Classical Chinese for help

1. Ask for help in translating ancient Chinese. Kuang Heng (1) is a naive girl who studies hard without candles. Neighbors have candles and can't catch them, but balance is to guide their light through walls and read with books that reflect light. City people (4) have the most common surname (5), are illiterate (6), have money at home and have many books. So it means that they work as a commission and do not ask for compensation (9). The master asked Heng in surprise, and Heng said, "If only I could read through the master's books." The host sighed, gave books, and became a university.

Balance can be said; . As soon as people talk, they say there is no poem. Kuang Dinglai. Kuang said poetry. Be considerate. Ding. Heng Xiaoming also. When people are afraid of it. If so, everyone who hears it will laugh. Hengyi people have words and poems. Balance obedience and language. problem The people in the city fell down and left. Chase it. Mr. Yue, stay and listen. More reasonable. Yi people say they are poor. Then go and never come back.

Kuang Heng is diligent and studious, but there is no candle lighting at home. There are candles in the neighbor's house, but the light can't reach his house, so Kuang Heng cut a hole in the wall to attract the neighbor's light, so that the light can shine on the book and read. There is a large family in the same town who can't read. He is a rich man and has many books at home. Kuang Heng went to his house as an employee, and he didn't want to be paid. The host felt very strange and asked him why. He said, "Master, I want to read all your books." Hearing this, the master sighed deeply and lent him the book. Therefore, Kuang Heng became a great scholar.

Kuang Heng can interpret The Book of Songs. At that time, people made up a jingle saying, "No one should say the Book of Songs. Here he comes. The book of songs mentioned by Lao Kuang can relieve people's doubts and worries. " Ding is a nickname (because his interpretation of the Book of Songs is very accurate). At that time, people were in awe and admiration of him, and no one heard it but gave a hearty laugh. Kuang Heng's hometown also has an interpreter of The Book of Songs, and Kuang Heng went to argue with him to study the controversial places. As a result, the man ran away without a coat and clogs. Kuang Heng caught up with him and said, "Please stay and listen to me. Let's start from the beginning." The man said, "I really have nothing to say!" " "So the man went away and never came back to talk about the Book of Songs.

2. Help classical Chinese original poem title: Guan Tuomai Poem Author: Bai Juyi Age: Tang Poetry Content: Tian Jia is less idle, and people are twice as busy in May.

In the evening, the south wind rises and the wheat turns yellow. Mother-in-law is rich in food, and children are full of pot pulp.

Go with Tian Xiang. Ding Zhuang is in Nangang. Filled with the heat of the country, the back was scorched by the sun.

I don't know about the heat, but I regret the long summer. There is a poor woman with a child on her back.

Grab the ear with your right hand and hang the basket with your left arm. Listening to his words of concern is very sad.

The family lost all their taxes, so they took this to satisfy their hunger. Today, I have no merit, and I have never worked in farming and mulberry.

There are three hundred stones in the land, and there is surplus food at the age of eight. I am ashamed to read this in private, and I can't forget it every day.

Title: Qiantang Lake Spring Poetry Author: Bai Juyi Poetry Age: Poems in the prosperous Tang Dynasty Content: Gushan Temple in the northwest of the family, with low water level. Several early orioles raced to the sunny tree, and their new swallows were carrying mud in their nests.

Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe. I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar.

Title of the poem: Yan Men Tai Shou Xing Poem Author: Li He years: Tang poetry content: Dark clouds crush the city to destroy, light spreads the sun. In autumn, the loud bugle sounded; The soldier's blood became dark in the night.

The red flag rolled half, and the reinforcements rushed to Xiao; The night frost is heavy and the drums are gloomy. I want to report to you on the golden platform, and I want to take Yulong to your death.

Title: Chibi Poetry Author: Du Mu Age: Tang Poetry Content: If you don't sell the halberd, you will recognize the former dynasty. East wind is not convenient for Zhou Lang, and copper finches lock Er Qiao in spring. Title: Bo Qinhuai Poem Author: Du Mu Age: Tang Poetry Content: The smoke cage is full of sand in the cold moon and stays near Qinhuai Restaurant at night. Businessmen and women don't know enough to hate national subjugation, but they still cross the river singing flowers.

