What is the origin of the name of Yingke Village in Dingcheng Town, Ding 'an County, Hainan Province?

Ding 'an's position in Hainan

Ding 'an County is located in the northeast inland of Hainan Island, adjacent to Haikou, the provincial capital, only 34 kilometers away from downtown Haikou, and belongs to the economic development center of Haikou. The county covers an area of 1 189 square kilometers, governs 10 towns and 3 state-owned farms, with a total population of 3 10/00000. Ding 'an has a long history, outstanding people, splendid culture and glorious revolutionary tradition. It is the hometown of Wang Honghui, the minister of rites in the Ming Dynasty, and the only flower picker in Hainan in the Qing Dynasty. It is also the hometown of Hainan's famous Qiong Opera. Muruishan revolutionary base in the territory has made indelible contributions to the Hainan people's persistence in fighting for the isolated island for 23 years.

Reform and opening up have given new life to the land of Ding 'an. During the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period, various economic indicators showed double-digit growth, and the work of external introduction and internal connection achieved remarkable results. Nearly 200 industrial, agricultural and tourism projects have settled in Ding 'an. Taling Industrial Development Zone and Linan Lake Scenic Area are two development zones approved by Hainan Provincial People's Government. In recent years, the Ding 'an County Party Committee and the county government have attached great importance to the infrastructure construction of the two development zones and invested nearly 100 million yuan to transform the investment environment. At present, the power supply in the two development zones is sufficient, and the roads in the zones have been built. Taling Development Zone has also built a water supply plant with a daily water supply capacity of 50,000 tons, as well as a 200-mu industrial park and standard factory buildings. Laser manufacturing, agricultural products processing, pharmacy, color printing, garment processing and other 10 industrial projects have been completed and put into operation. Li Nan Lake has become one of the key tourist areas in the province.

Ding 'an is a typical agricultural county with rich land resources. Relying on the location advantage of Haikou, Ding 'an agriculture has developed rapidly. Cherry tomatoes, pitaya and betel nuts are the brand products of Ding 'an agriculture. The pork in Ding 'an is famous both inside and outside the island. After several years of efforts, Ding 'an has become an important vegetable basket base in Haikou.

[Edit this paragraph] Physical geography

Ding 'an Map Ding 'an County is located in the northeast inland of Hainan Province, on the south bank of the middle and lower reaches of Nandu River, from east longitude 1 10 7' to north latitude 1 10 3 1'.

The total area of Ding 'an County is 1 189 square kilometers, and the county's available land area is 178 1 10,000 mu, including 722,400 mu of cultivated land, and 600,000 mu of sloping land and wasteland can be developed, with abundant land resources and fertile land. There are three types of soils: the southern region is dominated by volcanic eruption basalt and conglomerate weathered loam and sandy clay, which is suitable for planting grain, rubber, betel nut and sugarcane; The central region belongs to brown soil and sandy loam, which is suitable for the growth conditions of thermal cash crops such as litchi, pineapple, longan, peanut and pepper. The northern region belongs to Nandujiang alluvial plain, with flat terrain, abundant water resources and perfect farmland infrastructure. It is the main producing area of melons and vegetables in the county. In recent years, winter melons and vegetables have developed rapidly, and the main varieties are cherry tomatoes, loofah, bitter gourd, pumpkin, wax gourd, beans, peppers and garden peppers.

Ding 'an county is rich in water resources. There are 10 rivers, and the rainwater collection area exceeds 100 square kilometers, which are distributed in a network, with large water energy reserves and exploitable amount of 1 12 16kw. There are 2 secondary reservoirs (storage capacity 100 m3 or more), 66 small reservoirs (storage capacity10-kloc-0/00 m3) and 36 mountain ponds (storage capacity 100 m3 or less).

