Toys cause danger, ask for help, call the police, and rise. The police issued a child accident prevention strategy.

Swallowing toy accessories, being caught by a limb, partially stabbing, accidentally falling ... Since 20 17 1, Chongqing Jiulongpo police have received 69 cases of child injuries caused by playing with toys, up 36.9% year-on-year. According to the police, five types of toys, such as ejection toys, riding toys, assembling toys, connecting electricity and splashing toys, have become toys. In order to prevent children from being in danger during the game, the police sorted out and summarized their accident prevention strategies according to the characteristics of the police.

Category I: Ejection toys: toy guns, slingshots, darts, etc.

Risk index: five stars

Ejection toy injury alarm ranks first in toy injury alarm, accounting for 2 1.5%. The injuries of ejection toys are common, but the head, face and eyes are the most common.

On April 17, Ms. Zhang, who lives in Xipeng, asked the police for help. Her 7-year-old child was injured by a toy gun while playing in the community, and her eyes were red and bloodshot. During the investigation, the police found that the "pistol" that shot Xiao Xin was a toy gun that could be loaded with water bombs, and the "murderer" was the children playing with it. At the time of the incident, the two were playing catch. I didn't expect the water bomb to hit Xiao Xin in the eye.

Precautionary suggestion: Ejection toys are usually composed of multiple parts or use projectiles, which is dangerous to some extent. Ejection toys are divided into ejection types according to different uses, such as slingshots, toy guns, darts, marbles, etc. Punch shooting, such as rubber bands, springs, etc. For launching toys, it is best to be 12 years old or older. In the process of playing with launching toys, parents should fulfill the obligation of companionship and guard against accidents.

Category II: Assembled toys: combination cars, Barbie dolls, etc.

Risk index: five stars

Assembled toys are often composed of several smaller structures, such as parts assembled cars, Barbie shoes and clothing combination suits, puzzles, etc. purchased at gas stations Hua 10 yuan. In the alarm call for help in assembling toys, all belong to children swallowing toy accessories. This kind of police situation * * * accounts for 23.9% of the total police situation, which belongs to the type with a large number of police situations.

On March 23rd, 20 17, Mr. Zhang, who lives in Hangu, asked the police for help. During the play, his 4-year-old daughter swallowed the assembled parts of the car model she bought from the gas station. Because it's stuck in my throat, I can't spit it out and can't swallow it. The police of Hangu Brigade immediately cleared the way and sent the children to Xicheng Branch of Jiulongpo Central Hospital. Fortunately, the child was rescued in time and did not cause life-threatening.

Precautionary suggestions: It is recommended to choose assembled toys according to the age structure of children. Children under 5 years old only choose large toy combination toys, not small building blocks, puzzles, Barbie dolls with accessories and small car combination toys. This kind of toy is easy to swallow, causing respiratory danger.

Category III: Riding toys: children's bicycles, etc.

Risk index: four stars

In the statistics of riding toys, the police found that two-wheeled bicycles, three-wheeled bicycles, scooters and unicycles were the top four toys, accounting for 18. 1% of the total number of alarms. The main injury type of two-wheeled and three-wheeled bicycles is limb card injury, while the main injury type of scooters and unicycles is accidental injury.

On April 3, Ms. Zhang's 6-year-old daughter, who lives in Yangjiaping, Jiulongpo, fell down the stairs while playing scooter in Yangjiaping. After the alarm, the police immediately sent her to the First Hospital of Jiulongpo for treatment, but after filming, she found that the child had a broken right calf.

Precautionary suggestions: According to the police's combing of riding toys, the most common reasons are the pinch injury of children with low collars and the abrasion, sprain, fracture and craniocerebral injury of older children. When buying riding toys for children, we should choose helmets, knee pads, wrist pads and other tools according to their age characteristics. In addition, choose a good riding area and avoid doing it on the roadside, rugged road, bumpy road and crowded road.

The fourth category: toys connected with electricity, such as electronic organ.

Risk index: four stars

With the improvement of living standard, the safe voltage of human body is not higher than 36V, and the safe current is 10mA for toys that gradually appear in the family, such as electric cars and electronic keyboards. However, plug-in toys need to be directly plugged in to use the 220V household power supply or charge the built-in battery. In the process of entertainment, children often plug in and unplug their own electricity, which leads to danger. Although the number of such warnings is only 1 1. 1%, it is extremely harmful to life and the risk ranks first.

Mr. Qin, who lives in Maoyangou, bought a plug-in entertainment electronic piano for his children as a New Year gift. On February 8, his 4-and-a-half-year-old daughter picked up the plug of the electronic organ in the way that her parents usually plug in electricity. In the process of receiving electricity, her finger was next to the socket connector, and she was instantly cried by electricity. Qin discovered that the children in the bedroom were answering the electricity. Worried, he called the police for help. She contacted 120 after the police arrived.

Note: For plug-in toys, parents are advised to charge the equipment regularly. In the process of charging, don't let the children operate by themselves. Keep the charging equipment properly and don't put it out of the reach of children.

Category 5: Water toys: such as surfboards and swimming rings.

Danger index: three stars

Playing with water toys has a low risk factor, but because of special occasions, it often becomes the main toy of nerve paralysis. According to the statistics of Jiulongpo police, from June to August, 2065438 to 2006, 39 suspected swimming cases were reported by the people in the jurisdiction. At present, drowning is the first killer of accidental death of primary and secondary school students in summer. After spring, the weather is getting hotter, and drowning will enter the high season again. Many parents think it is safe to prepare life jackets, swimming rings and surfboards in the swimming pool, but underage children must not leave the sight of adults when they go to the swimming pool, and should choose shallow water for entertainment.

Precautionary measures: parents must enhance their awareness of safety and guardianship, earnestly assume the responsibility of guardianship, strengthen the education and management of their children, and require their children to achieve "six noes": do not swim in the water without permission; Don't swim with others without authorization; Don't swim without parents or teachers; Swimming in waters without safety facilities and rescuers; Don't swim in unfamiliar waters; Students who are not familiar with water are not allowed to go into the water for rescue. In particular, it is necessary to educate children not to blindly rescue their companions when they drown, but to rescue them tactfully and seek help from adults immediately.