Title: Notes for Northern Friends on a Rainy Night Author: Li Shangyin's Poetic Age: Poems in the Prosperous Tang Dynasty Content: When you ask about the return date, it rains in the autumn pool at night. When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night.

Title: Untitled Poem Author: Li Shangyin Year: Content of Tang Poetry: It was a long time before I met her, but it was even longer after our separation, when the east wind started and a hundred flowers blossomed. Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night.

In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song. There are not many roads to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! .

Title of the poem: recite poems from the south of the Yangtze River Author: Year of Literature: Content of Tang poems: After washing and dressing, I am alone in Wangjiang Tower: after all, I am not here, my heart is broken. Li Yu: When we meet, the moon is like a hook.

Lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard locks clear autumn. Cutting is still messy, which is parting from sorrow.

It's not just the general taste. Fan Zhongyan, the proud fisherman's song, blocked the scenery, and Hengyang geese went without paying attention.

Around, the sound of the horn sounded, thousands of miles away, and the long smoke closed. A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home, but Ran Yan didn't return to his home, and frost grew all over the place.

People don't sleep, and the general has white hair and tears. Yan Shu, Huanxisha, a new poem, a glass of wine. Last year, the weather was old and the sun set on the pavilion. When did the flowers go back? These flowers are familiar. Yan returned to the small garden, and the fragrant path wandered alone. Title: Deng Feilaifeng Poem Author: Wang Anshi Time: Song Poetry Content: Fly to Chihiro Tower on the mountain, hear the cock crow and see the sun rise.

As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain. Jiangchengzi Mizhou went hunting, and the old lady Su Shi talked about juvenile madness.

The left side leads to yellow and the right side leads to blue. Golden hat, mink and fur, thousands of riding rolls and leveling posts.

In order to repay the people of the whole city for following my generous hunting proposal, I will shoot this tiger myself like Sun Quan. The wine is full and the box is still open.

What's wrong with the slight frost on the temple? Hold a festival in the clouds, when to send the phoenix hall.

I will make my strength as full as the full moon, full as the full moon, heading northwest and shooting at the team in West Xia Jun. Su Shi (Bing Chen Mid-Autumn Festival), the head of Shuidiao Song, wrote this article drunk and got pregnant. )

When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time.

I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth.

Turn to Zhuge, arrive at the wild lake, and take pictures without sleep. There should be no hate, everything is biased towards other times.

People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.

Su Shi's rustling towel in Huanxisha has fallen, and the village south car rings. Cow clothes and ancient willows sell cucumbers.

The road was full of wine, but he was sleepy. Sun was thirsty for tea and knocked at the door to ask the savage. Drunk with flowers, Li Qingzhao's fog is thick and the clouds are sad forever, and the mind is refreshed and the golden beast disappears.

The festival is also a double ninth festival, and the jade pillow gauze kitchen is half cold at night. Dongli drinks until dusk, and faint chrysanthemum fragrance overflows his sleeves.

Don't say clear autumn is not a person, the west wind rolls the flag and beads curtain, and the person in the curtain is thinner than that Huang Ju. Title of the poem: Traveling to Shanxi Village Author: Lu You Age: Song Poetry Content: Don't laugh at the farmhouse wine and wine, and stay for a good year.

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply.

From now on, if you take the moon leisurely, the staff will knock on the door all night. Get out of the queue and give Zhuang language to Chen Tongfu to send [Song] Xin Qiji drunk and saw the sword, dreaming of blowing horns.

Eight hundred miles of moxibustion, fifty strings of external sound. This is a military parade on the battlefield in autumn.

Horses run like Ma Delu, bows and arrows fly like thunder. It is a good idea for the emperor to complete the great cause of recovering the lost land of the country and gain a good reputation from generation to generation.

Poor hair has become a white-haired man! Title: Guo Yang's Poems Author: Wen Tianxiang Age: Song Poetry Content: Once a bitter battle comes, the stars are scattered. The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.

