How to develop potential tourism resources?

And all kinds of things and factors in nature and human society that can attract tourists, develop and utilize tourism and produce economic, social and environmental benefits.

2. Single tourism resources

Individuals, as the basic types of tourism resources that can be viewed or utilized independently, include independent tourism resources monomer and collective tourism resources monomer composed of similar independent monomers.

3. Tourism resources development

Give play to and enhance the attraction of tourism resources to tourists, transform the potential advantages of tourism resources into realistic economic benefits, and realize the technical and economic behavior of tourism activities.

4. Regional differentiation of tourism resources.

It refers to the regular phenomenon that tourism resources, including natural tourism resources and humanistic tourism resources, are divided or distributed in a certain direction on the surface of the earth, indicating the spatial distribution difference of tourism resources.

5. The principle of irreversibility

Whether it is natural tourism resources or humanistic tourism resources, its formation process is irreversible. Once destroyed, it is difficult to restore the original state.

6. The laws of the stars and the moon

In a certain area, the attraction of tourism is mainly determined by the tourism resources with the most specific color, ornamental and entertainment value or the most historical, cultural, scientific and artistic value. This law is called the law of maximum factor limit or the law of stars and moons.

7. Lin Deman Law

When the energy moves along the trophic level, it gradually decreases, and the latter trophic level can only be about110 of the previous trophic level. This law is the tenth law or the law of Lin Deman and the United States.

8. Evaluation of tourism resources

From the perspective of rational development, utilization and protection of tourism resources and maximization of social benefits, based on the investigation of tourism resources, this paper makes in-depth analysis and research on the social and economic conditions with certain tourism resources value characteristics, environmental atmosphere and development and utilization basis in a certain region.

9. scaffolding

With tourism as the stage, under the influence of economic relations, members of the tourism theme fully communicate, thus giving the story of the tourism destination, so that members can use the tourism destination as a prop and carrier to obtain benefits beyond economic relations.

10. Materialization of culture

This is a part of showing the tourism market, and people's understanding of tourist destinations has not been reflected in material form in tourist destinations.

1. Carrying capacity of tourism resources

On the premise of ensuring that some ecological functions of the tourism environment system and national history and culture will not disappear, the scale of tourism that can be supported and the limit of the number of tourists received will be determined through scientific allocation measures.

12. Direct market method

An observable and measurable change in the value of tourism resources can be directly measured by market prices.

13. Alternative market method

When there is no market price to directly measure the tourism resources studied, we can find the market price of substitutes to measure them.

14. False market rules

When it is difficult to find a substitute market, artificially creating a virtual market to measure the value of tourism resources is called virtual market method.

15. Original scenery

This is a summary of people's living environment in the United States, which has influenced the choice of tourist destinations.

16. Three characteristics of tourism resources.

1) includes natural creation and social creation, and their existence is objective;

2) It is directly related to tourists, can stimulate tourists' motivation, is the target tourism activity of tourists, and can meet their specific needs;

3) It is directly related to the tourism industry, can be developed and utilized by the tourism industry, and can generate certain benefits.

17. Briefly describe the main categories of tourism resources in 0755-7900GB/T 18972-2003.

It can be divided into eight categories: landscape, waterscape, biological landscape, astronomical and climatic landscape, ruins, buildings and facilities, tourist commodities and cultural activities.

18. Classification principles of tourism resources

1) principle of similarity and difference;

2) correspondence principle;

3) The principle of subordination.

19. Steps of tourism resources classification

1) based on collec.

4) Write a classification description on the basis of the above work.

20. Landscape characteristics of humanistic tourism resources

1) outstanding people

2) A significant era.

3) Rich culture

2 1. Basic features of ancient architecture in China

1) Frame structure with wooden frame as the main body;

2) Beautiful and soft contour modeling;

3) Neat and flexible courtyard layout;

4) Rich and gorgeous architectural decoration;

5) Environmental art of harmony between man and nature.

2. Briefly describe the principles and techniques of landscape architecture.

The construction principle is:

1) Your price is natural.

2) Pay attention to twists and turns

3) The essence lies in the characteristics.

Landscaping techniques include:

Borrow scenery, frame scenery, suppress scenery, reverse scenery and lose scenery.

3. The main characteristics of cultural activities tourism resources.

1) dematerialization;

2) national culture;

3) regionality;

4) diversity;

5) experience.

24. The significance of general survey of tourism resources

1) is helpful to grasp the present situation of resource occurrence;

2) It is helpful to clarify the direction of resource development;

3) Conducive to the scientific protection of resources;

4) It is beneficial to the sustainable development of tourism.

25. Survey results of tourism resources

1) tourism resources survey table;

(2) Report on the general survey of tourism resources;

3) Tourism resource information inquiry system;

4) Relevant maps, etc.

26. What are the cross-cutting policies and five sets of principles for the general survey of tourism resources?

Cross-policy means scientific, objective, accurate, quantitative and concise;

Five sets of principles stipulate position, quality, quantity, classification and fixation.

27, the purpose and principle of tourism resources evaluation.

Purpose of evaluation:

1) defines the quality of tourism resources;

2) Determine the nature of the tourist destination;

3) Provide scientific basis for development and utilization;

4) Reflect the evolution and development of tourism resources.

Evaluation principle:

1) integrated system principle;

2) the principle of dynamic development;

3) Objectivity and practical principles;

4) the principle of comprehensive benefit;

5) The principle of combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis.

