America and North America. There are 90 pavilions, 29 dike bridges, 25 cliff carvings, more than 70 rockeries, and more than 20 temples, halls, pavilions and towers in Qing Dynasty, with a total construction area of 654.38+10,000 square meters. The thirty-six scenic spots named after four characters by Emperor Kangxi and the thirty-six scenic spots named after three characters by Emperor Qianlong are the most famous, which are collectively called the seventy-two scenic spots of the summer resort.

2. Temple of Pule

Ancient Buddhist temples in China. Located in the hilly area on the east bank of Wulie River, Chengde City, Hebei Province. According to AD 0755-79000, after the Qing government put down the separatist activities of the upper-class ethnic groups in Junggar in the 31st year of Qianlong (1766), it unified the years of separatist scuffles between the northwest and the northwest border areas. Every year, leaders of ethnic minorities near Kashi Lake and north of Lincong Mountain in Inbar come to the summer resort to meet Emperor Qianlong and his entourage Mulan Qiu and build this temple. 196 1 year, the State Council, People's Republic of China (PRC) was declared as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Pule Temple covers an area of 2 1.700 square meters and faces west. Zongyin Hall is divided into two parts. The front part is a typical traditional pattern of Buddhist temples in Han Dynasty, which is the square in front of the temple, the mountain gate, the second-floor bell and drum, the Heavenly King Hall, the side hall and the Zongyin Hall in turn. Zongyindian is seven rooms wide and five rooms deep. It is built on a pedestal of 1.36 meters, with three steps in front and back, and a royal step in the center of the front. It is beautifully carved. The roof has double eaves, green glazed tile roof, three-color glazed dragon pattern on the main ridge, a pagoda roof in the middle and eight Buddha treasures on both sides. There are three buddhas and eight bodhisattvas in the hall. The facades and sides of temples, such as mountain gates, side halls, bell and drum towers, are generally official practices.

3. Puning Temple

Puning Temple is the largest Buddhist activity place in northern China, where monks gather and incense is flourishing. UNESCO's World Cultural Heritage, the first batch of 4A-level scenic spots announced by the state, is now the largest place for Tibetan Buddhism activities in northern China. Guanyin, the main Buddha statue of Puning Temple, is the largest wood carving Buddha statue in the world and has been listed in Guinness World Records. Puning Temple is the largest Buddhist activity place in northern China, where monks gather and incense is flourishing, with a height of 27.438+0 meters. Thousand-handed and Thousand-eyed Golden Lacquer Woodcarving Thousand-handed Guanyin is listed in Guinness World Records. After the overall maintenance, it has more religious and artistic charm, and the cultural relics and artistic values are the first in the world. Puning Temple is a world cultural heritage designated by UNESCO and the first batch of 4A-level scenic spots announced by the state. Now it is the largest place for Tibetan Buddhism activities in northern China. Guanyin, the main Buddha statue of Puning Temple, is the largest wood carving Buddha statue in the world and has been listed in Guinness World Records. Puning Temple is the first temple built during the Qianlong period, which is a combination of Han and Tibetan. The first half is Han.

It was built in the thirty-second year of Qianlong (1767) and completed four years later. It is the largest of the eight outer halls. It is modeled after the Potala Palace in Lhasa, commonly known as the Little Potala Palace. There are about 60 large and small buildings in this temple. Temple buildings are dotted with mountains and rivers. They are good at using terrain and scenery to set off, and their layout is flexible and solemn. The main building is a red platform with a height of 43 meters. The central hall of the platform is the main hall, and the top of the hall is higher than the building. The roof of the temple is covered with gold scales and copper tiles, resplendent and magnificent. Surrounded by the bottom of the three-story building, the shadows are dark and the light contrast is bright, which creates a solemn atmosphere of religion and is a treasure of religious architecture. In recent years, the throne building on the red platform has grandly launched the national and religious song and dance "Pule Temple Monument". Through the refinement of important events such as the temple building, the emperor's birthday and the return of the Turkic Ministry, it shows the strong centripetal force and cohesion of the Chinese nation in the prosperous times of Kang and Gan, as well as the common desire of the people of all ethnic groups in China to create a peaceful and prosperous world. At present, every morning, tourists can watch the light of Putuo in the audience room where emperors enjoy singing and dancing.

5. The heyday of the Qing Dynasty.

The formation of Dianhammer Peak is due to geological movement. For millions of years, with the crustal movement, Chengde has gradually formed many strange stones. Under the long-term weathering and erosion, the Danxia landform with thousands of stones competing for beauty has been formed. highlight

Legend: A long time ago, Chengde was the sea of Wang Yang, Hammer Peak was the eye of the sea, and people on the shore made a living by fishing. A sea monster often comes out to eat people. A young man killed someone and stabbed the sea monster blind with a harpoon. The dragon king was furious and tied the boy into the Dragon Palace in the back garden, ready to have his heart cut open. When the dragon lady passed by, she saw the beautiful eyes and unyielding strength of the boy, so she fell in love with him and was determined to save her. So he stole the anchor needle of the Dragon King and took the young man out of the Dragon Palace. When the Dragon King sent his troops in pursuit, the Dragon Lady threw a sea needle and blocked the sea eye, which gradually turned into land. The Dragon King had no choice but to flee to other waters. The dragon girl married the young man and lived a happy life.