Among them, Li Nan Lake is the largest artificial lake in Qiongbei area, and has now developed into a comprehensive reservoir integrating water conservancy irrigation, drinking water for people and livestock, freshwater aquaculture and tourism. The average annual temperature in Ding 'an County is 23. 1 ~ 23.9℃, which is very suitable for developing freshwater aquaculture.

plant resources

Rice is the main food crop, followed by sweet potato, soybean (black bean, soybean, mung bean and red bean), millet and corn. Peanut is the main oil crop, followed by sesame. The main fruit varieties are litchi, longan, banana, pineapple, watermelon and jackfruit, followed by mango, orange, papaya, oil skin, mangosteen, pomegranate and carambola. Tropical cash crops include rubber, betel nut and pepper. Sugar crops are mainly sugarcane and fruit cane. There are many kinds of melons and vegetables, such as cherry tomatoes, loofah, bitter gourd, pumpkin, wax gourd, beans, peppers and pastoral peppers. Planting and production have become larger, which has become a base.

Animal resources

There are more than 40 kinds of known wild animals, such as deer, hedgehog, civet, pangolin, scarab, python, partridge and so on. The main aquatic animals are otters, turtles and water turtles. Economic breeding animals mainly include yellow cattle, beef cattle, binary hybrid pigs, ternary hybrid pigs, binary hybrid piglets, ternary hybrid piglets, goats, good cotton, broilers, four-season geese, meat ducks and sweet cherry ducks. There are four kinds of light aquaculture, such as tilapia, perch, pointed-billed fish, horned shrimp, prawn and freshwater lobster.

Since the reform and opening up, Ding 'an County, relying on rich resources and many advantages, has devoted itself to the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, fully implemented the projects of "invigorating agriculture through science and technology" and "invigorating agriculture, enriching the people and strengthening the county", and the county's agriculture has gradually moved towards base and intensive management.

[Edit this paragraph] Celebrities

Wang Honghui 1

Shao Chuan (Ming), born in 154 1 year, 16 17, died in his hometown in Ding 'an at the age of 76. He received a little protection and sacrifice from the imperial court after his death. Wang Honghui was a famous minister and educator in Ming Dynasty. He has served as the censor, editor and examiner of Jishi Shu and imperial academy, the wine-offering ceremony of imperial academy, the right assistant minister of Nanjing History Department and the history book of Nanjing Ritual Department. He is an outstanding literary writer, with famous works such as Shang Youtang Manuscript, wuyue's Travels, Tianchi Grass, Lai He Xuan Ji, Seven Records of South Russia, Li Nan Qu Dai, Wen and so on. He was an official all his life, honest and clean, caring for the people and caring for education, which is eternal. Wang Honghui was smart, studious and well-read. 20-year-old, won the first place in the provincial examination, and was a scholar in Jiajing forty-four years (AD 1565).

Shortly after Wang Honghui was admitted to the Jinshi Examination, Harry was arrested and imprisoned for playing "Telling the truth the best in the world". Wang Honghui admired Harry's personality, regardless of personal safety, ventured to visit him and sent things and medicines to Harry. Although threatened by prison officials, he was not afraid to evade, which showed his noble quality of upholding justice. When Wang Honghui was appointed as the examiner, he was selective and impartial, and selected many useful talents for the country. When he was in charge of the Nanjing Ritual Department, he saw the corruption of the Ming court, constantly remonstrated with it several times, and wrote a memorial similar to Harry's "Telling the truth the best in the world", which made Chen court seriously ill. Because of repeated education, he asked for leave several times. In the 27th year of Wanli (AD 1599), Wang Honghui, 58, was allowed to resign. After returning to his hometown, he founded Shang You Academy in Ding 'an County, and invested in the construction of Chengmai Tianchi Academy and Wenchang Yuyang Academy. He also personally taught in these academies and vigorously promoted culture and education. In addition, Wang Honghui has set up Yidu, built bridges and roads, built towers and dug wells, and done many public welfare undertakings for his hometown.

2. Zhang

[Qing] (1773- 1842) is from Ding 'an, Guangdong. One of the leading calligraphers in Lingnan. He was Li Ziyao's first teacher at that time. In the 14th year of Jiaqing (1809), he was a scholar, a tired official in Hubei, and a nursing governor. Calligraphy is as famous as Guo's Dali and Chen Chang's. At that time, there were many tablets. Not many people draw Zongyuan. Died at the age of seventy. Heart thatched cottage collection. Imperial Examination in Pavilion, Poems of Chu Ting Yi Jiu, Essays by Mei Zhezhai, Notes on Chen Qikun's Books, and Collection of Tang Zhenshen's Official Documents.

