Some situations in front of Chenghuang Temple in Chengcheng County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

In front of Chengxian Temple, a backward town, you should be prepared. The climate is dry, the air contains high dust and is short of water. If you are from the south and take a bath every day, it will be miserable. Can I take a bath once a month? But the folk customs are simple.

The following is a detailed introduction:

Chengcheng County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Regional profile

Chengcheng County is located in the middle of Shaanxi Province. The geographical coordinates are109 46' 30 "-north latitude1/kloc-0 05' 50"-34 55' 45 "-35 27' 05". The total area is1112km2/1121km2. Total population is 390,000 (2004). County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town, with postal code of 7 15200. Administrative division code: 6 10525. Area code: 09 13.

Chengcheng is located in the middle of Dongfu County, Shaanxi Province, and belongs to the hinterland of the Yellow River Golden Triangle Economic Cooperation Zone. It is 80km away from Xi 'an/Kloc-0, the provincial capital, and the land area is112/km2, of which 54.5% are terraces, 34.8% are gullies and hills, and 10.7% are mountains. Now it has jurisdiction over 266 administrative villages in 8 towns and 6 townships, 1486 villagers' groups, with a total population of 378,000, including 3120,000 agricultural population and 0/55,000 rural labor force. The area of cultivated land is 890,000 mu, with a per capita of 2.8 mu, and the area of barren hills and slopes is 346,000 mu (including the usable area of 296,000 mu). The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. Four rivers divide the county into "three beams and one plain". The county belongs to the warm temperate semi-humid monsoon region of Guanzhong Plain, with an annual average temperature of 12℃, precipitation of 680mm, frost-free period of 204 days, large temperature difference between day and night, annual sunshine hours of 26 16 hours, and elevation of 406.9-1268m. It is the center with the highest thermal radiation in the south of Yan 'an, Shaanxi Province, and is a pollution-free industrial source. Mainly producing grain, cotton, oil, fruit and livestock, it is an eco-agricultural county with rich natural resources, outstanding geographical advantages and great development potential.

The development of history

Chengcheng is an ancient county in the Yellow River valley with a history of four or five thousand years. It belongs to Yong in ancient times and Jin in spring and autumn. Northern Hui County was established in Qin Dynasty and Chengcheng County was established in Northern Wei Dynasty. The county name and county administration have been used for 1540 years. The original mound here is long after the arch. The terrain is complex and the geographical location is dangerous. It is a strategic place to defend the enemy in past dynasties. Wuqi stationed troops here, Guo Ziyi led the troops to revolt, Li Zicheng fought against officers and soldiers, and the Northwest Field Army led by Wang Zhen fought bloody battles, all of which left deep footprints on the ancient emblem. Here, the soil is thick and the water is clear, the wind is beautiful and vulgar, the beam garden is undulating and the mountains and rivers are magnificent. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty built a palace, and Wei Hui, a famous Tang Dynasty, was sealed here. There used to be "Eight Scenes of Chengcheng" in history, but now it is even better: Tiger hoof mountain, surrounded by green trees and cypresses; Longshouba Lake is full of light, snow and waves; The big market is antique and tourists are woven; Le Lou echoes the city tower and lives in the county seat.

agricultural production

Chengcheng County is a typical agricultural county, with rapid development of animal husbandry, rich in state-level fine varieties of Qinchuan cattle, and a national-level Qinchuan cattle fattening base in Weinan Eco-agricultural Science and Technology Park. Qinchuan beef cattle is one of the five major cattle breeds in China, which is well-known at home and abroad for its good production performance. It has the characteristics of good meat performance, high slaughter rate, fast slaughter and delicious meat quality, which is incomparable to other varieties and has performed well in long-term production practice. In 2002, there were 2.5 million cattle in Shaanxi province, of which Qinchuan beef cattle accounted for more than 80%. Chengcheng County and its surrounding counties and cities (Dali, Pucheng, Baishui, Heyang, etc. ), there are 300,000 beef cattle in Qinchuan, with an annual output of 75,000, which can fully meet the needs of building a $5 million Qinchuan beef cattle slaughtering and processing factory.

Chengcheng, located in the world apple gold production belt, is a national high-quality apple production base. The county has an area of 300,000 mu of apples, with an annual output of more than 300 million kilograms of high-quality commercial fruits. It entered the ranks of the top 100 counties in Shaanxi Province, became the only national standardization demonstration area in Shaanxi Province, and won the title of "China Famous Fruit".

