Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - 6 guides to Xishuangbanna

6 guides to Xishuangbanna

Xishuangbanna is a very famous tourist attraction in China, so how to write the relevant tourist guide words for Wuyi Mountain? Next, I will bring you a collection of articles, welcome to read!

Chapter 1: Guide words for Xishuangbanna

Hello fellow travelers, welcome to the beautiful Xishuangbanna! I am your tour guide Tina! Then I will lead you in the next few days. Come into this beautiful and sacred oasis!

Yunnan Province is located in the southwest border of China. In this colorful country, there are 26 ethnic minorities who have lived for generations. Among them, in the southernmost part of the city are An oasis. The rest of the Tropic of Cancer in this oasis is a vast desert. However, there is only such a unique landscape of Xishuangbanna. This is the beautiful and magical Xishuangbanna! Yunnan also has the world of "Three Parallel Rivers" The wonders of the Jinsha River, Nu River, and Lancang River. The Lancang River is a tributary of the Yangtze River. There is a river that crosses six countries: China, Laos, Myanmar, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Thailand. The Lancang River is also the mother river of the people of Banna, dividing the state capital of Jinghong City into two parts. Second, it is divided into two districts, Jiangnan and Jiangbei. There are three national-level ports in Banna, namely Mohan Port, Guanlei Port, and Jinghong Port!

Xishuangbanna has one city and two counties, Jinghong City , Mengla County, and Menghai County, with a total area of ??more than 20,000 square kilometers! In the old days, it was called "Cheli" in Cheche, and later named "Mengli" and "City of Dawn", and later renamed " Xishuangbanna"! In our Dai language, "Xishuang" means 12, and "Banna" Banna means Bazi, which is composed of twelve Bazi! There are 13 ethnic minorities in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, among which The Dai people account for one-third, the Han people account for one-third, and other ethnic minorities account for one-third!

Now let me introduce to you the Dai family! Don’t underestimate the Dai people. But with a history of more than 1,300 years, they have their own language, writing and many other things worth seeing! The Dai people also have their own New Year, which is usually held for three to seven days in mid-April every year! The first day is the dragon boat racing competition , at night, all men, women, and children gather on the Lancang River to put out Kongming lanterns and water lanterns. Everyone will write their wishes and names on them, and go down the river and fly with the wind, hoping that their dreams will come true! The next day, It means going to the market! Everyone gathers in Manting, which is very lively, and there are all kinds of cries! On the third day, it is the Buddha Bathing Ceremony. In the streets and alleys, men, women, old and young will hold basins or buckets to pray to the Buddha. You pour the water of happiness on it. There is a very old legend about this. It is said that a long time ago, there was a demon who occupied the beautiful and rich Xishuangbanna. Here he did all kinds of evil and people hated him, but no one could subdue him. He can only keep it in his heart and dare not say it out! He has seven wives, all of whom were robbed. All of them are very cruel to him, but they can't do anything to him. Among them, the younger sister Qi is the most beautiful and the smartest. Yes, one day, she discussed it with her sisters, and finally decided that she couldn't fight him hard, so let's play it soft, use a honey trap to get him drunk, and then trick him, and then make the next plan. Sure enough, the plan It was held as scheduled. The devil was drunk and told his shortcomings. There was a red hair on his head. The seventh girl took advantage of the devil's drunkenness and fell asleep to pull out the hair and strangle the devil's neck. Without any effort, the devil The head fell off, but once the head was placed on the ground, a raging fire would ignite on the ground. The seventh girl held the head and did not dare to put it down, because she knew that once it was put down, it would be the common people who would be harmed, and the other six girls would He kept pouring water on her, hoping to wash away the dirt on her body, hoping that the disaster would be over. Finally, the emperor paid off, his head was no longer burning, and the seventh girl was no longer alive. In order to commemorate this girl who eliminated harm for the people, she put this One day is called the Water Splashing Festival, also known as the Buddha Bathing Festival. It is known as "splash all over, happy life"! The Dai people also have many stories, such as "Nam Nuna and Zhao Shutun", "Lotus Princess Nan Bo" "Han" and many other folk tales were told to us by our ancestors when we were very young. In the next few days, Tina will tell everyone one by one. The houses that the Dai people live in are bamboo buildings with railings. No one lives on the first floor, which is used to place crops and raise livestock. The owners live on the second floor. This kind of house is warm in winter and cool in summer. The Dai people are a nation that believes in Buddhism. They believe in Theravada Buddhism in Theravada Buddhism. When they were young, Dai boys were sent to Buddhist temples to receive education, and they could return to secular life when they grew up. If they didn't go, they wouldn't be able to get a wife. Yes, just like if the Han people don't send them to school, others will laugh at them as "uneducated". Because the Dai people's writings say that men should not wear women's clothes, so the Dai people have Buddhist temples in villages and every home. The Dai people also have one thing: they don't close their homes at night because they are very conscious. So, let me teach you a few simple Dai words next! When a boy sees a girl, he calls her "Sudoli", which means beauty. So when we girls see a boy, we call him "Cat Dori", which means handsome guy.