Zhang was born in Gaolin Village, Yongfeng Township, Ding 'an County, Hainan in the 38th year (1773). His ancestral home was Putian County, Fujian Province, and he moved to Qiongshan during the Song Jiading period. His ancestral home is Qiongshan Yin, so he was born in Qiongshan. Move back and settle down. Zhang has been smart and studious since he was a child. 12 years old to take andrology exam, 16 years old to be a disciple. Jiaqing New Year (180 1 year) is an excellent example. Jiaqing Jiazi (1804) was a scholar in Guangdong Province, and Jiaqing has always been a scholar in Guangdong Province (1809), ranking third and first, becoming the only flower explorer in Hainan history. He has served as editor of imperial academy, deputy editor-in-chief of National History Museum, examiner, usurper of Wenying Museum and usurper of Wuying Museum.

Zhang has a wide range of books, including calligraphy and painting, law, economy, water conservancy, military affairs and medicine. He has written 65,438+00 volumes of Yunxintang Anthology, 4 volumes of Yunxintang Poetry, 65,438+0 volumes of Notes on the Northbound Canal and 65,438+0 volumes of Trainees. There are many books in major libraries now. Zhang Yisheng has made great contributions to the cultural and educational undertakings in Hainan.

Measures have been taken to prevent diseases and floods. When he was a garrison soldier in Tonghai Town, Jiangsu Province, he was ordered to control floods. He took Xiao Ge, braved the wind and rain, crossed the Yangtze River, personally inspected the rivers and seas, and took risks to insist on supervising the officers and men and the people to guard the levee. Zhang was a master at that time. When Shao Qing of Dali Temple was appointed, "the old man covered the road and burned incense to send him". Zhang worked hard for the anti-smoking movement and forged a deep friendship with Lin Zexu. In the 19th year of Daoguang (1839), Lin Zexu, an imperial envoy, went south to Guangzhou to ban smoking. At first, he waved the flag and shouted, and wrote an article on banning smoking.

Zhang Yu died in his hometown in the 22nd year of Daoguang (1842). At the age of 70, his coffin was buried in front of Maotou Village, Jiazi Town, Qiongshan County. Unfortunately, the cemetery was destroyed in the "Four Cleanses" and the "Cultural Revolution", and its stone pillars, stone fences, Shi Niu, Shiyang and Weng Zhong were all gone. Before Zhang, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were many scholars in Qiongren, but there was no first-class flower scout ranked third. So Ren Zongyan, Emperor Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty, proudly said, "Where there are no talents!" Later, under the direct influence of Zhang, Zhang Zhongyan, the eldest son, won the Jinshi, and Zhang Zhongxiu and Zhang Xiongxiang, the third sons, also won the scholar.

Zhang is a rare talent in Hainan history. He has made great contributions to the country and people. Hainanese in all previous dynasties were proud of him, as well as Qiu Jun, Hai Rui, Xing You and Wang Honghui.

3. Wang Ying bean green

Wang (1797— 1878), whose name is Han Bridge, is Han Yao. People from Chunnei Village, Dingcheng Town, Ding 'an County. Official to Dali Temple (second class). The Jinshi who lived with his second son was called "father-son Jinshi" and was one of the seven father-son Jinshi in Hainan from Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty. Be honest and upright, be fair to officials, care about people's sufferings, and love the country and the people. He was a famous educator in Qing Dynasty, and trained top scholars and flower-exploring talents. There are many books and works in the collection, but few have been handed down so far.

Wang, "Born different, unforgettable to study ... unparalleled overseas" (on the Ding 'an County Records), is diligent and eager to learn, and his studies are thriving. In the twenty-first year of Jiaqing (18 16), Wang entered the county school and was a county student; Later, he was admitted to the official school and became an official student. Because of his excellent academic performance, he was supplemented by government catering staff and enjoyed food subsidies. Then he attended the meeting, ranked among the best, and won the first class. He was assigned to be a small official in Beijing in the Jiangxi Department of the Ministry of Household Affairs, managing household registration and financial taxation. But he only worked as an official for a few months, and he asked for leave to go home for three years because his beloved mother died. After that, he went to Beijing and served as the extra head of the family department for six years. In the 14th year of Daoguang's reign (1834), that is, when he was 29 years old, he took the provincial election examination in Tianshun, Beijing, and won the vice list. 10 years later, that is, in the 24th year of Daoguang (1844), he took the palace entrance examination in Beijing and won the second place 14 Jinshi.

