Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction to tourist attractions in the Palace Museum. Introduction to tourist attractions in the Palace Museum.
Introduction to tourist attractions in the Palace Museum. Introduction to tourist attractions in the Palace Museum.
How would you describe one or two attractions in the Palace Museum to your family?
Speaking of the Palace Museum, it is a must-visit attraction for many people when going to Beijing. We usually see the towering city walls, but if you have the chance, you must go in and take a look. It will really amaze you. Feel the wisdom of the ancients.
The first attraction in the Palace Museum is definitely the Hall of Supreme Harmony. The Hall of Supreme Harmony also has a familiar name called the Jinluan Hall, which is where we usually see the emperor holding court meetings in TV series. We often see TV dramas showing the emperor's work, and he will appear in the scene. Of course, the one we saw in the TV series was a copy, not the real Hall of Supreme Harmony in front of us. The Hall of Supreme Harmony is now also protected as a cultural relic, so it will not be easily used for filming TV series. class. You should also be careful when visiting the Taihe store and only view it from a distance.
The Hall of Supreme Harmony is also the largest and highest-level building in the Palace Museum. This building has 11 rooms wide and 5 rooms deep. Including the emperor's office and resting places. The Hall of Supreme Harmony, like other buildings, is mostly made of wood, so it has had many fires. In the 18th year of Kangxi's reign, a fire broke out in the Yuchan Room due to accidental use of fire. The Hall of Supreme Harmony was also burned to pieces, and it was not until the 16th year that repairs began. In order to avoid the recurrence of fires, the architect Liang Jiu at the time changed the wooden corridors on both sides of the Hall of Supreme Harmony into brick ones, which is what we see now.
The second must-see attraction is the Imperial Garden, which covers an area of ??12,000 square meters. This place often appears in TV movies, most of which are scenes of concubines playing and having fun in it. The Imperial Garden is located at the northernmost point on the central axis of the Forbidden City, behind Kunning Palace. Many TV dramas show that Kunning Palace is the place where the queen lives, but in fact, it is used for worship or weddings. There are very few queens who actually lived in Kunning Palace. Only a few queens lived here in the early Qing Dynasty, namely Empress Shizu Fei, Empress Xiao Huizhang, Emperor Kangxi's Empress Xiao Chengren, and Empress Xiao Zhaoren. Most of the other queens lived here. He has his own residence in the Sixth Palace of the East and West. It can be seen that movies and TV dramas cannot be fully trusted.
When you walk into the Royal Garden, you will find that its buildings are very symmetrical, but they don't feel dull. The Imperial Garden is centered on Qin'an Store, with buildings of various styles balanced on both sides. Its main attractions include Qin'an Hall, Tianyi Gate, Zaotang, Yanhui Pavilion, Shunzhen Gate, Duixiu Mountain and Yujing Pavilion, Jiangxue Pavilion and Yangxingzhai. There are also pavilions symbolizing the four seasons in the Imperial Garden, as well as corridors with flowers and stones. Although its area is small, every scenic spot is carefully crafted and is a place worth visiting.
When visiting the Forbidden City in Beijing, what must-visit places can you recommend?
The Forbidden City is the place where most people go when visiting Beijing. As an authentic Beijinger, I also have a different sentiment towards the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City in Beijing is one of the largest and best-preserved ancient wooden structures in the world. It is one of the five largest palaces in the world, along with the Palace of Versailles in France, Buckingham Palace in the United Kingdom, the White House in the United States, and the Kremlin in Russia.
When visiting the Forbidden City in Beijing, there are two places you must visit: the Imperial Garden and the Hall of Supreme Harmony.
Forbidden City
Scenic Spot Introduction:
The Forbidden City, formerly known as the Forbidden City, was first built in the fourth year of Yongle (AD 1406) by Emperor Chengzu Zhu Di of the Ming Dynasty. It took 14 years to complete. It is the royal palace of 24 emperors of China's Ming and Qing dynasties. It is also the essence of ancient Chinese Han palace architecture and an unparalleled architectural masterpiece.
The entire building is magnificent, solemn and gorgeous. It is made of wooden structure, yellow glazed tile roof, blue and white stone base, and decorated with magnificent colorful paintings. The palace city is surrounded by a palace wall that is 12 meters high and 3,400 meters long. It is in the form of a rectangular city. There is a 52-meter-wide moat surrounding the wall, forming a castle with tight barriers. The palace is centered on the three main halls of Taihe, Zhonghe and Baohe, arranged along a north-south central axis, and spread out to both sides, straight from north to south and symmetrical from left to right. This central axis not only runs through the Forbidden City, but also reaches Yongding Gate in the south and Drum Tower and Bell Tower in the north. It runs through the entire city. It is magnificent, well-planned and extremely spectacular.