Okay, our destination is almost here, let me tell you about our itinerary and precautions tomorrow morning. We are going to Xishuangbanna Dai Garden and Menglun Botanical Garden tomorrow morning. Because it is the rainy season, friends who have umbrellas are best to bring them. An umbrella, and everyone in Suoduoli must bring sunscreen, because the ultraviolet rays in Banna are not forgiving, and you can wear a thinner T-shirt and shorts, because it will be a bit hot tomorrow, the temperature will be 21 ?36 degrees Celsius, there will be showers, but it’s okay. It rains in the east of Banna and stops in the west. Okay, everyone can get off the car when the destination is reached, be careful!

Chapter 2: Tour guide words of Xishuangbanna

Hello everyone! I am the tour guide for this trip. My name is Li Yawen, you can call me Director Li. Now I will take you to Xishuangbanna.

Xishuangbanna is located on the southwest border of the motherland. In this beautiful and fertile land, there are 14 ethnic groups including the Dai, Hani, and Han people living.

There are many plants in Xishuangbanna: there are sky-seeing trees that tower into the sky, curare trees that seal their throats when they see blood. Be careful, these trees are very poisonous, and there are ancient tea trees from 1,700 years ago. , there are dancing grass, phoenix-tailed bamboo, dracaena, gloriosa, betel nut tree, white at night, and there are many animals in Xishuangbanna: gibbons, black civets, elephants, flying peacocks, vultures, hornbills, lorises , leopards, bison, red pandas, sika deer, Xishuangbanna is really a beautiful place.

Goodbye, welcome everyone to come again next time!

Part 3: Guide words for Xishuangbanna

Hello tourists! This is the hometown of the Dai people, Xishuangbanna . We went down the Lancang River to the Dai Garden.

The Dai people are the main ethnic group in Xishuangbanna. It has a long history and rich culture. You see, the Dai people's residences usually have a bamboo house for each household, surrounded by bamboo forests and shaded by green bamboos. The environment is so beautiful. We must all like to live in this kind of place. Okay, now, please come with me into the tropical rainforest!

Friends, look how happy the Dai brothers and sisters over there are. Today is the busiest time for our Dai people. The Water Splashing Festival, let us join this joyful ocean together! After the event, I will take you to taste pineapple rice, which is made of purple glutinous rice, sour and sweet, and bamboo tube rice, which has the fragrance of bamboo. Very delicious. After dinner, let’s take a rest early. Tomorrow we will go to Myanmar, which borders Xishuangbanna.

Chapter 4: Tour guide words of Xishuangbanna

Dear travelers:

Hello everyone, welcome to the beautiful Xishuangbanna! I am your tour guide Tina! So In the next few days, I will lead everyone into this beautiful and sacred oasis!

Yunnan Province, located in the southwest border of China, brings together 26 countries in this colorful country. Among the ethnic minorities who have lived for generations, there is an oasis at the southernmost end of the city. The rest of this oasis and the Tropic of Cancer is a vast desert. However, there is only such a unique scenery in Xishuangbanna. This is beautiful and magical. Xishuangbanna! Yunnan also has the world wonder of "Three Parallel Rivers", the Jinsha River, the Nu River, and the Lancang River. The Lancang River is a tributary of the Yangtze River. There is a river that crosses six countries: China, Laos, Myanmar, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Thailand. According to the theory, the Lancang River is also a Banna. The mother river of the people divides Jinghong City, the state capital, into two districts, Jiangnan and Jiangbei. There are three national ports in Banna, namely Mohan Port, Guanlei Port, and Jinghong Port! < /p>

Xishuangbanna has one city and two counties, Jinghong City, Mengla County and Menghai County, with a total area of ??more than 20,000 square kilometers! It was called "Cheli" in the car in the past, and later named "Menglu" and It is known as the "City of Dawn" and was later renamed "Xishuangbanna"! In the language of our Dai people, "Xishuang" means 12, and "Banna" means Bazi, which is composed of twelve Bazi !There are 13 ethnic minorities that have lived in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture for generations, of which the Dai people account for one-third, the Han people account for one-third, and other ethnic minorities account for one-third!