Since then, because he has served in the government for many years, he has rich work experience and capable performance, and he is a virtuous person. In the twenty-seventh year of Daoguang (1847), he was changed from the editor-in-chief of Yunnan Department to the director of Shaanxi Department. The following year, he served as Foreign Minister of Shaanxi Normal University (Deputy Shaanxi Normal University). In the 29th year of Daoguang (1849), he was promoted to full-time Langzhong, Sichuan. He has worked in Beijing Home Economics Department for 25 years. Emperor Yining (Emperor Xianfeng) appreciated Wang's talent and personality after he became the emperor of the Qing Dynasty. He specially ordered him to go to the southeast coastal provinces of the motherland to clean up warehouses and proofread camps in Zhejiang, and also took the opportunity to check the floating fees of the two rivers in the southeast and cut down redundant staff. Because others have done their jobs well, made outstanding achievements and gained great fame, they were promoted to be the miss of the Cracked Han Temple, in charge of etiquette affairs. During this period, strict father died and went back to observe filial piety for three years. During this period, one year in May, Governor Xu Guangji of Guangdong learned that Wang was an educated and learned man. He took advantage of his family's funeral and specially appointed him as the provincial capital to take charge of Yuehua Academy for seven years. During his teaching, he brought his rich knowledge and teaching experience into full play and used unique teaching skills to cultivate many famous celebrities. Guangdong Liang Yuequan won the first prize, Li Wentian Tanhua, Pan Yan and Pan Tong competed for the official position. These fully reflect Wang Zhuoyue's teaching ability and achievements, which are loved by the world. ?

In May of the eighth year of Xianfeng (1858), Wang returned to the capital. After submitting the petition, he was summoned by the emperor, and in the same year, that is, 10, he was reinstated as the original official position-Shao Qing of Split Temple. The following year, in June 65438 +065438+10, he was promoted to be a bachelor of The Cabinetshi Read who gave lectures to the emperor. Xianfeng ten years (1860), served as the examiner of Cohen society and the logistics chief of Emperor Guanglu Siqing. After a period of time, he was awarded Shao Qing of Taichang Temple and Shao Qing of Dali Temple to be in charge of prisons and handle major judicial cases. In January of the second year of Tongzhi (1863), he was born in the Qing Dynasty and transferred to Yin Cheng, Fengtian, where he studied politics and shouldered the heavy responsibility of management and education. After six years in office, he returned to Beijing in the autumn to continue his post. However, Fengtian (now Liaoning Province) is the birthplace of Manchu. It is a rare thing for Wang Neng to win the trust of the Qing court and have the opportunity to engage in education in these places. At the same time, Wang boldly carried out severe reforms on the cultural and educational disadvantages here, which promoted the development of the style of writing and was highly praised by the society. During the two years of 1864- 1865, Wang successively served as a minister-level official of Taibu Temple, Taitang Temple and Dali Temple. In March of the ninth year of Tongzhi (1870), I prayed for my return because of my old age and illness. Passing through the provincial capital, Li Fujun Futai knew that he was enthusiastically retained and presided over Yuehua Academy again when he was seventy years old. When I was old and weak, I barely persisted for two years, and I was treated with Tongzhi for twelve years (1873), and I persisted in returning to Li. Wang's ambition never waned. In order to give full play to human value, he has a noble personality and devoted himself wholeheartedly to mankind during his four years at home. He wrote many poems, official letters and genealogies before his death, but none of them were compiled into picture books or printed, so nothing was left. Only Ding 'an County Records compiled by him has been handed down from generation to generation. ?