The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean. Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart that shines through history.

Title: Poems between Different Clouds Author: Xia Wanchun Age: Poems in Ming Dynasty Content: Three years' journey, today's South Crown. Infinite mountains and rivers shed tears, who said that heaven and earth are wide! I already know the way to another spring, and I am really worried when I think of saying goodbye to my hometown.

On the day when the ghost man and soul are waiting to return, the spirit wants to see their homeland. Clear sand. Ma Zhiyuan, Qiu Si, old vines, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, thin horses on the old road.

As the sun sets, heartbroken people gather on Zhang's peak, and the waves are like anger. Tongguan road, mountains and rivers inside and outside.

Looking at Xijing, I feel sorry for it. I am sad for the Qin and Han Dynasties. Ten thousand rooms in Quegong have been buried.

Xing, people suffer! Death, people suffer! Title: "On Poetry" Author: Zhao Yi Age: Content of Poetry in Qing Dynasty: His poems have spread to thousands of people and are not new so far. There are talented people in the Jiangshan generation, and every leader has been working for hundreds of years.

Title of Poem: Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems Author: Gong Zizhen's Age: The content of Qing Poems: The sun sets in sorrow, and the whip points to the horizon. I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation.

There are two essays and Ji Hai's miscellaneous poems, but you should be in Grade Three.

So I only chose these two.

3. Ask your husband for help: you can't stop studying. Indigo (yes) is extracted from blue grass, but it is greener than blue grass; Ice is condensed from water, but it is cooler than water. (A piece) of wood is straight to the chalk line (straightened by a carpenter). If the wheel is bent by fire, its radian (can) conform to the compass (drawing a circle). Even if it is dried in the sun, it is no longer straight, which is caused by artificial processing. Therefore, when the wood is scratched by ink lines, it is straight (axe sawing), and the metal sword is sharp when it is put on the grindstone (grinding). A gentleman can learn from others and behave himself every day, so that he can be wise and knowledgeable and make no mistakes in his behavior.

I daydream all day, and I don't study for a moment. I once stood on tiptoe and looked far away, but I couldn't see wide when I climbed high. Climb high and wave, the arm is not lengthened, but people can see it in the distance; Shouting with the wind didn't get louder, but the listener heard it clearly. With the help of chariots and horses, people can walk fast, but they can reach thousands of miles away; People who use boats can't swim, but they can cross the river. There is no (what) difference in the essence of a gentleman (with ordinary people), but he is good at learning with the help of foreign things.

The soil accumulates into mountains, and the wind and rain (will) start from there; The accumulated water forms a deep pool, where dragons (clubs) grow; Accumulate good deeds and cultivate good moral character, so that the spirit can reach a high level, the wisdom can be developed and the sage's thoughts can be possessed. Therefore, there is no way to take Wan Li Road without taking small steps. Without the convergence of a trickle, there is no way to become a river and a sea. A good horse can't jump ten steps at a time; A bad horse can walk for ten days, and its success lies in constantly walking. Carve (once) and put (not carved), rotten wood (also) can not be carved; If you don't stop carving, stones can also be carved (successfully). Earthworms have no sharp claws and strong bones and muscles, but they can eat the soil and drink the groundwater on the ground. Crab (has) six feet and two crab claws, but (but) no snake, no eel hole (just) no place to rest (body), (this is) impetuous (not single-minded).

4. Ask the Qi army for help in classical Chinese to crusade against Chu, and General Chu led the army to resist. The Chu army retreated again and again, and the honest and wise doctors in Chu tried their best, but the Qi army became more and more brave. Just then, a street thief said, "I have a skill, which was originally for adults." Zifa said "good" and gave it to him without asking. The thief stole the bed account of the tent of the commander of the Qi army at night and presented it to Zifa. Zifa sent someone to send the bedstead back to Qi Ying, saying, My soldiers got the general's bedstead while chopping wood, so I came to return it to you. The next day, the thief stole the general's pillow, and Zifa sent someone to return it. (There is also a passage that the landlord missed, which means that the thief voted for Qi on the third day. The general was so scared that he consulted with his officers and said, "Now if we don't leave here and go back to Qi, I'm afraid we will kill me.