The development of animal husbandry in Chengcheng is strong. In the 1990s, it was listed as Qinchuan Beef Cattle Development Base County in Shaanxi Province, and this year it was designated as Qinchuan Beef Cattle Breeding County by Shaanxi Agricultural Comprehensive Development Office, a world bank loan science and technology demonstration project. In 2002, there were 6.5438+0.28 million pigs, 80,000 sheep, 45,000 cows and 6.5438+0.35 million chickens in the county, including 654.38+0. 1 10,000 chickens in cages. There are 5 fattening farms with more than 50 cattle, 100 cattle farmers 125 cattle farmers. Relying on the advantages of Qinchuan beef cattle fattening farm in the county, the live cattle sales system in Hong Kong and Macao was obtained through provincial quarantine inspection and registration, and six township cattle raising bases were built, with an existing cattle population of 25,000, with an annual sales of more than 6,000 live cattle and direct supply to more than 2,000 cattle in Hong Kong and Macao. More than 20 pig farmers 1 130, more than 20 sheep farmers 400, 1000 chicken farmers 5 100, 100 sheep pig farms 230. In terms of supporting services, five small-tailed Han sheep breeding groups, 12 cattle and sheep breeding points and 35 artificial insemination points for improved pigs have been built. In epidemic prevention, the epidemic prevention density of classical swine fever is 1.000%, the epidemic prevention density of Newcastle disease vaccine is 95%, 50,000 mu of excellent pasture such as alfalfa, ryegrass and yellow bamboo grass are planted artificially, and the annual silage straw is 1.8 million tons, and the ammoniated pasture is 300 tons. A large number of leading livestock enterprises, such as Qinchuan Beef Fattening Farm, Yuanda Poultry Company, Jin Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company, Yida Company and Fengyuan Breeding Pig Factory, have been built, and the livestock industrialization pattern of farmers in the base area has initially taken shape.

industrial economy

Chengcheng County Industrial Park, located in the southern suburb of the county, with a planned area of 6 square kilometers, has been listed as the development focus of "two districts and six parks" in Weinan City. The park has complete infrastructure such as water, electricity, roads and communication, and an enterprise service center, which can provide all-round and nanny-like services for enterprises entering the park. The development of the park takes science and technology as the guide, projects as the carrier and aluminum and chemical industry as the main industries. It not only pays attention to industrial transfer in the central and eastern regions, but also pays attention to cooperation with scientific research institutes, introduces high-tech projects, and promotes the integration of science and technology economy. At present, there are enterprises 1 1 in the park, with an accumulated investment of over 500 million yuan and 8 projects under construction. After all the projects are completed, the total economic output of the park can reach more than10 billion yuan. The development idea and goal is to organically combine the construction of the park with the project construction, attract projects with the park, support the park with projects, start the brand of the park, and gradually turn it into the "aircraft carrier" of the county's industry. ?

administrative division

Chengcheng County governs 8 towns and 6 townships: Chengguan Town, Fengyuan Town, Wangzhuang Town, Yaotou Town, Zhaozhuang Town, Jiaodao Town, Si Qian Town, wei zhuang zhen Town, Leijiawa Township, Hua Shan Township, Liujiawa Township, Anli Township, Luojiawa Township and Zhuangtou Township. * * * governs 7 neighborhood committees and 266 administrative villages.

Chengguan Town has five neighborhood committees (No.5 Road, North Street, South Street, Dashi and Lu Jiu New Village) and 1 1 village committees (Nanguan, Beiguan, Inner City, Yangzhuang, Yangzhuangbao, Zhuang Lei, Niancun, Chuanye, Dongjiahe and Xihe).

Fengyuan Town has jurisdiction over 27 village committees (Fengyuan, Sunbao, Shantou, Dongqu, Weixianqiao, Bao Shu, Hejiaqiao, Guanjiaqiao, Maoyuan, Lin Jialing, Xuzhuo, Ji 'an, Changning, Leijiazhuang, Yangjiawa, Zhaihe, Kouzhuo, Taiji, Hejiahe, Xishe, Zhaozhuang, Yongfeng and Lujiazhuang).