In the third year of Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1877), Wang died at home at the age of 8 1. His second son, Wang Qicheng, is a male assistant, a heart farmer, and a late fool. In the sixth year of Guangxu (1880), he was a scholar and took charge of the punishment department. In order to express their deep affection for their father and son, the villagers respectfully called them "father and son Jinshi"

[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution

Lixian County, Ding 'an County 1

During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the 19th and 20th brothers of Hainan Tusi Li gathered together to make an insurrection, and their activities were rampant. In the thirteenth year after Kublai Khan came to power, in the twenty-eighth year of Yuan Dynasty, that is, 129 1 February, Marshal Zhenguo of Huguang Governor's Office and Deputy Commander Chen of Qiongzhou Peace School led 200 Mongolian cavalry, 2,000 Han soldiers and 5,000 Hue soldiers to cross the sea to Hainan Island, and then assembled local militia1. Chen died suddenly before he sent his troops. When Kublai Khan heard the news, he immediately ordered Rong Lu, the minister of Huguang Zhongshu Province, to take charge of politics and direct repression across Qionglai. After Kuliji arrived in Hainan, he was promoted to marshal, appointed Chen's son, and the young company commanders of Hengling households cooperated with the southern expedition. In that year1February, Fu Shijiu was captured and the first battle was successful. While planning a full-scale encirclement and suppression, Kuriji was recalled to the customs. Before leaving, Kuriji gave Zhu Bin a brief instruction: "Be gentle and kind in the sub-committee, and try to win over". In the second year, on November 17th, the 29th year of Zhiyuan, Marshal Gaoyou, the governor of Guangxi Town, was ordered to meet Zhu Bin and Chen Ganheng at Chagen to plan the communist suppression. It is said that from the south, Gaoyou from the west, from the northeast, looking forward. The following year, on the 11th of the 30th year of Zhiyuan, the No.3 military forces entered the east side of Limu, where the original town was located, and the war in Lebanon subsided. In fact, all this is Kublai Khan's strategy to unify Lebanon. Therefore, after the war stopped, Zhu Bin, at the behest of Kuriji, immediately accepted it and withdrew from the mountains of Limu. At the suggestion of Wumen Sunze, Currigue allowed him to play. In the 30th year of Yuan Dynasty, namely 1293, Ding 'an County was established on the edge of Limu Mountain in Mashan boundary of Xinzhai County Ridge, which is now Shuangzaoling of Sino-Swiss Farm. However, the meeting is not perfect and the stability is not stable. Shuangzaoling is still a dense forest, which is what li miao needs. So less than two years after the establishment of the county, in the thirty-first year of the Yuan Dynasty, the Kuliji Temple once again gave in and retreated six miles. Ding 'an County moved out of the hilly area, and Nandu Nanjian Cave is the Guanya, Guan Jing and Guandi villages in the northwest of Longmen Town today.

2. Nanzhou in Shengzhou

In the second year of Yuan Wenzong, namely 1329, Qiongzhou military and civilian appeasement department suddenly received three letters, one was to change Qiongzhou military and civilian appeasement department to Ganning military and civilian appeasement department, the other was to recall Mei Qing as a princess, and the third was to promote Ding 'an County to Nanjianzhou, and to seal Wang Guan, the owner of Nanlei Cave, as a hereditary magistrate, wearing a gold standard and moving to Qiongya Township. This sudden imperial edict was under its jurisdiction. Originally, in April of the second year of Yingzong, namely 1322, due to Temendel's provocation, Prince Tu timur was exiled to Hainan Island and lived in Marshal Heng's mansion. In the mansion, there appeared a female childhood sweetheart who could sing and dance well, which moved Tu timur's heart. However, Prince Hua is poor, childhood is not rare, and the prince is unhappy and complacent. Bishi was learned by Wang Guan, the owner of Dingan Nanlei Cave. He used Wang Guan as a matchmaker, gave the Prince 300 yuan as a dowry, and married his childhood. In October of the first year of Taiding, Tu timur was recalled to Beijing and made King Huai. In the first year of Tian Li, he became emperor. Considering the previous situation, Emperor Wenzong, namely Tu timur, recalled Mei Qing to Beijing as a concubine. Unfortunately, Mei Qing lived in poverty and died on her way back to Zhejiang. The surname is Chen, from Wenchang. After his death, his brother Chen Ganfu was appointed and promoted. In order to repay Wang Yin's kindness in time, Wang Yin was made a hereditary country, and the word "Jian" in Nanjian Country came from the "Jian" in Nanjian Cave. The state address is in the south of Yangdunpo Village outside the south gate of Dingcheng.