28. What are the contents of tourism resources evaluation in Classification, Investigation and Evaluation of Tourism Resources (GB/T 18972-2003)?

1) The use value of ornamental entertainment;

2) rarity and strangeness;

3) scale, abundance and probability;

4) Integrity;

5) popularity and influence;

6) Entertainment time or scope of use;

7) Environmental protection and environmental safety.

29. Briefly describe the 336 evaluation method.

Namely, three values, three interests and six conditions.

Three values refer to historical and cultural value, artistic appreciation value and scientific research value;

Three benefits refer to economic benefits, social benefits and environmental benefits;

The six conditions refer to the geographical location and traffic conditions, the type and geographical combination of tourism resources, the capacity of tourism resources, the market conditions of tourists, the investment conditions of tourism development and the difficulty of construction.

30. Steps of tourism resources classification

1) On the basis of collecting a large number of tourism resources, determine the purpose and requirements of tourism resources classification;

2) Through comparative analysis, establish a preliminary classification system, and divide all kinds of tourism resources into different types;

3) Improve the classification system through supplement and adjustment;

4) Write a classification description on the basis of the above work.

3 1. What are the main characteristics of tourist commodities? What should we pay attention to when developing tourism resources according to their own characteristics?

1) relative liquidity. On the one hand, food tourism and shopping tourism still exist; On the other hand, food and tourist souvenirs all over the country are more and more similar. Therefore, from the perspective of developing tourism commodities, we should consciously limit the flow of tourism commodities in order to maintain their regional characteristics.

2) regionality. Commodities without regional characteristics are not monopolized and are easily eliminated by the market. Therefore, in the process of tourism commodity development, we must rely on the natural historical and cultural characteristics of the region to develop tourism commodities with strong monopoly and outstanding regional characteristics.

3) Reproducibility. The related tourism development is not restricted by the capacity of tourism resources, but by the scale of tourism market development. Therefore, as a relatively mature tourist destination, it is necessary to attach I.

1) Cross-regional development involves huge space and should be carried out under the leadership of high-level governments and with the cooperation of different regional governments. In order to avoid major mistakes, it is necessary to carry out planning research and adjust planning pairs during the development process.

2) Regional development refers to municipal development. Due to the unique management organization, the administrative will can be well reflected, so regional development is under the guidance and control of the government. According to the combination of tourism resources level, location conditions and regional economic background, the direction of regional tourism development is judged.

3) Small regional development refers to the development of villages and towns. Determine the development direction, pay attention to the differentiated development with surrounding villages and towns, and advocate differentiated competition. The space involved in the development of small regions is limited, and the requirements for the scale of development funds are not high, so the localities can develop independently. The success of development depends largely on the wishes and ideas of developers.

3. Try to describe the development points of geological and geomorphological tourism resources.

1) Develop geoscience tourism.

This kind of resources has a very prominent scientific significance, so it has an important scientific education function.

2) Go sightseeing.

First, maintain the original geological characteristics and avoid artificial modification and transformation as much as possible;

Second, it is necessary to provide tourists with various convenient supporting services to meet their various tourism needs;

Third, pay attention to resources and environmental protection.

3) Carry out sports and fitness tourism.

Use the undulating surface of the earth and other necessary natural elements to achieve the purpose of fitness through tourists.

Pay attention to the selection and design of the route, and at the same time eliminate all kinds of dangerous factors as much as possible to ensure the personal safety of tourists to the greatest extent.

4) Carry out recuperation and holiday tourism.

In some areas, the geological landscape is strange and beautiful, and other natural elements are well coordinated, so sanatoriums or resorts can be established.

5) Give full play to the role of geology and geomorphology in scenic spots.

Although some scenic spots are not dominated by geology and geomorphology, they are also inseparable from the foundation of geology and geomorphology. How to give full play to the background role of geology and geomorphology is an important skill in developing tourism resources.

34. On the key points of tourism resources development of sites.

1) Analyze the overall picture and connotation of the site and select specific development objects.

According to the archaeological excavation and its scientific research results, the overall picture and connotation of the site should be analyzed.

As far as a certain area is concerned, it is necessary to grasp the distribution, types, characteristics and reserves of sites and relics from a macro perspective, as well as the corresponding connections and differences; Microscopically, select key sites, find out their age, types, cultural attributes, cultural relics and historical and scientific values, and provide a basis for selecting specific development targets.

2) Determine development goals and develop according to local conditions.

Develop a series of sites: establish a comprehensive tourist area within the sites.

B. develop small-scale independent sites: thematic museums can be established. There are also some independent sites with great value and outstanding characteristics, but they do not yet have the conditions for independent development. Protection-oriented, its value and scope are marked, and it can be included in the tourism products here as a tourist spot.

C develop similar sites widely distributed: open up tourist routes and develop characteristic tourism products. For example, the tourist routes of the three countries.

D. the development of ancient sites of historical and cultural cities should be included in the overall construction plan of famous cities. There are two ways to develop famous historical and cultural cities: reappearance and display.

E development of revolutionary military sites: focusing on domestic tourists, paying attention to educating people, especially teenagers, on revolutionary traditions and patriotism, implementing the principle of entertaining through education, and developing in different ways according to specific objects.

3) The development of the site should be integrated into the experience of tourists.