Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - 20 18 detailed introduction of Genoa, Italy.
20 18 detailed introduction of Genoa, Italy.
First, the legend of historical place names
In the Middle Ages, the city was called Yanua. In Latin, janua means "portal", which not only refers to the door leaf installed on the hinge that can be opened and closed, but also refers to the threshold and exit that separates a person's closed residence from the boundless universe. Therefore, Ganua is not only a gateway, but also an exit to a new day, a threshold from yesterday to tomorrow; It is a kind of gaze at the future and look back at the past at the same time.
Janua is also the god who protects the family threshold and the entrance to the city in Roman legend. It is a symmetrical monster, drawing a line between the past and the future, making the present thinner than spider silk. This Roman god is depicted as a creature with two faces. One face looks forward and the other looks back, although these two faces are just two parts of the same head.
Second, city celebrities.
Genoa is also the hometown of the famous navigator Christopher Columbus and the violinist nicolo Paganini.
Columbus
Columbus, one of the most outstanding navigators in human history, was not the first European explorer to reach America, but his voyage brought the first continuous contact between Europe and America, and opened a great era of European exploration and overseas territory colonization that lasted for centuries. These have an immeasurable impact on the historical development of the modern western world.
Niccolo Paganini
Italian violinist/guitarist, composer and early romantic musician, one of the most famous violin masters in history, belongs to the late European classical school, and has many innovations in violin playing techniques.
Paganini can play three octaves with four strings in one position, which seems unimaginable today. His flexibility may be due to Marfan syndrome or ehlers-Danlos syndrome. His fingering techniques, such as two-tone technique, octave (and tenth degree) fingering and left-handed plucking, were considered almost impossible at that time, but they were routine training subjects for contemporary young violinists. Almost half a century later, Joachim and Isei brought a leap-forward development of violin skills comparable to Paganini.
Third, scenic spots
Rantner di Genoa
It is the main lighthouse in Genoa, Italy. Lantern Tower was built in 1 128 and rebuilt for the last time in 1543. It is a landmark building in Genoa and one of the oldest similar buildings in the world. It was built on Mount Saint benigno, near the Darena district of Saint Pierre. The Lantern Tower is 76m high and117m above sea level. This tower has the symbols of Christianity, the fish and the cross of St. George.
San Lorenzo Cathedral in Genoa
The magnificent St. Lawrence Cathedral, built in black and white marble in the12nd century, is magnificent. Even by Italian standards, this black and white striped cathedral is excellent. With the help of the poor in the old society, it escaped the British bombing in World War II in 194 1. There are winding railings, crouching lions, beautiful bell towers and domes. Today, it has become a major local exhibition hall and art center.
Chihonggong
The interior is luxuriously decorated with marble statues, mirrors and venetian glass chandeliers. The room is also decorated with rich and gorgeous murals and extraordinary statues. /kloc-puppet shows dressed in world national costumes in the 0/7th century and/kloc-daily necessities exhibitions used by nobles in the 0/6th century are all very interesting.
Inside is an art gallery, which shows the works of many Flemish painters, such as Van Dygo and De Jura, as well as other painters including Guido? Renee's Saint Sebastian and Gelgino's Cleopatra are outstanding works.
White palace
The appearance of the White House is white, and the origin of the name can be known by comparing it with the red palace opposite. Its interior has become an art museum, with a collection of 17 and 18 century paintings by Genoa and Flemish schools.
Among them, Van Dyke's works are the most outstanding. Many portraits of Genoese nobles left by Dyke, like other North Flanders painters, use simple colors, but the expressions of the characters are very individual and attract the attention of many viewers.
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