3. Ding 'an in Fuxian County continues to this day.

In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, namely 1368, the Ming army entered Qiongzhou, and Chen Ganfu, the governor of Qiongzhou, surrendered. Without fighting, the Yuan Dynasty's rule in Hainan Island was declared dead. However, Wang He, the second son of Wang Guan who enjoyed the prosperity of the Yuan Dynasty, and Wang Tingliao, his younger brother, colluded with Wang Xianbao, the toast of Wanning, and the master of yi county, rallied libing, looted Nanjianzhou and Wan 'an Military Region, and then fled to Ruishanmu in an attempt to make a comeback. However, in less than three years, it was destroyed by Mo Xuanbao, the eldest son of Mo Zhencheng, the original owner of Tanlanyi, and Wang, the owner of Wanning Cave. In the second year of Hongwu, namely 1369, Ding 'an restored the county name and became the first magistrate. From that time to the end of the Qing Dynasty, the whole two dynasties lasted for 542 years. The name of Ding 'an County remained unchanged, its jurisdiction remained unchanged, its territory remained unchanged, and it belonged to Qiongzhou Prefecture.

[Edit this paragraph] Administrative divisions

Ding cheng ding yuan

Jurisdiction over 13 communities and 2 1 administrative villages: Dongbeimen Community, Ximen Street Community, Zhongnan Street Community, Jiangnan Community, Jiang Yan Community, Mass Community, Nanzhu Community, Houshan Community, Jiao Shan Community, Mocun Community, Jianlong Community, Meichaipo Community, Xiangou Community, Chunnei Village, Tianyang Village and Shentian Village.

Xinzhu town

It governs seven administrative villages: Ludi Village, Hsinchu Village, Dazhu Village, Zupo Village, Bushao Village, Bai Dun Village and Buyou Village.

long hu zhen

Jurisdiction 1 1 Administrative villages: Chencun, Zhengtong Village, Shu Tong Village, Pocun, Ju Ding Cun, Anren Village, Shijing Village, Jialong Village, Dongyong Village, Yongfeng Village and Li Bian Village.

wong chuk town

Jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages: Hetou Village, Nanbao Village, Datong Village, Liandui Village, Zhougong Village, Dapo Village, Baitang Village and Huang Zhu Village.

Leiming town

Jurisdiction 1 1 Administrative villages: Changyuan Village, Tongren Village, Beidou Village, Hou Yong Village, Leiming Village, Jin Shi Village, Longmei Village, Jiu Nan Village, Nan 'an Village, Shanshan Village and Shipanpo Village.

Longmen

Jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages: Yinghu Village, Longmen Village, Xianfeng Village, Hongfeng Village, Lishatang Village, Shipo Village, Longbatang Village, Jiuwentang Village, Daxiao Village, Tangshuang Village, Dashan Village and Honghualing Village.

long he town

Jurisdiction over 1 community and 13 administrative villages: Longtang Community, Zhai Ling Village, Nanxun Village, Xipo Village, Chagen Village, Jiucun Village, Pingtang Village, Shitang Village, Tangya Village, Anliang Village, Longjie Village, Yulin Village, Tianqun Village and Shuizhu Village.

Lingkou town

Jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages: Lingyao Village, Fenghao Village, Gunsan Village, Lingkou Village, Jiaxiang Village, Tiandui Village, Lugujing Village, Datang Village and Rumutang Village.

Hanlin town

Jurisdiction over six administrative villages: Hanlin Village, Tom Village, Liangxing Village, Mars Village, Zhang Tang Village and Sham Shui Po Village.

Wenfu town

Jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: Shimen Village, Xinlian Village, Jiusuo Village, Tanlu Village, Dali Village, Nanbu Village, Tiantou Village, Dapo Village, Gaotang Village and Baihe Village.

[Edit this paragraph] Tourism overview?

