Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - A short story of an anti-Japanese hero
A short story of an anti-Japanese hero
Peng Shiliang,No. Qiuhu,1born on August 5, 904, was born in Liuyang, Hunan. Graduated from whampoa military academy in the fourth phase, participated in the northern expedition, and worked as a platoon leader, company commander, battalion commander and deputy head.
1932, Peng Shiliang was admitted to the Army University 1 1 period, and 1935 was promoted to the position of director of the office of the chief of staff of the 83rd Division. Soon, Peng Shiliang was appointed as the chief of staff and deputy division commander of the Fourth Reserve Division.
1937 After the full-scale outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Peng Shiliang led his troops to participate in the Battle of Shanghai and Shanghai, the Battle of Taiyuan, the Battle of Xuzhou, the Battle of Wuhan and the Battle of Changsha for the first time.
194 1 year, Peng Shiliang served as the senior staff officer of the Sixth Theater Command and the education director of the cadre training group. /kloc-at the end of 0/942, he served as deputy commander of the 5th Division of the 73rd Army of the Army and led his troops to participate in the 3rd Changsha Battle.
1943, Peng Shiliang was appointed as the temporary teacher of the 5th Division. 165438+ 10, the Japanese army launched the Changde campaign in the west of China, containing the army and hurting the morale of the China army. The tentative 5th Division was ordered to stick to Shimen to prevent Japanese troops from outflanking Changde from the west.
1October 8th, 1 13, the 3rd division and 13 division of the Japanese army stormed Shimen under the cover of aircraft artillery, and the temporary 5th division fought bloody battles under the command of Peng Shiliang. The officers and men of the Ministry persisted for 8 days and nights and suffered heavy casualties.
At dawn on June 5438+05, the task of covering the retreat of the 73 rd Army was completed, and the temporary 5 th Division was ordered to evacuate the Shimen blocked by the Japanese invaders. Peng Shiliang commanded the troops to fight back. When organizing troops to cross Qinshui River, Peng Shiliang was unfortunately hit by enemy machine guns and was seriously injured.
Before he died, he shouted to his subordinates: "A gentleman is loyal to the country and filial to the nation. What a pity to die! " He was only 39 when he died.
After Peng Shiliang died, he was promoted to lieutenant general. 1985, the Ministry of Civil Affairs ratified Peng Shiliang as a revolutionary martyr. He was one of the first anti-Japanese generals of Kuomintang troops stationed in China People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall and Hunan Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Tower.
2. Wang Guang, the unyielding female district head: transfer heroic sacrifices to cover the masses.
Wang Guang, 1920 was born in a poor family in Yuncheng, Shanxi Province. When he was young, he was sold to the landlord's house as a maid and fled the tiger's mouth because of humiliation. Later, she was adopted as an adopted daughter by a kind-hearted person and had the opportunity to study. She studied in Yuncheng Women's Normal School and Yuncheng Middle School, and accepted progressive ideas.
After the outbreak of all-round War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Wang Guang took an active part in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement, distributed leaflets, wrote slogans, wrote and performed literary programs, and carried out anti-Japanese propaganda, and often appeared in the forefront of anti-Japanese parades. The foster mother was worried about her safety and advised her to stay at home.
She patiently explained, "I'm doing something big, something good, and I'll be fine." Later, she took part in an anti-Japanese propaganda mission in Luocun, which was dozens of miles away from home.
In the revolutionary work, Wang Guang strengthened his anti-Japanese faith through exercise and study, and was influenced by revolutionary youths such as Ma Baozhen and Pu, and joined the China * * * Production Party on 1939.
At first, she was in charge of the women's national salvation work in Luocun and Zhai villages, and encouraged them to bravely break the shackles of the old feudal family concept and participate in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, so that the women's national salvation work in this area was carried out vigorously. Wang Guang is also affectionately called "revolutionary elder sister" by women.