Now let me introduce you to the Dai people This is a big family! Don’t underestimate the Dai people. It has a history of more than 1,300 years. They have their own language, writing and many other things worth seeing! The Dai people also have their own New Year, which falls on the fourth day of every year. It usually takes place for three to seven days in the middle of the month! On the first day, there is a dragon boat racing competition. At night, all men, women and children gather on the Lancang River to light Kongming lanterns and water lanterns. Everyone will write their wishes and names on them, and then go down the river and fly with the wind. , I hope my dream can come true! On the second day, we go to the market, which means going to the market! Everyone gathers in Manting, it is very lively, there are all kinds of hawking sounds! On the third day, it is the Buddha Bathing Ceremony. In the streets and alleys, people of all ages and genders will hold basins or buckets and pour happy water on you.

There is a very old legend about this. It is said that a long time ago, there was a demon who occupied the beautiful and rich Xishuangbanna. Here he did all kinds of evil and people hated him, but no one could subdue him. He can only keep it in his heart and dare not say it out! He has seven wives, all of whom were robbed. All of them are very cruel to him, but they can't do anything to him. Among them, the younger sister Qi is the most beautiful and the smartest. of.

One day, she discussed it with her sisters and finally decided that since she couldn't fight him hard, let's play it soft and use a honey trap to get him drunk, and then trick him into talking to him before making the next plan. Sure enough, the plan went as planned. The devil got drunk and told him his shortcomings. There was a red hair on his head. The seventh girl took advantage of the devil's drunkenness and fell asleep to pull out the hair and strangle the devil's neck. The demon's head fell off with just a blow. But once the head was placed on the ground, a raging fire would ignite on the ground. The seventh girl held the head and did not dare to put it down. Because he knew that the people would be the victims once she was put down, so the other six girls kept pouring water on her, hoping to wash away the dirt on her body, hoping that the disaster would pass. Finally, the emperor paid off and his head stopped burning. The girl can't do it either. In order to commemorate this girl who eliminates harm for the people, this day is called the Water Splashing Festival, also called the Buddha Bathing Festival. It is known as "splash all over, happy life"!

Dai people The people also have many stories, such as "Nam Noona and Zhaoshu Tun", "Lotus Princess Nam Pohan" and many other folk stories, which were told to us by our ancestors when we were very young. , Tina will tell everyone one by one in the next few days together. The houses that the Dai people live in are bamboo buildings with railings. No one lives on the first floor, which is used to place crops and raise livestock. The owners live on the second floor. This kind of house is warm in winter and cool in summer. The Dai people are a nation that believes in Buddhism. They believe in Theravada Buddhism in Theravada Buddhism. When they were young, Dai boys were sent to Buddhist temples to receive education, and they could return to secular life when they grew up. If they didn't go, they wouldn't be able to get a wife. Yes, just like if the Han people don't send them to school, others will laugh at them as "uneducated". Because the Dai people's writings say that men should not wear women's clothes, so the Dai people have Buddhist temples in villages and every home. The Dai people also have one thing: they don't close their homes at night because they are very conscious. So, let me teach you a few simple Dai words next! When a boy sees a girl, he calls her "Sudoli", which means beauty. So when we girls see a boy, we call him "Cat Dori", which means handsome guy. Okay, our destination is almost here, let me tell you about our itinerary and precautions tomorrow morning. We are going to Xishuangbanna Dai Garden and Menglun Botanical Garden tomorrow morning. Because it is the rainy season, friends who have umbrellas are best to bring them. An umbrella, and everyone in Suoduoli must bring sunscreen, because the ultraviolet rays in Banna are not forgiving, and you can wear a thinner T-shirt and shorts, because it will be a bit hot tomorrow, the temperature will be 21 ?36 degrees Celsius, there will be showers, but it’s okay. It rains in the east of Banna and stops in the west.

Okay, you can get off the car when you reach your destination, be careful!

Part 5: Guide words for Xishuangbanna

Dear friends, hello everyone! Now we will go to the famous Dai gathering area, Olive Dam, and visit the Xishuangbanna Dai Garden, a famous tourist attraction worth visiting.

