What is the detailed story of the Battle of Rostov?

What was the detailed process of the Battle of Rostov? Before the start of the battle, the number of Soviet troops was the same as that of German troops, with almost twice as many artillery guns (the main assault direction) and 50% more aviation troops, but German tanks were more than Soviet troops 1 times.

Commander of the southwest theater, Soviet marshal Timoshenko, was in charge of the battle. On the morning of the 5th, the head of the "South" Army Group (commander is Marshal G. rundstedt) tried to avoid a long battle in Rostov, and planned to maneuver with the deep encirclement of the tank 1 Army Group.

From the north and northeast, Iacovo, schacht and NoVicel bypassed Rostov and surrounded the 9th Army and the 56th Independent Army.

The German army 17 and the Italian Expeditionary Force launched an attack on voroshilovgrad to contain the remnants of the Confederate army and ensure the success of the Tank Army 1.

The main struggle was launched on the right wing of the ninth army, where the enemy carried out a large-scale surprise attack.

Here, four German divisions, including two tank divisions, attacked two Soviet infantry divisions, and the right wing regiment of the Ninth Army relied on Iacovo's anti-tank support point to successfully repel the enemy's tank impact.

From the north and northeast, Iacovo, schacht and Novosibirsk bypassed Rostov. On the first day of the ninth group's attack, only the infantry division 186 destroyed 29 tanks. ?

165438+1On 6-7 October, the 9th Army launched a powerful counterattack. Army aviation gave great support to the defense forces, raided the German tanks and covered the ground troops from the air. 165438+1October 1 1 before, the Germans wedged into the ninth army to defend for 30 kilometers, but due to heavy losses, the head of the "south" army group was forced to give up the initial attempt.

1 The task of the tank army is to change the assault direction, attack from the north and capture Rostov. 165438+1October16 Before the end of the year, the assault group of this unit pushed southward to the pugachev line of Gnjila Liskoye, and on June 65438+1October 17, south. ?

165438+1October 17, the Soviet army began to attack. On the same day, after the German army changed its troop deployment, it also attacked Rostov again. German tanks 1 Army raided Rostov from the north.

At first, the offensive of the Yugoslav army developed slowly. Because the weather was not suitable for flying, in the first three days of the campaign, the aviation of the Yugoslav Army failed to provide necessary support to the army troops. The 37th Army made the greatest progress, advancing 30-35km day and night. At the same time, the Germans took advantage of tanks to attack Rostov, and captured the city on June 5438+065438+1October 2 1 day, becoming the 56th independent army.

However, the VJ assault group continued to advance, reaching the Tuzlov River area on 26th, posing a real threat to capture the flank and rear of Rostov's enemy.

The tank 1 Army was forced to stop attacking, and one of its troops was transferred from Rostov to the north to organize the defense of the 37th and 9th armies on the right bank of the Tuzlov River. 1October 27th,165438+56th Army (165438+1October 23rd), the VJ assault group and the 56th Army were incorporated into the VJ from the northwest and south. ?

Under the threat of encirclement, the Germans began to withdraw from Rostov. 165438+1On October 29th, the 56th Army and the 9th Army, with the cooperation of Rostov militia and guerrillas, wiped out the Germans in the city. When the Soviet army pursued the defeated enemy divisions, it headed for Mius River before February 2, 65438+.

12 army played an important role in the battle and was stopped by the German prepared defense. With tenacious defense, the army delayed the German attack and failed to capture the flank and rear of the Confederate army.

In the Battle of Rostov, Soviet troops killed more than 20,000 Germans, destroyed and captured 275 German tanks and 470 artillery pieces, forcing the Germans to retreat 60-80 kilometers to the west.

Because of Rostov's defensive campaign, the enemy's plan to surround the Yugoslav army near Rostov and March into the Caucasus was broken.

Cleverly organizing the defense of tanks in the ninth army division, and the firmness and bravery of the Soviet army are decisive for the victory of the battle.

Campaign experience shows that a well-organized fire distribution system, first of all, artillery fire distribution system, and maintaining the firmness of the army in defense, can successfully resist the assault of enemy heavy tanks.