Distribution of attractions:
The Forbidden City is located in the core of Beijing, between Tiananmen Square and Jingshan Park, covering an area of ??720,000 square meters, a construction area of ??150,000 square meters, and 9,999 houses. The Palace Museum contains a large number of precious cultural relics. According to statistics, the total number reaches 1,052,653 pieces. Collectively, there are 1 million cultural relics, accounting for 1/6 of the total number of cultural relics in the country. In some palaces of the Forbidden City, there are comprehensive historical and art museums, painting galleries, classified ceramics galleries, bronze ware galleries, Ming and Qing arts and crafts galleries, inscription galleries, toy galleries, the Four Treasures of the Study Gallery, toy galleries, treasure galleries, clock galleries and Qing Dynasty museums. It has a large collection of ancient art treasures and is the museum with the richest collection of cultural relics in China.
Must-see attractions:
1: Imperial Garden
The Imperial Garden is located to the north of Kunning Palace. There are doors connected to the six east and west palaces. The garden is 130 meters long from east to west. meters and 90 meters wide from north to south. It is a palace garden with buildings as the main body.
The main building in the park, the Qin'an Hall, is located on the central axis of the Forbidden City. It is surrounded by exquisite pavilions and pavilions. The rocks and trees are arranged in an orderly manner. The exotic flowers, trees and rocks compete with each other. The five-color stone corridors extend in all directions. Visitors are willing to enjoy it here. , take pictures.
The Imperial Garden was originally built for emperors and concubines to rest and enjoy sightseeing, but it was also used for worship, maintenance, book collection, and reading.
2:_Steal
Commonly known as the Jinluan Palace, it is built on an 8-meter-high platform made of white marble. From a distance, it looks like the mythical Qiong Palace. It is the place where the emperor holds grand ceremonies. The hall is 28 meters high, 63 meters from east to west, and 35 meters from north to south. There are 92 large columns with a diameter of 1 meter, of which 6 are gold-painted Panlong columns surrounding the throne. The throne is located on a 2-meter-high platform in the hall. There are beautiful cranes, furnaces, and tripods in front of it, and there is a finely carved screen behind it. The entire hall is decorated with splendor, solemnity and splendor. Celebrations such as the enthronement and birthdays of emperors in the Ming and Qing dynasties, as well as Spring Festival, Winter Solstice and other celebrations were all held here.
Transportation:
Enter the museum on the south side (Meridian Gate): Tiananmen East or Tiananmen West Station of Metro Line 1; buses 1, 2, 5, 10, 22, 82, Take No. 120, 37, 52, 59, 126, 90, 99, 203, 205, 210, 728, Special No. 1, Special No. 2, and get off at Tiananmen East Station or Tiananmen West Station.
The Shenwu Gate on the north side and the Donghua Gate on the east side are only used as tourist exits and cannot be entered from here.
Tour route:
Two-hour route: Meridian Gate__Taihe Gate__Hongyi Pavilion__Taihe Hall__Zhonghe Hall__Baohe Hall__ Military Aircraft Department__Qianqing Gate__Qianqing Palace__Jiaotai Hall__Kunning Palace__Imperial Garden__Shenwu Gate;
Half-day tour: Meridian Gate__Taihe Gate__Hong Yi Pavilion__Taihe Hall__Zhonghe Hall__Baohe Hall__Military Aircraft Department__Yangxin Hall__Yongshou Palace__Taiji Hall__Changchun Palace__Yikun Palace__Chuxiu Palace__ Hambok Palace __ Royal Garden __ Kunning Palace __ Jiaotai Palace __ Qianqing Palace __ Qianqing Gate __ Fengxian Palace (Clock Hall) __ Xiqing Gate __ Nine Dragon Wall __ Huangji Gate __ Huangji Hall__Ningshou Palace__Changyin Pavilion__Yangxing Palace (Treasure Hall)__Ningshou Palace Garden (Qianlong Garden)__Leshou Hall__Yihexuan__Fuwang Pavilion__Zhenfei Well__Shenwumen
One-day tour: Meridian Gate__Xihe Gate__Wuying Hall__Xihe Gate__Taihe Gate__Hongyi Pavilion__Taihe Hall__Zhong Harmony Palace__Baohe Palace__Military Department__Yangxin Palace__Yongshou Palace__Taiji Palace__Changchun Palace__Yikun Palace__Chuxiu Palace__Xianfu Palace__Imperial Garden__Kun Ning Palace __ Jiaotai Palace __ Qianqing Palace __ Qianqing Gate __ Fengxian Palace (Clock Hall) __ Xiqing Gate __ Nine Dragon Wall __ Huangji Gate __ Huangji Palace __ Ningshou Palace __ Changyin Pavilion__Yangxing Hall (Treasure Hall)__Ningshou Palace Garden (Qianlong Garden)__Leshou Hall__Yihexuan__Fuwang Pavilion__Zhenfeijing__Dongtongzi__Cangzhenmen __Yanxi Palace__Jingren Palace__Zhai Palace__Chengqian Palace__Yonghe Palace__Jingyang Palace__Zhongcui Palace__Qin'an Palace__Shenwumen
Tourism Tips:
1. The Forbidden City is very large, with more than 9,000 palaces. It is almost impossible to visit it all in one day. Generally, tourists only visit the three main halls, the three back palaces, and the Imperial Garden. It can basically take half a day to visit from south to north. Tourists who have more time can go around the various palaces on the East and West Roads to have a closer look at the rare treasures on display.
