Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How does pumpkin ripen melon?

How does pumpkin ripen melon?

Pumpkin is a common food in our life. Besides, many people like to eat it because it tastes soft and waxy in many ways. What's more, they planted small pumpkins at home for the convenience of picking, but the pumpkins they planted were not satisfactory, and there was always a problem of melting them. Here I will look at how to deal with the aging pumpkin.

How to age pumpkin 1 and the inappropriate temperature at flowering stage are very important for pumpkin pollination and fruiting. In the flowering period of pumpkin, if the temperature exceeds 3 1℃, the flower organs of pumpkin will not develop normally with the increase of temperature. The pollen function of flower organs will continue to decline, if it reaches 40 degrees stable. Therefore, pollen germination and pollen tube elongation will be obviously inhibited, and pollen grains will easily die, leading to fertilization failure and melon shedding. However, too low a temperature is not good. If the temperature is lower than 15℃, deformed melons and hollow melons will easily appear, and the number of seeds will decrease.

2, flowering pumpkin flowering rainy. If the weather is rainy for a long time, it is extremely unfavorable for pumpkin pollination and fertilization. Due to insufficient light in rainy days, the photosynthesis of pumpkin is blocked, and it is easy to drop melons and buds. Especially in the long rainy days, it is more difficult to sit up. Because rainy days will affect the development of pumpkin seed houses and flower organs. Moreover, if the stigma of the female flower is washed away by rain, the pollen will be washed away, or the pollen will decompose and cannot germinate, and pollination will be difficult to complete.

3, growth disorders When planting pumpkins, pumpkins are to maintain the balance between vegetative growth and reproductive growth. Improper treatment of pumpkin leaves during pruning will lead to excessive vine leaves, competition for growth space and poor air permeability in the field, which will lead to excessive nutritional growth of pumpkin, reduce the growth of pumpkin, lead to poor pollination and fertilization effect, and lead to the lodging phenomenon of pumpkin. So pay attention to pruning, cut off too many branches and leaves, control the planting density, not too dense.

4. Fat and water are not suitable. Pumpkin still needs a lot of fertilizer and water during its growth. Improper management of fertilizer and water will lead to imbalance of plant nutrition, excessive growth of stems and leaves, and the phenomenon of pumpkin turning into melon. Especially in the process of fertilization, if too much nitrogen fertilizer is applied and the proportion of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is too small, it will easily lead to plant overgrowth, anthracnose and other diseases, and reduce the seed setting rate of pumpkin.

How to deal with pumpkin aging? Choosing the place for planting pumpkin is directly related to high yield and melon transformation. Secondly, beating vines, keeping melons and pressing vines. Don't be greedy. Pumpkins adapt to sandy land, neither waterlogging nor drought. Heavy rain can not only drain water, but also seep quickly, so it is not easy to hurt melons and roots. Do not choose high hills or waterlogged depressions. It is not easy to plant soil in rainy areas, and it is easy to flood even in rainy days. Until the pumpkin rots and dies.

How to prevent pumpkin from turning into melon 1? When planting pumpkins, the illumination and permeability must be good, and the row spacing and plant spacing should be well grasped. The illumination, ventilation, nutrient supply and watering management required for pumpkin growth are indispensable. If the pumpkin is under-nourished when it blooms, it will also cause the young fruit to crack, so it is best to choose a planting place with flat and fertile soil and water it at any time.

2. Before planting, crops should be carefully prepared, weeds with rotten leaves should be cleared, soil should be deeply ploughed, fermented farmyard manure or decomposed organic fertilizer should be applied as low fertilizer, and calcium fertilizer should be sprayed reasonably before flowering to prevent plants from calcium deficiency.