When the jade emperor knew about it, he sent troops to catch the dragon lady. Dragon girl would rather die than surrender. She was turned into a mulberry tree and planted in the dinghai needle halfway up Bangzi Mountain. Now this mulberry tree bears mulberries every year. It's white, big and sweet.

6. Saihanba National Forest Park

Saihanba National Forest Park, located in Bashang area of Chengde, is the largest forest park in northern China. It is a part of Mulan paddock, which is one of the famous royal hunting grounds in Qing Dynasty. The total area of the park is 410.06 million mu, including forest landscape10.06 million mu, grassland landscape of 200,000 mu and forest coverage rate of 75.2%. Saihanba National Forest Park is located in the north of Weichang County, Chengde City, adjacent to Keshiketeng Town, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, 240 kilometers away from Chengde City and 460 kilometers away from Beijing. It is a part of Mulan paddock in Royal Hunt Park in Qing Dynasty, with a total area of 1, 4 1, 000 mu and an altitude of 1, 654,38+0,940 meters. It is a cold temperate monsoon climate, with a cool summer climate, and the highest temperature generally does not exceed 25℃. There are many kinds of animals and plants here for viewing and hunting. There are six landscape types in the park, which are known as the source of water, the hometown of clouds, the world of flowers, the ocean of forests and a paradise for leisure and vacation. It is a national first-class tourism resource with unique ecological, royal and folk customs.

It is located at the intersection of the Inner Mongolia Plateau and the northern mountainous area of Hebei Province, with complex topographic structure and vegetation. The mountains echo; The mountains of Midian rise and fall; Lakes are dotted; The grasslands are intertwined.

7. Dong Cunrui Martyrs Cemetery

Dong Cunrui Martyrs Cemetery is located on the east bank of Yixun River at the foot of Mount Tai in the northwest of Longhua County, Hebei Province. 1954 It was built in Tunxing Palace in Boluo River to commemorate the famous national fighting hero Dong Cunrui. Covering an area of 9 1.600 square meters, the cemetery is the largest cemetery named after martyrs in China. The main buildings in the park 13, including memorial archway, martyrs monument, Dong Cunrui martyrs statue, martyrs' tomb, memorial hall, forest of steles, etc. He also collected more than 2 10 pieces of inscriptions, paintings and calligraphy by revolutionaries, scholars and celebrities of the older generation as martyrs of Cunrui. 1982 was designated as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit by the people's government of Hebei province, 1986 as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council, 1995 as a demonstration base of patriotism education by the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and 1996 as one hundred patriotic education bases in China by the State Education Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Culture and National Cultural Heritage Administration.

8. Shuangta Mountain

In the mountains in the southwest of Chengde, there are two brown-red stone pillars, about 40 meters high. There are artificial brick towers on the rock pillars, which are said to be tombs of Liao Dynasty. It has a history of thousands of years and is the oldest existing building in Chengde. Now there is a ladder to climb next to the tower. There are also Sanxian Temple, Qibaolou, Lingfeng Ancient Garden, Cliff Stone Carvings and other landscapes on the mountain.

9. First Grassland in North Beijing

July and August are the most beautiful seasons on the grassland every year. At this time, more than a dozen resorts on the grassland are bustling, including bonfire parties, folk songs and dances, horse racing, shooting, archery, gliders and other entertainment projects, as well as water sports such as speedboats and fishing in the lake. Living in a yurt full of flavor, you can taste roast whole sheep, hand-grabbed meat, milk tea, milk tofu, oat noodles and other flavor foods. There are many kinds of fish in the lightning lake on the grassland, so you can enjoy it.

Introduction:

Located in datan town, Fengning County, about 260 kilometers away from Beijing, it is located on the plateau dam, also known as Fengning Dam. Beijing has a vast grassland of 350 square kilometers with an average elevation of 1487 meters. In summer, the grass grows and the warblers fly, and flowers are everywhere; Vegetation withers in autumn; It is snowy in winter. In summer, tents can be set up on the grassland to escape the heat; In autumn, you can indulge in cycling here.

10. Yudaokou

Yumaokou Grassland Forest Scenic Area is located in Bashang District, Weichang County, Chengde City. 1982 was approved as a national scenic spot by the State Council. 1998, Yudaokou Grassland Scenic Area was established; 1999 was designated as an eco-tourism demonstration area in Hebei province by the Hebei provincial government; In 2005, it was rated as a national AAAA scenic spot; In 2006, it was rated as the best tourist attraction in China. The whole scenic spot has been successively rated as a trustworthy unit of tourism quality, an excellent unit of tourism, an advanced unit of tourism work, a top 100 scenic spot of national self-driving tourism brands, a top ten forest park, a scenic spot of tourism civilization in Hebei Province and a scenic spot of tourism integrity. On June 5438+February 3, 20061day, the General Secretary came here to express his condolences and gave important instructions on the future development of the scenic spot. The total area of the scenic spot is 1 0,000 square kilometers, and the altitude is 1 0,230, 1 0,820 meters, which belongs to the cold temperate continental monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 3C. There are 700,000 mu of primitive grassland, 200,000 mu of wetland, 2/kloc-0 natural freshwater lakes, 47 springs (mostly mineral springs) and 0/3 rivers in the scenic spot, which is one of the birthplaces of Luanhe River. There are 659 species of plants belonging to 50 families, more than 65,438,000 species of wild animals and dozens of treasures in Shan Ye, which is a typical biological multi-family.

The above is for reference only.