Introduce France in English (need Chinese translation) (urgent)

The French Republic, or the French or the French. France is located in the west of Europe, and the Lamanche Strait (English Channel) in the northwest faces Britain across the sea. The southwest border is the Pyrenees and the east border is the Alps. The main river is the Loire, Rh? The northeast is small, such as the Seine River. The land area is 55 1.602 square kilometers, and the population is 601.9000, mainly including Franyiran, nittaku, Basque and Corsican. Most residents believe in Catholicism. French is commonly used, and travel agencies also use English.

The hexagonal outline of France links rich Nordic styles and features. Historical sites and rural scenery with a long history and rich cultural connotations. The undulating green farmland in Normandy; The rugged and beautiful Brittany coast; Paris, the flower of the world; Two fertile vineyards in Burgundy and Bordeaux; The Mediterranean countryside in Provence ... attracts tourists. There are 20 various scenic spots in France that have been listed as world cultural and natural heritage by the United Nations: the Louvre and Notre Dame de Paris, the Barisane River, the Palace of Versailles, the White Deer, Strasbourg, Saint Michel, Chambourg, and so on. Looking forward to the original French castle scenery, go along the Royal Valley 10 to the castle attractions, the decoration design in the castle, the collection of books and artworks, and return to the medieval royal style; Wine used to be all the rage in Taiwan Province, and you went to the country where French wine originated for an investigation tour. The winery owner Ru Shuozhen provided unique wine-making secret recipe for tourists. It was an in-depth trip with both intellectuality and sensibility. You can choose the places from north to south, and the sub-schemes are Burgundy, Long Valley and Bordeaux. France-Paris, where food, fashion, art and architecture are integrated, only three famous art museums, such as Louvre, Orsay Museum and Ponte Albert Consumer Center, can … 12 weeks. Paris, known as the "flower of the world", has more than 70 museums, as well as countless monuments and church squares.

The area is 55 1 0,602 square kilometers. In western Europe, it is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Germany, Italy, Spain, Andorra and Monaco, bordering Ramanche in the northwest, spanning Britain, bordering the North Sea, the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Corsica in the Mediterranean Sea is the largest island in France. The northwest is high and the southeast is low. The plain area accounts for two-thirds of the total area. The main mountain ranges are Alps, Pyrenees and Jura Mountain. Mont Blanc, at the junction of France and Italy, is 48 10 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in Europe. A major river, the Loire River (1, 0 10 km), has an Rh? Nehe River (812km) and Seine River (776km). Corsica in the Mediterranean Sea is the largest island in France. The total length of the boundary line is 5695km, including 2700km of coastline, 2800km of land line and195km of river line. The climate in the west is maritime temperate broad-leaved forest, the climate in the south is Mediterranean subtropical, and the climate in the middle and east is continental. The average rainfall increases from 600 mm to 1000 mm from northwest to southeast.

Cultural17th century, French classical literature ushered in its glorious period, and there appeared such literary giants as Moliere, Balzac, Dumas, Hugo, Flaubert, Zola, Mo Pu Sang, etc. Many of their works have become world literary treasures. Notre Dame de Paris, Red and Black, Old Man Gao, Les Miserables and John have been translated into world literature and widely circulated in the world. French modern art is quite innovative on the basis of carrying forward the tradition. There are not only sculpture masters like Rodin, but also impressionists like Monet and Matisse and representatives like Eugene. Since the17th century, France's leading position in the field of industrial design and art design has long been obvious to all. Professional schools involving functional arts, architecture, fashion design and industrial design have long been famous overseas for their "Made in France". The most popular sports of the French are football, tennis, rugby, bowling, sailing, swimming, skiing and cycling. Famous universities include the University of Paris and the University of Lyon. Cannes International Film Festival is one of the five largest film festivals in the world. It is held every May in the seaside of Cannes, a city in southeastern France. It is one of the oldest and largest international film festivals in the world, and lasts for about two weeks. On 1956, the highest award was "Golden Duck Award", ranging from 1957 to "Golden Palm Award".

France is the romantic center of Europe, and its historic sites and rural scenery with a long history and rich cultural connotations attract tourists from all over the world. Style 6543 8+00,000 kinds of flowers are Paris, the charming and beautiful blue coast and the alpine ski resort are all charming tourist attractions. There are 20 different scenic spots in France that have been listed as world cultural and natural heritage by the United Nations: the Louvre and Notre Dame de Paris, along the Barisane River, the Palace of Versailles, offering white deer, Strasbourg, Saint Michel, Xiangbo Fort, and so on.

Paris, the capital, is known as the "Flower of the World". This beautiful city is not only the political, cultural, economic and transportation center of France, but also a popular tourist destination. There are more than 70 museums, many monuments and church squares in Paris. Three months is not enough to savor them carefully.

