What should I do if I feel phlegm in my throat when the weather is cold?

This consideration is pharyngitis. Pharyngitis cough is an irritating dry cough with little or no phlegm. Older children can consciously swallow things, but they can't spit them out and swallow them. Before coughing, it itches, with obvious foreign body irritation, followed by paroxysmal cough, which is more serious before going to bed in the morning or at night. Every time I catch a cold, my condition gets worse, and my throat often makes a "bite" sound or a single cough sound. In acute attack, every nausea and vomiting is due to severe cough, which stimulates pharyngeal nerve to have reflex vomiting. At this time, drinking water will temporarily relieve. There is no special treatment for chronic pharyngitis. Generally, boat-fruited Sterculia, Polygonatum odoratum, Ophiopogon japonicus, Adenophora adenophora, Olive and Jade Butterfly can be soaked in water as tea, which has certain curative effect. In acute stage, oral antibiotics, traditional Chinese medicines such as Caoshanhu Buccal Tablets, watermelon frost Buccal Tablets, Jinsi Zihoubao Pills, Liushen Pills, Huangshi Yingsheng Pills, etc. can be used to cure or relieve cough with certain western medicines. Pay attention to the diet must be light, do not eat spicy, greasy food. The treatment of chronic pharyngitis cannot be cured in a short time. In addition to local and systemic treatment, gargling with warm and light salt water before going to bed and after meals has a good maintenance effect on pharyngeal mucosa. If it is not an acute attack, don't abuse antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs. If necessary, it should be used under the guidance of a doctor. Let me tell you the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine for your reference. General treatment (1) external medicine treatment: wipe throat with 2%-5% silver nitrate, 1 time/day, 2-3 times a week, which has anti-inflammatory and astringent effects. You can also spray a small amount of traditional Chinese medicine nacre powder and Shuangshuang Houfeng powder evenly on the throat, 2~3 times a day. (2) Freezing or electrocautery: For lymph follicles with large proliferation in the posterior pharyngeal wall, freezing or electrocautery can be performed to reduce or disappear them and reduce the irritation to the pharynx. (3) Atomization therapy: Radix Adenophorae 30g, Radix Ophiopogonis15g, Radix Platycodi10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae10g, add 5ml of water, decoct to 3ml, filter residue, and atomize the liquid medicine (put it into an atomizing inhaler), 30ml each time. 2. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment: Chronic pharyngitis is equivalent to deficiency fire and laryngitis in traditional Chinese medicine, which belongs to deficiency of lung and kidney yin, inflammation due to deficiency fire and throat dystrophy. Bofa: nourishing lung and kidney, clearing throat and benefiting throat. Prescription: Radix Adenophorae10g, Radix Scrophulariae10g, Radix Ophiopogonis10g, salted Cortex Phellodendri 6g, Radix Platycodi10g, and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6g. If it is convenient and you have a sore throat, you can take white Dihuang pills. If it is caused by systemic deficiency such as pelvic blood deficiency. Radix Codonopsis 10g, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 10g, and Radix Pseudostellariae 10g should be added. If it is dry cough, less phlegm and dry throat, you can take Ziyin Qingfei syrup. [Prevention and Care] 1. Keep the indoor air moist and clean, don't smoke indoors, and don't put items with irritating smell indoors. Families who make a stove to keep warm put a pot of water on the stove to improve the dry environment. 2. Eat less fried and irritating food. 3. Quit smoking and swallow medicine. Many patients have no determination to quit smoking, which leads to poor treatment effect, so chronic pharyngitis must quit smoking. 4. Avoid using voice and talking too much. Pay attention to rest, reduce overwork and exercise properly. People with systemic diseases should be actively treated. Chronic pharyngitis, mostly due to repeated attacks of acute pharyngitis or delayed treatment, becomes chronic, or long-term mouth breathing and nasal secretion due to nasal congestion, resulting in long-term irritation of the pharynx, or chronic tonsillitis, dental caries and other effects. It can also be stimulated by various physical and chemical factors, such as dust, neck radiotherapy, long-term exposure to chemical gases, excessive smoking and drinking. In addition, systemic factors such as various chronic diseases can be secondary to this disease. Mainly divided into chronic simple pharyngitis, chronic pharyngitis, chronic pharyngitis. Hypertrophic pharyngitis, atrophic or dry pharyngitis. Mainly manifested as various uncomfortable feelings in the pharynx, such as foreign body sensation, itching, burning pain, dryness, slight pain, dry cough, excessive phlegm that is not easy to cough up, speech fatigue, brushing teeth and gargling, and nausea after talking for a long time. See a doctor's guide: 1. Eliminate all kinds of pathogenic factors, such as treating systemic diseases and sinusitis ... wine. Workers should wear masks in the environment with dust or irritating gas. 2. Different treatment methods should be adopted according to different types of pharyngitis. Local use compound borax solution, furacilin solution, light salt water gargle. You can take various buccal tablets. Jinsang Liyan Pill, Leboqing oral, etc. Don't use boat-fruited Sterculia to get it. 4. Hypertrophic pharyngitis can be cauterized by laser or coagulated by microwave. 5. Atomization inhalation can be used. That's right. Symptoms such as dry cough have certain benefits. 6. Antibacterials can be taken during acute attack. Antibacterials are usually not abused. Vitamin c and the like can be supplemented appropriately.