Don't doubt others, don't stick to one pattern, and do what you can.

5. Ask for help ~ ~ ~ ~ Classical Chinese translation 1. We can know why the original Zhuang Zong won the world, not those who lost it.

We can understand this truth by studying the reasons why Zhuang Zong gained the world and why he lost it.

With your three arrows, you will never forget your father's ambition!

Give you three arrows. Don't forget your father's ambition for revenge.

3. So Fang Qisheng is also the first hero in the world who can't compete with him; And its decline, dozens of actors are trapped, the country is ruined, and the world is proud.

Therefore, when he prospered, no one in the world could compete with him; When he was in decline, dozens of musicians framed him, and finally he died and was laughed at by the whole world.

Husband's misfortunes often add up, but wisdom and courage are trapped in drowning. How can one pity others?

Disasters are often caused by small mistakes, and smart and brave people are often confused by what they like.

However, there are no kind people in the world who are still crying. However, the literati in Kuangchao swam from the past, dreaming of what they wanted!

Now people all over the country are crying and choking over my husband's death, what's more, I have been a scholar-bureaucrat of the same dynasty, made friends for a long time, and lost someone who has always admired and been close to me!

6. oh! The reason of ups and downs has been like this since ancient times. If you want to be in the breeze, you can't forget your feelings. Whoever doesn't see you will come back!

Oh! Forty years since I was in public office, I have been going up and down, feeling the rugged road of the world; Although you are trapped and exiled, you can't hide it. You have to discuss right and wrong. Since the pressure recovered, it has appeared in the world; Courage, integrity, will last until late.

6. Read the following classical Chinese for help and complete question 9- 13.

On The Book of Xiaozhang Sheng and Cao Cao (Han Dynasty) Kong Rong's years are not alive, but the four seasons are flowing. Fifty years, how suddenly arrived.

At the beginning of the male, it is full, and it is more than two. China's knowledge is scattered, but Xiaozhang Sheng still exists.

He is trapped in Sun Shi, his wife and children are missing, and he is lonely and lonely. If you are worried about hurting people, this child will not last forever! The Spring and Autumn Biography said: "When a vassal dies, Huan Gong is ashamed if he can't save it."

Today, filial piety is the male of my husband, and I have to raise my voice, but I can't help being in a secluded place, and my life is unexpected. My ancestors should not discuss the gains and losses of friends, and broke up with Zhu Mu. Sincere people can make an appointment, add books at hand, and do a filial piety and be friendly.

Nowadays, teenagers like to slander their predecessors, and they can also scoff at the chapter of filial piety. Filial piety chapter is a famous minister in the world, nine shepherds, sighed by * * *.

The bones of Yan Juncheng's swift horse are not for being in the Tao, but for being recruited. Only when the masses restore the Han Dynasty will the clan society be extinct and correct.

Correct art needs morality. Those who come to Zhu Yu without letters are good to people, and those who are virtuous are enough! Zhao Haoqi built a platform to commemorate Guo Kui. Although he was brilliant, he was able to invent the master's heart when faced with great challenges. So from Wei to Zhao, Zou Yan from Qi to Qi.

To make Guo Kun hang upside down, the king doesn't understand, but if the king doesn't save him when he is in trouble, then the scholar will lead Gao Xiang away far away, and there is no leader in the north. Quotations are well known, and those who have clouds want to worship the public.

Because the table is unknown. 9. In the following sentences, the incorrect explanation of the added words is () A. Knowledge at home is exhausted: talents are abundant B. People have to live in seclusion: imprisoned C. Or they can ridicule filial piety: satirize D. Want to respect the public and be right: deeply answer D. Analyze "Benedict" as the verb "respect"

10. The meanings and usages of some words added in the following sentences are different: () A.① He is trapped in Sun Shi B.① Although he is a young man, he is afraid of being bullied by the king when he meets a big meeting. Although the storm can't make him sing, he is also a scholar who talks all over the world and speaks according to his words. People who don't know the watch. (2) don't take bribes, guests mourn. (2) to Lin Xiangru gate. The first "although" in item B is a conjunction, indicating a turning point, although; The latter "although" is also a conjunction, indicating concession, even if.