The L'arc de Triomphe, a scenic spot in Paris, is located in the middle of the Star Square (now known as General de Gaulle Square) in the center of Paris. It was built by France to commemorate Napoleon 1806' s defeat of Russian and Austrian allied forces in the Battle of Austerlitz in February. 12 Street is centered on the Arc de Triomphe and radiates around, with magnificent momentum and stars. The project was designed by architect Xia Gelan, started in August of 1806, lasted for 30 years, and was completed in July of 1836. The Arc de Triomphe is 49.54m high, 44.82m wide and 22.2 1 m thick. It has four doors, the arch in the middle is 14.6 meters wide, the gatehouse is a pier with two high columns, and there is a lift from top to bottom in the middle. There is a three-story gallery on the arched dome. The highest floor is the showroom, where the pictures of Napoleon's life stories of various historical relics on the Arc de Triomphe are displayed, and the second floor houses various French medals. The smallest arc de Triomphe is a security and accounting room on the first floor.

Located in the south bank of the Seine River in the center of Paris, the Eiffel Tower is the first steel tower in the world. It is regarded as a symbol of Paris and named after the design and construction by French architects. Built in 1887- 1889. The tower is 300 meters high and weighs 9000 tons, which is three points heavy. The first floor platform is 57 meters from the ground, with shops and restaurants; Second floor platform115m high, coffee shop; The platform on the third floor is as high as 276 meters, facing the public. The floor area is 1 10,000 square meters, and the building structure on the third floor suddenly shrinks, which goes against the sky. If you look at it from the side, it looks like writing the letter "Y" backwards. This tower consists of 1 .80,000 -250 components and110,000 rivets. Or climb the elevator tower on foot. At night, an anti-aircraft gun collided with a rotating color searchlight on the top. White marble pillars stand beside the rectangular tower, with gold-plated pillars at the top.

The Louvre (Louvre Palace) is the largest palace building in France, located on the right bank of the Seine River in the center of Paris, south of the Paris Opera Square. Originally a medieval castle, it was rebuilt and expanded several times in16th century, and its present scale is18th century. It covers an area of about 45 hectares. As early as A.D. 1546, King Francois I decided to build a new palace on the basis of the original castle. After the continuous expansion of nine monarchs, it lasted for more than 300 years, forming a magnificent palace complex with a U shape. 10, 1793 In August, the anniversary of the overthrow of the monarchy in France, the "National Association" decided to transform the old imperial palace into a national museum and art gallery. In the same year 1 1 month 18, the Louvre Museum was officially opened to the public. The whole project was completed in 1857. I shaped the main hall of the Louvre on the west side, extending two side rooms, and the open space in the middle formed an open square. There are long corridors in the east of the palace, and the buildings are magnificent. Its 900-foot-long gallery houses the works of17th century warriors and many European Renaissance artists. 400,000 pieces of collection. The Louvre Museum and Art Gallery are divided into six parts: Greek and Roman art museums; Oriental Art Museum, Egyptian Museum, European Museum of Medieval, Renaissance and Modern Sculpture; Museum of historical painting. Exhibitions of different schools and schools of thought and times. Sculpture exhibition. Oil painting has two layers, and sketch and color are three layers of paintings. 1In the early 1980s, the French government implemented the "Louvre Plan" to expand and restore the Louvre.

Notre-Dame de Paris is the most famous medieval Gothic cathedral, which is famous for its scale, age and value in archaeology and architecture. Archbishop molise Sadako Ogata-Lee had previously envisioned two rectangular cathedrals, one of which was built by Pope Alexander III in 1 163, and the high altar was held in the dedication ceremony held in 1 189, 1240 feldspar-level, in front of western Tang Zhong. Internal plane130× 48m, roof height 35m, tower height 68m. The spire has not been built yet. After the continuous destruction and reconstruction of the church in the19th century, there are only three huge round windows left in the stained glass in the13rd century. Xiong Jian behind the pile foundation is particularly beautiful.

