What are the escape methods for floods? Turn around! Help!

The following is the "What are the ways to escape from the flood" I compiled for you. Please pay attention to more practical information.

What are the flood escape methods! Turn around! Help!

First, in case of flood in plain areas, it is necessary to move to high-rise buildings such as hills and buildings. If the flood is fierce, and there are no highlands and buildings nearby to avoid, you should also grab buoyant objects such as wooden pots, chairs and boards nearby; It's better to have a boat. If necessary, you can climb a tall tree and avoid it for a while. If the water continues to rise, it is estimated that the place to stay is not safe. We should quickly find some buoyant items such as wooden tables and chairs and tie them into rafts to prepare for escape. If there is no rope, you can use cloth, but you should tie it tightly and get on the raft when the house has no roof.

Second, don't climb to the roof of the mud wall, these houses will collapse soon after being flooded. Generally, floods in the plain can be rescued quickly, and it is easy to be rescued as long as it passes the emergency.

Third, the waterfall on the mountain is very dangerous during the tour. For example,1On July 27th, 1999, a tour group in Switzerland was hit by flash floods. 19 people were killed and 2 people were missing. It is more complicated to get rid of it. Please note the following points:

(1) Before going out, be sure to know whether mountain torrents or mudslides often occur at the destination and the passing sections, and avoid these areas. The occurrence of mountain torrents and mudslides usually has certain seasonal characteristics, so it is impossible to travel in these areas in frequent seasons.

(2) When traveling in unfamiliar mountainous areas, you should have a guide to avoid some areas with unstable geology.

(3) Pay attention to the weather forecast. If there is a possibility of heavy rain or flash floods, you can't rush out.

(4) If you encounter a flood while walking in a mountain stream, you can find the way back to the heights.

(5) Flash floods and waterfalls often have spillway, and both sides should be avoided.

(6) In mountainous areas, if the bridge is washed away by the flood, it is impossible to cross the river, but you must head for the destination on the other side. You can walk along the mountain stream, find a river with a straight bank and no rush, and try to cross the river. Generally speaking, the river is wide and shallow, and the flow rate is naturally slow, so it is a good place to cross the river. Swimmers can swim across the river, usually obliquely upstream to avoid the current rushing to the shore. When it is impossible to swim to the shore, try wading across the river. Generally, a swimmer wears a safety rope around his waist, and the other end is tied to a tree or rock on the shore, which is caught by his peers to explore the depth of the river and whether the riverbed is solid. When it is tempting to wade, swim to the other side and tie the rope firmly to the tree and other places. It is safer for others to wade and grab the rope.

(7) When crossing the river, you can pull the rope with one hand if there is a rope, and you can hold it with a bamboo stick and a wooden stick when you are cordless. It can detect water depth and river bed, which is beneficial to support balance. When you step on it, keep your front foot steady and your back foot up. The stride should not be too big. When there are several people, 2-3 people can cross the river arm in arm.

(8) If the river surges due to flash floods, and you are trapped in the mountains, you should choose Gaoping or Gaoxue, where Hong Daoyuan lives, to rest for help. Take food, kindling and necessary items and keep them properly. Prepare for rescue 1-2 days, save food and cooked food, and pay attention to clean drinking water.

(9) When walking in the water, the current is not urgent, and the water depth is below the knee, it can still be stable and can do various actions. If the water is waist-high, you can't wade, and it is often possible to dump it. You must have a rope or a fixed object.