Wangzhuang Town governs 16 village committees (Wangzhuang, Tazhong, Luocheng, Xicheng, Dongganyu, Baicaoyuan, Shuiwa, Lingquan, Caideng, Houzhuo, Medog Python, Centou, Taixian, Lijiawa, Shijiawa and Yujiawa).

Yaotou Town has jurisdiction over two neighborhood committees (Shigou and Quankuang) and 12 village committees (Yaotou, Dongcun, Shigou, Quanjiahe, Qiaogou, Duanzhuangpo, Yuzihe, Yaoxian, Suotou, Caocun, Yangjia and Linzhuanghe).

Zhaozhuang Town governs 19 village committees (Zhaozhuang, Xinzhuo, Guiyi, Beizhaozhuang, Guanzekou, Gouxi, Sizhuang, Dangjiazhuang, Xianhe, Leicun, Wu 'an, Gaoyuan, Qiao Zhuang, Leijiazhuang, Fanjiazhuang, Dongcaideng, Liutiehe, Ma Jiahe and Baijiahe).

Jiaodao Town governs 15 village committees (Jiaodao, Pengjiahe, Beishe, Zhongshe, Nanshe, Aluanzhai, Yang Jialing, Li Zhuo, Fanjiachuan, Wangcun, Nanyao, Quanmu, Yangjia, Yuanli and Hou Di).

Si Qian Town governs 30 village committees (North Street, Liangshan, Nandang, Dongxi, Renhe, Wupo, Beiwa, Caidai, Dongjie, Xixi, Xiguan, Nanjie, Zhao Jia, Xiejia, Hanwa, Chi, Beisu Cheese, Yaotou, Hejialou, Jijiazhuang and Leijiayong).

Wei zhuang zhen has jurisdiction over 27 village committees (Wei Yi, Wei Yi, Dongzhuang, Dongbai, Nanbai, Lingao, Miaoxi, Bai Xi, Sunan Cheese, Tiezhuang, Maojiapo, Ye Er, Ye Yi, Qiancheng, Southwest, Xincheng, Dongbailong, Weijiaxie, Louzixie, Nanlongfu, Nanjizi and Beiji).

Leijiawa Township governs 19 village committees (Leijiawa, Lizhuang, Jiazheng, Baocheng, Jinjiaqiao, Shenhou, Shang Ling, Miaowa, Pudizhuang, Lin Chuan, Ma Jiahe, Yuanjiahe, Dipu, Zhaojiahe, Dangjiahe, Liu Jiahe, Baimen and Chengqiangtou).

Hua Shan Township governs 1 1 village committees (Juan, Tuanjie, Shier, Jianzui, Macun, Liujiazhuang, Hua Shan, Ji 'an, Zhuang Yan, Longtou and Zhangjiawa).

Liujiawa Township governs 19 village committees (Liujiawa, Zhaishang, Liu Quan, Liangfuhe, Lujiahe, Zhaizhuo, Fuyuan, Liangzhou, Jiajianian, Pingding, Pingcheng, Diantou, Liangjiazui, Yangjiawa, Lujing, Nantai, Beitai, Gejiawa and Neixin).

Anli Township has jurisdiction over 20 village committees (Anli, Yinan, Zhang Zhuo, Sanmen, Yihe, Chengjiawa, Yijing, Liuquanyuan, Nanyao, Yijingzhuang, Shijiazhuang, Xifuzhuang, Duanzhuang, Zhaizhuo, Zhaizhuang, Gao Huai, Cheng Xiao, Guanglu, Dongfuzhuang and Liu Zhuo).

Luojiawa Township governs 2 1 village committee (Luojiawa, Hudian, Yangjialong, Beisi, Dongyonggu, Xiyonggu, Zhalu, Xinzhuang, Yicheng, Linqin, Xizhuang, Xuzhuang, Northwest Zhuang, Chenjiazhong, Shangmadian, Zhengjiawa, Dongmadian, etc.).

Zhuangtou Township governs 19 village committees (Zhuangtou, Yangjiazhuang, Yue Jiazhuang, Zhao Cheng, Xixia, Daizhuang, Liuchi, Lijiahe, Jijiahe, Duanjiahe, Baidong, Baixi, Wang Jia, Qiaowa, Guojiazhuang, Songjiazhuang, Cao Zhuang and Houjia).