Place de la Bastille is located in the east of Paris, on the right bank of the Seine River. A military fortress was established here in 1369- 1382. "Bastille" means "castle" in French. This ancient castle has eight towering and strong fortresses, which were originally built to resist the British invasion. 1380- 1422, which was changed into the Royal Castle Prison. The whole castle covers an area of 2670 square meters, surrounded by tall and thick stone walls and eight towers more than 30 meters high, surrounded by a deep ditch with a width of 24 meters and a suspension bridge. As early as16th century, political prisoners began to be held here, and Voltaire, the French enlightenment philosopher, was held here twice. In the eyes of the French people, the Bastille has become a symbol of French feudal autocracy. 1On July 3rd, 789, the people of Paris ran fen uprising.14th captured the Bastille, which opened the curtain of the French Revolution. 179 1, demolish the Bastille Prison in Paris, build the Bastille Square on its former site, and move the stones to the Concorde Bridge on the Seine River for pedestrians to trample on. 1830, the French people also set up a monument to the martyrs of the July Revolution in the center of the square. The monument to the martyrs is 52 meters high. The bronze statue is a cylinder named "July Column". At the top of the cylinder is a winged statue with the right hand holding the torch of freedom. The statue was broken by the chain of the left hand, symbolizing freedom. In front of the ruins of the prison stood a sign that said, "We are here to dance!" " 1880 In June, France designated July 14, the day when the bus in Paris prison ended, as the French National Day.

Located on the left bank of the Seine River in the center of Paris, le Pantheon was built in 179 1, which is a famous temple in French history. Originally built in Louis XV, it is the Saint Church of Viyeva. It was religiously nationalized in 179 1 and became a graveyard for burying "great men". 18 14 turn 1830, it returned to the church. Panthé on is very beautiful in decorative arts, and its dome was created by Antoine Grothe, a large mural painter. 1830 the change of painting theme after the "July Revolution" shows that the Pantheon is characterized by "pure patriotism and nationality". Pantheon, where Voltaire, Rousseau, Hugo, Emile Zola Emile, Marcelin Betolaud, Jaures Berlioz, malraux and Dumas were buried. . By 2002 1 1 month, a total of 70 French people who have made extraordinary contributions have enjoyed this honor.

The Centre National d'art et de Culture is located in Bobao Street on the right bank of the Seine River in the north of Bariding District. The forest cultural center, which is often called "Bobao" by local people, has steel frames, vertical and horizontal pipes and is painted in red, yellow, blue, green and white according to different functions. Because this very modern building looks like a factory, it is called "oil refinery" and "cultural factory". The modern building with new layout, design and concrete modeling was decided by the late President Pompidou in 1969, and was officially started in 1972. It was completed in 1977 and opened in February of the same year. The whole building covers an area of 7,500 square meters, with a total construction area of 100000 square meters and six floors. The whole building is divided into the Creative Industry Center, the Public Knowledge Library, the Museum of Modern Art and four research centers that are coordinated with most music and audio systems.

Place de la Concorde in Paris is located in the center of Paris, on the north bank of the Seine River. It is the most famous square in France and one of the most beautiful squares in the world. The square was built in 1757, which was designed and built by the famous architect Ka. The center of the square was named "Louis XV Square" because of a plastic mount like Louis 15 and 1763. During the Great Revolution, it was renamed as "Revolution Square" 1795 and renamed as "Concorde Square". After the renovation by architect Hittoff, it was finally formed as 1840. In the center of the square stands an Egyptian obelisk with a height of 23 meters and a history of 3,400 years. This is a famous cultural relic that Louis Philippe moved here from Luxor, Egypt, in 183 1. The ancient words recorded the deeds of Ramesses II Pharaoh Beshen. There is a fountain on both sides of the stone. The beautifully carved pool is the work of Sitoff. There are eight statues around the square, symbolizing eight cities that have played an important role in French history: Lyon, Marseille, Bordeaux, Nantes, Rouen, Brost, Lille and Strasbourg. 1793 during the great revolution, the people of Paris rose up and destroyed the statues of Louis XV and Louis XVI in the guillotine.

Avenue des Champs-Elysees is star-shaped from the west to the east of Place de la Concorde, with a length of about 1800 m and a width of about 120 m at its widest point. It is one of the most distinctive and prosperous streets in Paris. In French, "Champs Elysé es" means "idyllic paradise". In the past, it was a low-lying and wet ground. /kloc-during the reign of Louis XIV in the 0 th and 7 th centuries, trees were planted here and it was turned into a forbidden area of the aristocratic amusement palace. Later, Thule Park extended westward on the east-west axis, where a road nearly one kilometer long was built. After the expansion was added. 1709 was named Champs Elysé es. North Street is bounded by Lombok Street and divided into two different styles. The eastern section is picturesque, about 700 meters long, with rows of green phoenix trees and street gardens hidden by leaves. At the easternmost point, a majestic star central square is the famous Arc de Triomphe. The main street near the cathedral of Madeleine, Bourbon Palace. There are also Planned Music Park, Louvre, Elysee Palace, and other urban buildings and monuments. The western section exceeds 1, 100 meters, and the western end of Place de la Concorde in Paris is another traffic. The main festivals in France-National Day Parade and New Year Celebration are held on this famous street.