Appreciation of the Original Text and Translation of Xiao Zhongshan Dragon Boat Festival by Shu Yong

Konakayama Dragon Boat Festival Original: Abby Typha is very busy everywhere. Whose son is a girl, Qing Duanyang. Fine winding five-color arm length. Empty melancholy, who will hang Yuanxiang again? Don't talk about the past. A thousand years of loyalty, the sun shines. Reading Li Sao always hurts. No one can solve it, and the tree turns cold in the afternoon.

Konakayama Dragon Boat Festival Translator and Annotation Translator are busy collecting mugwort and cattail everywhere. Whose young men and women will celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? Five-color ribbons wrapped around arms, singing and dancing. My heart is melancholy. Who else mourns Qu Yuan on Dragon Boat Festival? Do not judge the past. Qu Yuan's loyalty and righteousness can be compared with the sun and the moon. I always feel sad after reading Li Sao. No one understands my feelings, just enjoying the cool in the shade.

Note 1 Xiao Chongshan: inscription name. Also known as "hill order". "Jin Mang Ji" entered the "double tone". Tang people wrote "palace resentment" as an example, so they adjusted their sadness. Fifty-eight characters, four rhymes. Dragon Boat Festival: The fifth day of the fifth lunar month, also known as Duanyang Festival and Noon Festival, is a traditional folk festival in China. It is also to commemorate Qu Yuan, an ancient patriotic poet who is said to have drowned in the Miluo River. He has customs such as making zongzi and racing dragon boats. Abby: Green wormwood. Typha Typha: A perennial herb. Commonly known as cattail. Growing near the water or in ponds. The leaves are long and narrow, flowering in summer, and the male and female spikes are closely arranged on the same spike axis, which is like a candle and fluffy, and can be used as a pillow core; Leaves can be woven into cushions, pouches and fans. Pollen is called cattail pollen and is used as a hemostatic. In the old Dragon Boat Festival, there was a custom of hanging calamus, wormwood, angelica dahurica and other plants at the door. Chen Ming Ruyuan's "Jin Ping Mei": "The corn is covered with gold, and the cattail grass is cut into jade. This is a dragon boat race. 4 Duanyang: Duanyang Festival, another name for Dragon Boat Festival. Feng Ming Yingjing's "The Moon Order is Universal, and the Year Order is a Ceremony": "From the first day of May to the fifth day, Girls' Day, the third day of Fanshi, the fifth day of Duanyang and the thirteenth day of Dragon Boat Festival. Five-color arm silk: Jingchu custom, Dragon Boat Festival is made of red, yellow, blue, white and black colorful silk. According to legend, this colorful silk represents the divine power of China, which can resist evil spirits and disasters. People call it "longevity line". It is said that the five colors symbolize the five-color dragon and can subdue ghosts. 6 Melancholy: Feeling sad and upset due to frustration or disappointment. "Nine Debates on Chu Ci": "Hiding your light and keeping your dark, you have no confidant; Sorrow, and private pity. 7 hanging: hanging, mourning. The names of Shuier, Shui Yuan and Xiangshui are also called. Shui Yuan originated in Guizhou, Xiangshui originated in Guangxi, and both flowed into Dongting Lake through Hunan. Qu Yuan, a poet of Chu Ci in the Warring States Period, has been wandering between Yuan and Xiang for a long time after his exile. There is the Miluo River, a tributary of Xiangshui River, where Qu Yuan sinks. " "Zhong Hua Nan Qu": "Ji Yuan from southern Hunan, speak. This refers to Qu Yuan. 8 past events: past events. Xunzi Xiangcheng: "Looking ahead, self-discipline, right and wrong can also be learned." This refers to Qu Yuan throwing himself into the river. Liang: Comment and care. The Five Classics of Tang Dynasty "On Ren Xian by Zhenguan dignitaries": "As for measuring people, it is straightforward. 9000: A long time. Tao Jin Yuan Ming's elegy poem: "You can't see a secluded room for a thousand years. Loyalty: loyalty. "Biography of the Later Han Dynasty Huan Dian": "Xian Di ascended the throne, and before Sangong played Dian, he and He Jinhe murdered eunuchs. Although he failed, he was loyal. " This refers to Qu Yuan's loyalty. Ten days of starlight: Qu Yuan's Nine Chapters on the River: "Life and heaven and earth, the same light and the sun and the moon. Qu Yuan's loyalty and integrity will never disappear, just like the brilliance of the sun and stars. ⑾ Li Sao: refers to Qu Yuan's long political lyric poem Li Sao. This poem expresses the fighting spirit of not colluding with evil forces and the patriotic enthusiasm of dying. ⑿ solution: understand, understand. No one understands: this sentence expresses the author's sigh that he is not understood by the secular. [13] Noon Yin: Noon Yin. Usually in the shade of trees. Su Song Shunqin's poem "Sticking to Zhao Shuping's Bookstore" wrote: "In the afternoon, there was nothing but tea and cigarettes. Xiaoyun slept in the rain. 」

Konakayama's appreciation of the Dragon Boat Festival "Empty Sorrow" lamented that the world was busy with festival celebrations, but did not understand or forget the heavy historical connotation of the Dragon Boat Festival: expressing the memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. "No one can tell" expresses the author's loneliness that he doesn't understand the common people, and also expresses his reverence for Qu Yuan's loyalty and integrity.