It is a tourist area that focuses on the traditional culture and folk customs of the Dai ethnic group in Xishuangbanna. It integrates natural landscapes and cultural landscapes and is a national 4A-level scenic spot. The scenic area covers an area of ??336 hectares, bordering the Lancang River in the south and Longde Lake in the north. There are currently 326 households with 1,536 residents here. Here you can fully understand the long history and culture of the Dai people, get in touch with the mysterious Theravada Buddhist culture, and also participate in the joyful water-splashing activities.

Dear friends, the first village we visited is called Manjiang. In the Dai language, Man means village; Jiang refers to a bamboo circle or bamboo set. Now I will take you to visit the Dai family and be a guest. Please note that you must take off your shoes before entering the house. After the Dai family salutes, you must put your palms together in front of your chest and bend slightly to express your gratitude.

Look at this staircase. Before the founding of New China, it was a symbol of the landlord’s status. The more steps, the higher the status. The stairs in a chieftain's house are usually above 9 steps. Please see, the upstairs is divided into three parts: balcony, living room and bedroom. Separated from the living room by a wall is the bedroom, which is not allowed to be visited by outsiders. Because the Dai people believe in Theravada Buddhism and believe that people have souls, the souls of a family are kept in the bedroom. If an outsider opens the door, the souls will be disturbed. There are two doors to enter the bedroom. The door on the inside is for the elderly to enter and exit, and the door on the stairs is for the young people to enter and exit.

Historically, the Dai people are famous for the fact that "men are good at building and women are good at farming and weaving". As you can see now, the spinning wheels and looms are used by Dai women to weave brocade, and the brocade weaved is called "Dai Brocade". According to historical records: During the Tang Dynasty, the ancestors of the Dai people used Panzhihua to spin and weave cloth. When Dai girls grow up to eleven or twelve years old, they begin to learn weaving and embroidery. The patterns they weave can be divided into geometric figures and patterns of flowers, plants and trees. For example, colorful tube skirts are woven to commemorate ancestors, peacock patterns are woven to symbolize good luck, and elephant patterns are woven to symbolize a good harvest.

Dear friends, now we have entered the second village we visited, Jiaoman Chunman. Our focus in Manchumman is to visit the famous Manchumman Buddhist Temple.

All the Dai people in Xishuangbanna believe in Theravada Buddhism. The magnificent Buddhist temple you see is the Manchunman Buddhist Temple. It was built in 1126 of the Dai calendar, which was the third year of Emperor Wen's reign in the Sui Dynasty (583). Over the past 1,400 years, the Buddhist temple has been repaired and rebuilt many times.

Manchunman Buddhist Temple is the central Buddhist site of Olive Dam. On major Buddhist activity days, believers in Bazi and monks from various Buddhist temples must go to worship. The building repairs in Buddhist temples are completed through donations of money and materials from villagers and devout believers.

The tall statue in the temple is the Buddha Sakyamuni, with Kasyapa and Ananda next to it. Behind the Buddha statue is a tall and ancient sacred tree, the Bodhi tree. The Bodhi tree is of great significance in Buddhism. It was under the Bodhi tree that Sakyamuni became a Buddha. The long white cloth hanging in the Buddhist temple is a symbol of the Dai people's prayer for good weather in the coming year. The gallery to the left of the Buddha statue contains 20 famous murals from Manchunman Buddhist Temple, which vividly and vividly display the production and life scenes of the Dai ancestors as well as their visual understanding and admiration for Buddha. Among them, there is one on the right side that tells the story of "The Origin of Menghan". Meng means "place"; Han means "rolling up". Menghan means a rolled up dam. Legend has it that when the Buddha Sakyamuni was invited to this place to preach, people who had great respect for him spread a white cloth on the ground to greet him. Because the road was long and the cloth was not enough, people spread the only white cloth and rolled it up again and again. Lay and spread until Manchun is full. Sakyamuni was so moved that he immediately named this place Menghan.

The three palm trees in front of the Buddhist temple are the bay leaf palms used to make the Bay Leaf Sutra. Next, let’s visit and learn about the Dai family’s Beiye Sutra. The Beiye Sutra is one of the seven national intangible cultural heritage items in the Dai Garden. The characters of the Dai people are all inscribed on bay leaves, and the bay leaves are used to record the epics, Buddhist scriptures, proverbs, legends, etc. of the Dai people. The Bayeux Sutra can be preserved for thousands of years and has been passed down to this day. Now, we have entered Mancha, which means "cook's village", because this village was named after the people who specially trained cooks for the Tusi Yamen in the past. Please listen, this is Zanha’s song for you. “Zanha” means singer in Dai language. When the Dai people celebrate a new house or hold a wedding, they ask Zanha to sing. The wind instrument played by this Bo Bao is called "bi", which is the bamboo flute. Musical instruments like "Bi" are available in every village and are known to all men, women and children. It is an indispensable instrument when singing. Look at the two Dai men over there, clenching their fists and kicking their legs. They are performing a Dai folk dance, the fist dance. The characteristics of Dai folk dance are: the gentle rise and fall of the knees, the colorful three-bend shapes of the body and arms, the rhythm of soft yet strong movements, and the clever coordination of the eyes, giving it a strong and unique national style.