Because of her excellent work, in 194 1 year, the party organization sent her to Jishi County (now Anze County, Shanxi Province) as the district head and district party secretary. Facing the more difficult and complicated working environment, she actively mobilized the masses to carry out production, organized women to spin, weave and make military shoes, and supported the Eighth Route Army to fight ahead.
1943, 10 In June, the Japanese army carried out a cruel "pincer siege" and "iron roll sweeping" on the base areas in southern Guangdong, threatening to turn the base areas into "no man's land".
In an enemy's "mopping up", Wang Guang, as the commander-in-chief of anti-mopping up in the first district of Jishi County, was captured by the enemy on the way to cover the mass transfer. He was tortured, unyielding and finally sacrificed heroically at the age of 23.
3. Zhu, the general of Tiejun, became the main force of the cover and died heroically.
Zhu Cheng, 19 10 was born, 1929 graduated from the sixth phase of whampoa military academy, and was arrested and imprisoned for participating in anti-Chiang activities when he was a trainee instructor of the Dezhou Training Team of the Kuomintang Army on 1930. 193 1 after he was released from prison, Zhu cheng returned to Pingyang, influenced by the producers of * * *, and accepted revolutionary ideas.
Later, when he served as the squadron leader in the General Police Supervision Bureau of Jinpu Railway and the Road Protection Brigade, he secretly assisted the central organization in southern Zhejiang to establish contact points with the Red Army guerrillas and raise guns and ammunition. From 65438 to 0934, Zhu Cheng went to Tokyo Railway Institute in Japan to study.
1May, 937, two months before graduation. In order to participate in the anti-Japanese and national salvation work, he resolutely returned to China and served as an instructor in the Shanxi National Military Officers Training Corps.
After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in China, Zhu Cheng successively served as the commander of the Hebei People's Army 10,1brigade commander and1/4 regiments. Many members of the People's Army are young students and farmers from Ping Jin and other places, who are full of enthusiasm for the war of resistance.
In order to make the people's army a real anti-Japanese armed force, he often said to the cadres and soldiers of the whole regiment: "The people's army is for the people, expelling the Japanese aggressors from the country, and resisting Japan and saving the country is the purpose of the people's army. Whoever is negative and who opposes anti-Japanese will break with whom. "
When he was the head of the 1 1 League, Zhu Cheng actively supported Wen, director of the Political Department of the League, to establish a secret party branch. Most of the political cadres in this regiment are party member.
Therefore, the 1 1 regiment, nominally the Hebei People's Army, is actually an anti-Japanese armed force controlled by our party. Active in Linxian, Tangyin, Qixian and Anyang behind enemy lines. Under the command of Zhu Cheng, he successively attacked Hebiji and Gaocunqiao strongholds, and also destroyed the Pinghan Railway, the enemy's traffic lifeline, which played an encouraging role for the people in enemy-occupied areas.
In order to persist in unifying and resisting Japan, he waged a resolute struggle with Zhang Jin, an anti-Kuomintang die-hard. 1June, 939, Zhu Cheng led the 4th regiment to leave the Hebei People's Army, and established the North China Anti-Japanese People's Army as the commander according to the instructions of the Eighth Route Army Headquarters.
In September of the same year, Zhu Cheng joined the China * * * Production Party, and then commanded troops to win the Shishan ambush. 1 February, 940, Zhu Cheng served as the brigade commander of the Second Column of the Eighth Route Army 1 brigade, followed the column eastward into the Hebei-Shandong-Henan Border Region, served as the division commander of the Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region15, commanded troops to participate in many anti-"mopping-up" operations, won many times, and opened up and adhered to the sand anti-Japanese base areas centered on Neihuang and Cao Xian counties.
1on September 28th, 943, in the campaign against "mopping up" in southwest wangchang, Cao county, Shandong province, he personally led 100 people to fight tenaciously with the enemy and died heroically in the fierce battle.