The most prominent expression of this word is contrast. In uptown, everyone's busy celebration contrasts with the author's loneliness; In the next chapter, Qu Yuan's secular incomprehension contrasts with the author's deep sadness in reading Li Sao.

This word contains a strong national flavor and describes the custom of Jingchu Dragon Boat Festival. The whole word is written by "beaufort", and "Busy everywhere" shows the busyness of the Dragon Boat Festival. Daughter * * *, crossing Duanyang, depicts the warmth of family reunion and the family happiness during Chinese national festivals. "Five-colored arms are long", which is the national custom of Jingchu land. During the Dragon Boat Festival, children will wrap colorful ribbons around their arms. This five-color arm silk, also known as "Zhu Suo" or "Long Life Silk", is said to subdue ghosts and ensure safety. The last two sentences of the last sentence "Who will mourn Yuan Xiang again?" It opened up a new realm of the whole poem, laid the foundation for Xia Kan to mourn Qu Yuan and paved the way for lyricism. Who pays tribute to Yuan Xiang explains the reason of "emptiness and melancholy". It turns out that people are busy with the Dragon Boat Festival, but they forget the historical and cultural connotation of this special festival. Who can remember Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet? The author felt it and pointed out its disadvantages. In this lively and festive festival, the poet is "empty and melancholy", which is in sharp contrast with the excitement of "celebrating the end of the day". Xia Kun expressed his feelings directly, and still used the method of contrast. It's in memory of Qu Zi. Indeed, a thousand years later, what people remember most is not Qu Zi's Li Sao, but the loyalty of Miluo River. "Millennium loyalty, the sun shines", the sun star is the essence of heaven and earth, and will not die tomorrow. It is no exaggeration to use the light of the sun star to compare Qu Yuan's eternal righteousness. Righteousness should always be remembered. The sentence "Li Sao's reading can hurt the monarch" not only shows the reverence for Qu Zi's benevolence, but also shows the mutual appreciation of scholars. "Nobody Can Understand" expresses the author's loneliness of not understanding the common people, and also expresses his reverence for Qu Yuan's loyalty and integrity. A thousand years have passed, but how can sad songs and loyalty be remembered by a few people? Just remember, how many people can solve it? It is not easy to feel cool in hot and dry weather during the Dragon Boat Festival. Is this also the fun of Qu Zi? The ending turns from emotion to scene, and the scene seems to be full of emotion and has a lingering meaning.

Based on the Dragon Boat Festival, this song depicts a lively and busy scene from the customs of Jingchu Dragon Boat Festival, which is in sharp contrast with the next article "No one can solve it". However, the water of Yuan Xiang brought the author into history. Through Ji Huai and Qu Yuan, he expressed his sorrow for the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty and his chastity for being an official in the Ming Dynasty. Empty and disappointed, I always feel hurt after reading "Yuanxiang" and "Lisao". Poems such as "No one can tell" convey the author's sadness and loss, but "the past is not in quantity." "A Thousand Years of Loyalty, The Sun Shines" shows the author's loyalty and determination to the Yuan Dynasty. In the afternoon, the trees turn in the shade, which is a common ending way of ancient poetry. You can get the lingering effect of "the end of the song, the peak on the river". "The author's pessimism and despair are beyond words.

There have always been many poems about the Dragon Boat Festival. Most of them will mention the past of Qu Yuan, pour their own bricks with Qu Yuan's glass, or express their frustration, or sing praises to Qu Yuan's spirit to show loyalty. In a word, Yuan Zhen's endless water is the bitter tears of frustrated literati in China. "Yuan Xiang's blue pool should reflect a thousand peaks" (Mei), "I can laugh at the empty Chu River, but I can't wash it straight" (Wen Xiu), "Yuan Xiang's endless flow, why bother to complain" (Dai Shulun).

Reading China's ancient poems always makes people feel bored, but it is not as carefree as being angry. It seems that they will only hide in the corner to complain or express their loyalty and never get angry. At best, it's just pretending to be crazy. "Learn to stay, make-up idiot, who knows?" "It is better to teach him to fight for the bottom than to doze off. Why don't we get drunk and rest, regardless of heaven and earth. " Few people dare to really stand up, get angry, make a hullabaloo about and fight! This is inseparable from the gentle and sincere poetic style of "mourning without hurting, mourning without complaining" initiated by The Book of Songs and Qu Yuan's artistic tradition of vanilla beauty.

Konakayama's Dragon Boat Festival Creation Background Konakayama Dragon Boat Festival is the work of a writer, poet and Shu Yuan of ci writers in Yuan Dynasty, which was written on the Dragon Boat Festival after the establishment of Ming Dynasty (1368). Shu Yuan lived in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, and the New Yuan History called him "troubled times". "He wanted to avoid Kouyan Valley, was arrested, and severely criticized the thief (referring to Zhu Yuanzhang and other rebels), but he was released by the thief's sense." He was loyal to the Yuan Dynasty, and he did not serve in the Ming Dynasty. Poetry: Xiao Chongshan's Dragon Boat Festival Poetry Author: Yuan Shuyuan's Poetry Classification: Dragon Boat Festival, Custom, Feeling, Frustration