Ding 'an county belongs to Qiongbei tourist area in Hainan tourism development planning. Ding 'an has a long history, and a large number of cultural and natural landscapes have built rich tourism resources in Ding 'an, including the Neolithic site in Gu Xi and the site of Wang Tingjin's stationing troops in Nanjian Prefecture. Revolutionary sites include: the former site of the first branch of Ding 'an County, the former site of Neidongshan Revolutionary Base, the former site of Huang Zhu Farmers Training Course, and the former site of Muruishan Revolutionary Base. Famous ancient buildings include: Ding 'an Ancient City, See Long Ta, Bajiao Hall, Zhang's former residence, Shentian Catholic Church, etc. The natural landscapes are: Li Nan Lake, the largest artificial freshwater lake in Qiongbei, Wenbi Peak with ancient myths and legends, Murui Mountain, Baishiling and Longzhou River, the cradle of the red flag of Hainan's twenty-third revolution. Ding 'an county is not only rich in tourism resources, but also has many advantages in developing tourism. First, the traffic is developed. Ding 'an County is 37 kilometers north of Haikou Port and 35 kilometers north of Haikou Airport. 48 kilometers east to Qinglan Port; Yangpu port 1 13km to the west. Expressway, the eastern route, runs through the whole territory, and its three crossing points are connected with the main traffic trunk lines in the county. The original eastern line, central line and two horizontal trunk lines radiate to the east, west, north and south of Ding 'an, forming a tourist transportation network extending in all directions. Second, communication is convenient. Ding 'an belongs to Haikou local telecommunication network. The installed capacity of program-controlled telephones in the county is 25,000, and all towns and development zones in the county have formed telephone networks. Mobile phones, pagers and other communication facilities provide comprehensive services. Third, there is plenty of motivation. The county power supply is connected to the provincial power grid, and the layout of the county power grid is reasonable. There are 8 substations in the county, including 1110kV substation1and 7 35KV substations. Today, Ding 'an county has determined the development direction of tourism development with highway as the leading factor and Li Nan Lake as the leading factor. A new pattern of large-scale tourism in the county has taken shape: Li Nan Lake provincial scenic spot and Longmen ten thousand mu sightseeing agricultural development zone are in the middle; In the east, there are Baitang Reservoir Tourist Area, Sanxin Reservoir Tourist Area and Yongfeng Ten Thousand Mu Tropical Fruit Tourist Area. To the south is the Memorial Park Tourist Area of Murui Mountain Revolutionary Base; The west is the tourist area of the Forbidden City in Hsinchu. Long Ta is a tourist area in the north.

In recent years, Ding 'an County, on the one hand, increased financial input and constantly improved tourism infrastructure; On the other hand, paying attention to attracting investment from tourism, strengthening cooperation with Taiwan, and vigorously attracting foreign investment to set up tourism projects with preferential policies and high-quality services have promoted the steady development of tourism in Ding 'an County. The main tourism projects are concentrated in Linan Lake Scenic Area, and the completed projects include golf course, Diaoyutai Hotel, Lihu Village, ostrich farm and black bear deer farm. Ding 'an County pays attention to the service management of the tourism industry and the promotion of the tourism market while doing a good job in the planning of tourist attractions, tapping the tourism potential and actively developing tourism products. First, improve the service level of tourism software and hardware, strengthen the internal management of enterprises, and make tourism service institutions stronger and better. At present, there are 4 designated tourism enterprises and 3-star hotels in the county. The second is to strengthen tourism education. There are many secondary vocational schools in the county. Every year, it transports more than 200 tourism service management talents for the county. Third, we should attach importance to tour guides, and promote tourism through news media such as radio and television, as well as domestic and foreign tourism fairs. In recent years, the number of tourist receptions in Ding 'an County is 654.38+10,000 per year, and the economic benefits of tourism have steadily improved. ?

[Edit this paragraph] Tourist attractions

1, the ancient city of Ding 'an

According to historical records, it took 15 19 years to build the ancient city of Ding 'an. The city wall is nearly 1000 meters long, more than four meters high and more than five meters wide. There are east, south and west gates, each with a tower. The north gate was opened at 1545, but it was blocked due to Japanese harassment and was not reopened until 1690. The wall of the ancient city was demolished in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, and the gate was probably preserved because it was strong and convenient to build.

There are two dragon boats in the cave at the gate of the ancient city, which are very old and mounted on wooden stakes. The ground is paved with bluestone slabs. After hundreds of years of people coming and going, the slate has been worn thin. The wall at the door is also made of pieces of bluestone bricks. It feels very dry and has no musty smell at all.