Dear friends, the tour of Xishuangbanna Dai Garden ends here, thank you all.

Chapter 6: Guidelines for Xishuangbanna

Dear tourists, good afternoon! Welcome to the "Wild Elephant Valley" in Xishuangbanna, which is known as the "magical secret land of tropical rainforest". I am your local companion, my name is xx, you can call me Director Qin, or you can call me Xiaoping. Today I will do my best to lead you to play "Wild Elephant Valley". I hope you can have a great time today! Wild Elephant Valley is full of mystery and strangeness. Its beautiful natural scenery and thrilling adventure activities will definitely make you enjoy the sight and unforgettable, and make you realize your long-cherished wish to return to nature. Now that we are at the gate of "Wild Elephant Valley", let's follow my steps and walk into the "Magical Secret Realm of Tropical Rainforest"!?

Dear tourists, we can see strange things along the way. Flowers and fruits. There are many exotic flowers and fruits unique to tropical rainforests in Yexiang Valley, such as the green coral tree, which has only branches and no leaves all year round. People in Xishuangbanna call it "Bachelor's Tree". It is said that if a man touches it, he will be a bachelor for the rest of his life, but if a woman touches it, she will be lucky. The figs we have seen before are only as big as a ping pong ball, right? However, the ones we saw in Wild Elephant Valley were bigger than our fists. The locals call this red fruit "fake betel nut", which is actually the fruit of a palm tree. Here, I want to ask you a question, will bamboo bloom? Well, in fact, bamboo blooming is rare. Mainland people say that bamboo will wither when it blooms. But in Xishuangbanna, you can often see bamboo blooming. This is called a poinsettia. The poinsettias here usually grow as high as a house, and you have to raise your head to see them. Maybe it’s because of the environment, but the water lilies here are particularly refreshing. "A beam of bright light emerges from the deep valley, and a few petals of fragrance are sent to the world" is a perfect portrayal of water lilies. This is a banana flower!

Dear tourists, now we have arrived at the "Aviary Garden". There are rare birds unique to Yunnan and some beautiful ornamental birds in the Aviary. This is the white pheasant, a national second-level protected bird. According to research by bird experts, it probably originated in Yunnan. The white pheasant has been a famous ornamental bird since ancient times due to its elegant body and beautiful appearance. Our country has been raising white pheasants for a long time, and they are often recorded in ancient poems, lyrics and other literary works. Introduced to Europe in the 18th century. Most zoos in various countries have them. This is a naughty and cute budgerigar. Budgies are very close to people. As long as you get close, they will fly to you in groups and make beautiful chirps, allowing you to take pictures. The large domesticated parrots and other birds in the park will also perform many lively and interesting performances.

Okay, dear tourists, in order to satisfy tourists' desire to watch Asian elephants, in 2000, Wild Elephant Valley established the only elephant training school in my country. Look at this picture, it is a trained elephant playing football. Look, it saved the "penalty kick" accurately! What about this? It is a difficult "stacked Arhat", and the three elephants must often cooperate together to achieve tacit understanding.

One elephant successfully performed a single-plank bridge walk, and another elephant gave her flowers to encourage her. This is a tug of war between elephants and humans. Ten men were gently pulled by the elephant and almost fell down! The local ethnic minorities loved the elephant performance very much. It is a must-see for tourists. The elephants perform several times a day, and the seats are often packed. The Asian elephant has a finger-like protrusion at the top of its long trunk. It is very dexterous and can pick up a leaf from the ground and take various things from people's hands. Their intelligence often surprises people: trained elephants can actually identify RMB with different denominations! Trained elephants can lift people high with their trunks and can also let tourists swing on "swings". They are very friendly to humans and are good friends of humans! But now, the Asian wild elephant is a seriously endangered species and is listed as a national first-level protected species.

Therefore, I would like to appeal here, let us work together to protect them!