Regulations on the Management of Forest and Wildlife Nature Reserves in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Chapter 1 General Provisions Article 1 is to strengthen the management of forest and wildlife nature reserves (referred to as nature reserves), protect and save precious, rare, and endangered biological resources, and contribute to human survival and development and promote the construction of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization, in accordance with the Law of the People's Republic of China on Regional Ethnic Autonomy, the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Forest Law of the People's Republic of China. ", the "Wildlife Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" and the "Measures for the Protection and Management of Forests and Wild Animal Types" of the State Council, as well as relevant laws and regulations, and combined with the actual conditions of the Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Nature Reserve, these regulations are formulated. Article 2 Within the administrative jurisdiction of the autonomous prefecture, there are two provincial nature reserves: Xiaoqiaogou, Fatou, Nanchang and Maguan in Xichou County, and Laojunshan in Malipo County; Gulinqing in Maguan County; Laojunshan and Mali in Wenshan County Cizhuba, Huoshaoliangzi, Xiaxingqing state-level nature reserves in Po County and new nature reserves in the future shall be managed in accordance with these regulations. Article 3 The protection and management of nature reserves must follow the principles of protection, development, and utilization, and require comprehensive planning, unified management, and rational utilization. Article 4 People's governments at all levels where nature reserves are located shall do a good job in the construction, protection and management of nature reserves. Citizens in nature reserves and other citizens have the obligation to protect the natural environment and natural resources. Article 5 The nature reserves are managed by the forestry departments of the people's governments at the same level according to their administrative affiliation. The nature reserves are closely coordinated by the agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery, land, mining management, urban construction, environmental protection, finance, public security, industrial and commercial administration and other relevant departments at all levels. Do your duty and work together to do a good job in protection, construction and management. Chapter 2 Protection and Management of Nature Reserves Article 6 To establish a nature reserve, surveys, inspections, discussions, surveys and designs must be conducted in accordance with national and provincial regulations, and submitted for approval. Article 7 The scope of a nature reserve shall be jointly determined by the relevant departments organized by the local people's government according to its affiliation, stakes shall be erected to mark the boundaries, and the authority shall be determined to issue certificates. The ownership of land and forests designated as nature reserves remains unchanged.

The dissolution or scope adjustment of a nature reserve must be approved by the original approval authority. Without approval, the nature and scope of the protected area and the ownership of forests and land may not be changed. Article 8 State and county forestry authorities shall, based on the natural resources situation, work with relevant departments to prepare an overall plan and implementation plan for the protection, management, development and utilization of nature reserves, submit them to the people's government at the same level for approval, and report them to the superior authority for record.

Natural reserves at or above the provincial level shall be handled in accordance with relevant provincial and national regulations. Article 9 Nature reserves can be divided into core areas and experimental areas. The core area is only for observation and research, and all activities that hinder the protection and management of natural resources are prohibited. On the premise of being conducive to the management and protection of resources and the environment, the experimental area can carry out scientific experiments, teaching internships, visits and inspections, domestication and cultivation of wild animals and plants, and rational development with the approval of the affiliated forestry authorities. Article 10 Nature reserves should establish resource files to monitor the growth and decline of animal and plant resources. Signs should be set up to protect precious, rare, endangered animals and plants, as well as ancient and famous trees. Article 11 The animal and plant resources, underground mineral deposits and natural environment in nature reserves must be strictly protected, and the mountains must be closed for afforestation, birds and animals to be roosted.

It is prohibited to engage in activities such as hunting and construction projects outside nature reserves in nature reserves; it is prohibited to use fire in nature reserves; it is prohibited to interplant crops under the forest and destroy the natural communities of forest vegetation.

No felling of trees, mining of mineral deposits, seedlings, collection of specimens, medicinal materials, and seeds without approval is allowed. Article 12 The construction of nature reserves should be coordinated with the natural landscape, and facilities that damage the landscape, pollute the environment, and hinder the survival, reproduction, and habitat of animals and plants must not be built. Article 13: The natural environment and various natural resources in nature reserves shall be managed, developed and utilized uniformly by the management agencies of the nature reserves. Units that need to occupy or expropriate forest land or land in nature reserves for the construction of facilities or roads must obtain the consent of the competent authorities of nature reserves and go through the approval procedures in accordance with relevant regulations. Article 14 Villagers in nature reserves and adjacent areas shall abide by various regulations of nature reserves and engage in living, production and business activities within the designated areas. Under the arrangement and guidance of the nature reserve management agency, villagers can give priority to contracting labor services or protection and management tasks in the nature reserve. Article 15 Groups and individuals entering nature reserves to engage in scientific research, teaching, inspections, visits, geological exploration and specimen collection, photography, film and television filming, mountain climbing, tourism and other activities must obtain approval from the forestry authorities to which they are affiliated, and Go to the forestry department in your county to complete the procedures. Foreigners engaging in relevant activities in nature reserves must obtain approval from the relevant provincial authorities.

Units, groups and individuals who are approved to enter nature reserves to engage in activities must abide by national laws, regulations, these regulations and the provisions of nature reserves, and submit to the supervision and management of nature reserve management agencies , and pay management fees in accordance with relevant regulations. Article 16 According to the affiliation, tourism activities may be carried out within the scope of the nature reserve with the approval of the forestry administrative department.

(1) The overall planning of the tourist area and the determination of tourist spots and tourist routes shall be approved by the forestry department according to the affiliation, and an implementation plan shall be formulated and submitted for approval based on tourism needs and reception conditions, and organized Carry out tourism activities in a planned way.

(2) Tourism business shall be managed uniformly by the nature reserve management agency, and its income shall be used for the construction and protection management of nature reserves.

(3) For tourism construction facilities invested by relevant units or individuals or jointly established with nature reserves, the property rights belong to the nature reserves, and the profits are divided according to agreements or contracts.

(4) Formulate and improve management measures in tourist areas, set up fire prevention, sanitation and other facilities, conduct strict inspections and supervision, and prevent damage and pollution to the natural environment and destruction of natural resources.