2. All visitors can only enter through the "Meridian Gate" near Tiananmen Square, and cannot enter through other doors.
3. In the Treasure Hall, Watch and Clock Hall, Calligraphy and Painting Hall and other exhibition halls, volunteers provide free explanations in Chinese and English.
4. There is no dedicated parking lot in the Forbidden City. The nearest public parking lots are outside Donghuamen, Jingshan Back Street and Beihai South Gate. Parking spaces are limited. It is recommended that viewers choose public transportation to get there.
The Palace Museum introduces two attractions
The Palace Museum has two attractions: the Imperial Garden and the Wenhua Hall.
1. Imperial Garden
The Imperial Garden is located on the central axis of the Forbidden City, behind Kunning Palace. It was called the "Gonghouyuan" in the Ming Dynasty and the Imperial Garden in the Qing Dynasty. It was first built in the 18th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1420). It was later added and repaired, and it still retains the basic layout when it was first built.
The whole park is 80m long from north to south, 140m wide from east to west, and covers an area of ??12,000_. The main building in the park, the Qin'an Hall, is of the double-eaves and roof type. It is located on the north-south central axis of the Forbidden City. With it as the center, pavilions and pavilions are spread out to the front and both sides. The green pines, cypresses and bamboos in the garden are dotted with rocks, forming an evergreen garden landscape all year round.
2. Wenhua Hall
It was built in the early Ming Dynasty and is located to the east of the Concorde Gate in the outer court, opposite the Wuying Hall in the east and west. Because it is located in the east of the Forbidden City, it was once used as the "place where the prince oversees affairs."
The Wenhua Hall was originally the imperial palace of the emperor. In the Ming Shun and Chenghua dynasties, before the prince Jian Zuo, he took photos in the Wenhua Hall. Later, because most of the princes were young and could not participate in political affairs, it was changed to the emperor's banquet hall in the 15th year of Jiajing (1536). Later, it was used as the place for the Ming Dynasty banquet, and the building was subsequently changed to a yellow glazed tile roof. In the seventeenth year of Jiajing's reign (1538), the Shengji Hall was built behind the hall.
After Li Zicheng invaded the Forbidden City in the late Ming Dynasty, most of the buildings in the Wenhua Palace were destroyed.
Reconstruction began in the 22nd year of Emperor Kangxi's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1683). At that time, Wuying Hall still existed, so "all regulations were basically in accordance with the Ming system." During the Qianlong period, Wenyuan Pavilion was built on the site of Shengji Hall.
Introduction to the Palace Museum
The Palace Museum in Beijing is a comprehensive museum in China. It was established on October 10, 1925. It is located in the Forbidden City of the Forbidden City in Beijing. Its collections include but are not limited to the Ming Dynasty. , the imperial palaces of the two dynasties of the Qing Dynasty and their collections.
The Palace Museum in Beijing is the largest museum of ancient culture and art in China and one of the first batch of national patriotism education demonstration bases. One of the three largest palaces in the world.
The Forbidden City in Beijing is one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the first batch of national 5A-level tourist attractions, and a national advanced unit for the ideological and moral construction of minors. In 1987, it was selected into the "World Cultural Heritage List".
What information is there about the Palace Museum in Beijing?
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2021-05-30
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The Palace Museum is located in Beijing City The center, established on October 10, 1925, is the largest comprehensive museum in my country.
The Forbidden City was built in the 18th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1420). It covers an area of ??720,000 square meters, a construction area of ??160,000 square meters, and more than 9,000 palace buildings. It is the largest and most complete existing palace in China and even the world. ancient palace complex. With Qianqingmen Square as the boundary, it is divided into two parts: the front dynasty and the back sleeping quarters: the front dynasty is centered on the Taihe Hall, Zhonghe Hall, and Baohe Hall, supplemented by Wenhua Hall and Wuying Hall on the left and right, where the emperor held major ceremonies. Place: The back bedroom is centered on the Qianqing Palace, Kunning Palace, and Jiaotai Palace, supplemented by the six east and west palaces on the left and right. It is the place where the emperor and his concubines live and where the emperor handles daily government affairs. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, 24 emperors lived here and exercised the supreme power of the country. In 1961, it was announced by the State Council as one of the first batch of "National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units". In 1987, it was included in the "World Heritage List" by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee.