Seen from the top of the city, the gate looks like an ordinary doorway. Standing outside the city through the hole of the city gate, you can clearly tell that this is a city gate. The wall outside the city gate is covered with green vines, and one or two plants emerge from the blue cracks in the wall and grow on their own. Outside the city is a short alley. There are still two or three families living in the alley. Walking through the alley, Nandujiang is in front of you.

Nandujiang is the largest river in Hainan, with a total length of more than 200 kilometers. This section of Ding 'an County is the middle reaches of Nandu River. This river is very wide. There are two or three meters high dams on this side of the county seat, while the opposite north shore is just a piece of sand mixed with a little green.

Leave the devastated Nandu River, cross the north gate of the ancient city and return to Beimen Street to find another historic site in Ding 'an: Xieyuan Square.

The west gate in the ancient city is slightly better preserved than the north gate, and there are relatively complete North Gate Street, East Gate Street and Zhongnan Street in the city. On both sides of the street are rows of connected arcade houses. Streets give people a clean and tidy feeling.

In a building next to a small street in Dongmen Street, find Zhiyuan Square. Jieyuan Square in the ancient city of Ding 'an was built in 1568. Wang Honghui, a native of Long Mei village in Ding 'an at that time, stood and won the first place after having obtained the provincial examination in Guangdong, so he wrote Xie Yuan conveniently. The arch is not too high. In the middle of the square plaque, you can clearly see Daewoo's "Xie Yuan" written in regular script, and there are some small characters on the left and right sides. Only the words "Qiongzhou Prefecture" know ... Ding 'an county magistrate Huang ... Ding 'an county magistrate is heavy "have been seen, and the rest are blocked. I know that there should be words on both sides of this archway, so I want to go around the back of it from the side of the archway, but I can't see any Yu He at all, because the room in the back is too high, which has covered the space on the plaque. A small building on the left side of the archway also cleverly placed its skirt on the second floor at the corner of the archway.

2. Wen Bifeng

Wenbifeng-the mountain is not high, but the fairy is in the spirit.

Wenbifeng, located in the middle of Ding 'an County, Hainan Province, is one of the eight scenic spots in Ding 'an. Wenbifeng is mainly composed of basalt and schist from mountainside to mountaintop. Vegetation is lush on the mountain, and the top of the mountain is often covered with clouds.

Wen Bifeng, also known as Wen Haoling. "Writing style" and "writing style" mean: a person with literary talent. In ancient times, there were many talented scholars here. In the Ming Dynasty, Wang Honghui, a minister of rites who was praised by Ming Shenzong as a "great master of three dynasties", was born in Longmei Village, Leiming Town at the foot of Wenbifeng. Wang Honghui wrote a lot in his life, and made great achievements in literature, including Records of Strange Sentences in Southern Style and Tang Manuscript by Shang Yang. Up to now, Longmei Village also has a Ming Dynasty archway with Hainan architectural characteristics, which is called "Taishi Square" with simple and magnificent architectural design.

There is a magical legend about the origin of Wenbi Peak: It is said that a long time ago, a fairy carried a cart of fairy soil to the flat peach garden of the Queen Mother. When passing by Ding 'an, she saw the outstanding people and picturesque scenery here, so she stopped to rest and drown her sorrows by drinking. One basket of earth was placed at her feet, and the other basket was placed in the old state. Unconsciously, the fairy was drunk and fell asleep for a long time.

The mountain is not high, but there are immortals. The immortal traces left on Wenbi Peak are: immortal cave, immortal footprints, cactus, immortal wine glass, immortal stone, girl's room and so on. (the origin of the lady's house: the queen mother is waiting in the heavenly palace. Why hasn't the fairy who picked up the earth arrived yet? So one of the seven fairies was sent to earth to look for it. The fairy found the earth-collecting fairy in Ding 'an, but he was drunk and fell asleep. No matter how he screams, he can't wake up. It's still early for the fairy to see it, and it's not time to return to the palace. She sat by and waited for the fairy to wake up. She was tired, so she lay down and fell asleep. When she woke up, it was time to return to heaven, but the earth-picking fairy was still sleeping. I can't help it, nor can the fairy.

Not exactly. See Resources.