The first "to" in item C is a conjunction, indicating the purpose; The last one is a preposition, because. A "cause" preposition before item D, by virtue of; The last one is also a preposition, through.

1 1. The following sentences are divided into four groups, all of which indicate that the author recommended Xiaozhang Sheng to Cao Cao: (1) Years don't live, the seasons change, (2) people are independent, lonely and sad, (3) filial piety is world-famous, (4) friends can be generous, (5) or. 1234. 2456C。 1346D。 2346 answer D 12. The following comments on the content of the article are incorrect: () A. Kong Rong made friends with Xiaozhang Sheng, so he wrote to Cao Cao, hoping that Cao Cao would quote Xiaozhang Sheng's words like some figures who could reuse talents in history. B If Xiaozhang Sheng hadn't been saved, Kong Rong's grandfather wouldn't have said he had a good friend, and Zhu Mu would have broken up with him.

C Kong Rong thinks that Xiaozhang Sheng is really a hero among men today. He is a world-famous and praised by the whole world. D. Kong Rong quoted the historical facts of Yan Junliang's Horse Bone, explaining that although Xiaozhang Sheng is not a brilliant talent, he can get the reputation of a sage, and the sage must follow it.

Answer B Analysis "My ancestor" refers to Confucius, the ancestor of Confucianism. 13. Translate the underlined sentences in the first volume of classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese.

(1) princes are doomed, and Huan Gong can't save them, and Huan Gong will be ashamed of them. (2) Sincere people can be humble, add books at hand, be filial and make friends.

(3) If Zhu Yu comes smoothly, he will be kind to others, and a saint will be enough! The answer (1) is that the vassal regime, Qi Huangong does not save, feel ashamed. (2) If an envoy can be sent as soon as possible to bring a short message, Zhang Xiao will be attracted and the way of making friends will be carried forward.

(3) Zhu Yu can come to people who have no feet, just because some people like it, and the wise with feet don't come, because the king doesn't look for the wise. Time can't stay, disappear like running water, and soon it will be fifty years old.

You've just had enough. I'm over two years old. Domestic acquaintances, bosom friends, almost all dying, only HuiJi Xiaozhang Sheng is still alive.

He was humiliated by the Sun Shi regime in Dongwu, and his wife and children died, leaving him alone, in a very dangerous situation and in a very painful mood. If sadness will harm people's health, Zhang Xiao may not live long.

"Biography of the Spring and Autumn Ram" said: "The princes devoured each other, but Qi Huangong did not save them. He is ashamed of himself. " Xiaozhang Sheng is indeed a hero among mankind today. Some eloquent people in the world often rely on him to promote their reputation, but he himself can't avoid being jailed and his life is at stake. Then Confucius should not talk about the qualities of his friends, and it is no wonder that Zhu Mu wrote his Theory of Parting.

If we can send an envoy as soon as possible and bring a short message, we can attract Zhang Xiao, and the way of making friends can be carried forward. Nowadays, young people like to speak ill of their predecessors. Maybe some people will be cynical about Zhang Xiao.

Generally speaking, Zhang Xiao is a famous person praised by the whole world. Yan Jun bought the bones of a good horse, not to let it run on the road, but to attract a swift horse through it.

I think you are saving and restoring the royal family of the Han Dynasty, and restoring the dying regime. The key to world stability is to get talented people.

Zhu Yu can come to people without feet, just because some people like them, but smart people with feet won't come, because the king doesn't look for smart people. Yan Zhaowang built the Huang Jintai in memory of Guo Kun. Although Guo Kun was a man with low talent, he was treated well and finally spread the sincerity of the master of democracy. Wei You, Zhao Youxin and Qi You Zou Yan.

If Zhao Haoqi didn't help Guo Kui when he was in distress, just as he didn't help him when he drowned, then other wise men would fly away, and no one would come to Yan State in the north.