The Palace Museum was established on the basis of the imperial palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and their collections. It is a comprehensive national museum with the main content of the palace history, palace architecture and ancient artworks of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are currently nearly one million cultural relics in the collection, most of which are art treasures from past dynasties. The exhibitions in the Forbidden City are divided into two categories: "Exhibition of Palace Historical Relics" and "Exhibition of Art of the Past Dynasties". The former is mainly displayed in the original state of the Taihe Hall, Zhonghe Hall, Baohe Hall, Qianqing Palace, and Imperial Garden on the Middle Road, and the Yangxin Hall, Chuxiu Palace and other palaces on the West Road; the latter is distributed in the two verandas of the palaces on the Middle Road and the Donglu Hall. Various buildings, such as the Ceramics Hall, the Bronze Ware Hall, the Painting Hall, etc., display the splendid ancient civilization of our country. The Ceramics Hall is the "General History Exhibition of Ceramics", displaying more than 400 pieces of fine ceramics from all eras. The bronze wares on display include representative bronze wares from the Shang, Zhou, Spring and Autumn, and Warring States periods, reflecting the basic features of my country's bronze culture. The Painting Gallery focuses on special exhibitions and displays the fine paintings in the collection in turn.
Edited on 2021-05-30
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What are the fun places in the Forbidden City? What are the must-see attractions?
1. The Forbidden City
Reason for recommendation: The most complete and largest wooden structure ancient building complex in China and even the world. It is also a world-class museum with a collection of more than one million pieces
2. Corner Tower
3. Zhongshan Park
Reason for recommendation: The Ming and Qing Dynasty Sheji Altar, separated by a wall from the Forbidden City, is a model of classical altar and temple gardens
< p>4. Tiananmen Gate TowerRecommendation reason: Tiananmen Gate Tower is almost equivalent to Beijing’s business card. Climbing the tower can overlook the scenery of Beijing’s city center and the buildings along the wide Chang’an Avenue.
5. Palace Museum-Treasure Hall
6. Meridian Gate
Reason for recommendation: The main entrance of the Forbidden City, the largest palace gate in the imperial city, now serves as the Palace Museum Important exhibition halls
7. Palace Museum-Imperial Garden
8. Hall of Supreme Harmony
9. Nine Dragon Wall of the Forbidden City
10. Qian Qing Palace
There are 154 related questions and answers. For more novel ways to play in the Forbidden City, click to view
Are there any attractions in the Palace Museum in Beijing?
The Palace Museum in Beijing is divided into two parts according to its layout and function: "Outer Dynasty" and "Inner Court". "Outer Dynasty" and "Inner Court" are bounded by Qianqing Gate, south of Qianqing Gate It is the outer dynasty, and the inner court is to the north. The architectural atmosphere of the outer dynasty of the Forbidden City and the inner court of the Palace Museum in Beijing are very different. The outer dynasty is centered on the three halls of Taihe Hall, Zhonghe Hall, and Baohe Hall, among which the "Taihe Hall" of the Palace Museum in Beijing is the center. The Palace Museum, commonly known as the "Jinluan Palace", was the place where the emperor held court meetings, also known as the "former dynasty". It was the place where the feudal emperors exercised their power and held grand ceremonies. In addition, there are Wenhua Hall, Wenyuan Pavilion, and Shang Dynasty Hall in the east of the two wings. Siyuan and South Sansuo; in the west there are buildings such as Wuying Hall and the House of Internal Affairs. The inner court is centered on the Qianqing Palace, the Jiaotai Palace, and the three rear palaces of the Kunning Palace, and its two wings are the Yangxin Palace, the East Sixth Palace, the West Sixth Palace, and the Zhai Palace. Palace, Yuqing Palace, and the Imperial Garden at the back. It is where feudal emperors and concubines lived and played. The Ningshou Palace in the eastern part of the inner court was built by Emperor Qianlong after his abdication. In the western part of the inner palace, there are Cining Palace and Shou'an Palace. etc. In addition, there are buildings such as Chonghua Palace and the Fifth North Palace. The construction of the Forbidden City in Beijing took 14 years. It was built on the basis of the Imperial Palace in the Yuan Dynasty during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty. The designer in charge of the design in the early Ming Dynasty was Kuai Xiang (1397). -1481, named Tingrui, from Suzhou). Known as "Kuai Luban". From the completion of the Yongle period to the abdication of the Qing emperor in 1912, the Forbidden City passed through the Ming and Qing dynasties for about 500 years. Twenty-four people from the Ming and Qing dynasties The emperor was the representative of the Palace Museum in Beijing, the highest power center in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
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