4. Huanghua: The reputation of a bloody battlefield will last forever.
Huanghua, formerly known as Huang Jinshan, 19 1 1, is a native of Liangshang Village, Fenghuang Township, Mushi Port Area, Yangxin County, Hubei Province. 1September, 926, he was elected as the leader of the children's group jointly organized by Liangshang Village and surrounding villages. /kloc-joined the red guards in Yangxin county in 0/928. /kloc-in the spring of 0/929, he joined the China * * * production party.
1930 In May, Huanghua joined the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, served as monitor, platoon leader, company commander, battalion commander and chief of staff of the 4th column regiment of the 5th Army, and participated in all previous counter-campaigns against "encirclement and suppression" and the Long March of the Central Revolutionary Base. After arriving in northern Shaanxi, he served as the political commissar of the 3 rd regiment of the instructor and the political commissar of the cadre regiment of the Red Army University.
1937 After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in China, it was renamed Huanghua before crossing the Yellow River from Yan 'an to the anti-Japanese front, and it was determined to be a "revolutionary steed" in the torrent of saving the country.
1September, 937, Huanghua was sent to southwest Shanxi to create an anti-Japanese base area and served as the captain of the guerrilla detachment in southwest Shanxi. 1August, 938, he was transferred to the military minister of the Party Committee of Southwest Shanxi Border Region and the deputy detachment leader of Shanxi Independent Detachment of Division15 (also known as Shanxi Youth Anti-Japanese Death Team). He worked hard to create an anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines in Southwest Shanxi and made important contributions. 1April 1940 served as deputy commander of Luxi Military Region and commander of the third division.
194 1 in April, Huang Hua was appointed as the deputy commander of the Hebei-Shandong-Henan border region and the deputy brigade commander of the 6th brigade of the1kloc-0/5 division, and organized anti-Japanese activities in the Hebei-Shandong-Henan border region. /kloc-at the beginning of 0/942, Huanghua was surrounded by the enemy while camping in Zhang Dazhuang, Ningjin County. In the breakout battle, Huang Hua calmly commanded and led the troops to successfully break through the encirclement.
1in March, 943, Huang Hua was transferred to the commander of the Jilubian Military Region of the Eighth Route Army. On June 30 of the same year, when he presided over an important military meeting in Dazhao Village, Xinhai County, he was killed by a traitor at the age of 32.
Wu Shimin: Justice? Express patriotic integrity
Wu Shimin, whose real name is Mianzhi, 1892, is from Chaigoubao Town, Huai 'an County, Hebei Province. When I was a child, I studied in a private school and was admitted to Xuanhua Middle School on 1908. After graduation, I entered Tianjin Beiyang College of Political Science and Law. I joined the League when I was a student. Participated in the war to defend the country and beg for Yuan.
19 18 joined the army of Guo Jing, Shaanxi Province, and opposed the northern warlords. 1925 served as the detachment leader of the 3rd Army of the National Army. 1926 went to the Soviet union to inspect the military.
1 After returning to China in 1927, he served as the brigade commander of12nd Division, the brigade commander of 42nd Division and the garrison commander of Tongguan. 1936 After the Xi Incident, he served as the division commander of the National Revolutionary Army 169.
1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Wu Shimin led his troops to the anti-Japanese front in Hebei and Shanxi. 1939 was promoted to commander of the 98th National Revolutionary Army.
194 1 may, the battle of Zhongtiaoshan, China army lost. Wu Shimin led the 98th Army to turn behind enemy lines and fought against the Japanese army with the Eighth Route Army in Shanxi. In late September, the Japanese army concentrated its main force on the encirclement and suppression of the 98th Army in Dongyu and Xiyu, Qinshui County, Shanxi Province. The Japanese sent several people to persuade Wu Shimin to surrender, but they were all rejected.
On September 23rd, the Japanese army launched an attack on the 98th Army. Wu Shimin commanded the troops to resist tenaciously and organized many breakthroughs. On September 29th, Wu Shimin was shot in the head in the breakout battle and died of excessive blood loss at the age of 49.
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