Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Who stipulated the color grade of meteorological disaster warning signal?
Who stipulated the color grade of meteorological disaster warning signal?
China Meteorological Bureau is a public institution directly under the State Council. To undertake the government management functions of national meteorological work and be responsible for the organization and management of national meteorological work. The meteorological departments throughout the country implement unified leadership and hierarchical management, and the meteorological departments and local people's governments have dual leadership, with the meteorological departments as the main leaders. Meteorology in China is a basic social welfare undertaking based on science and technology. Adhering to the development concept of "public meteorology, safety meteorology and resource meteorology" and the service tenet of "people-oriented, meticulous and ubiquitous".
Meteorological disaster warning signals (hereinafter referred to as warning signals) are generally classified as 14, and generally classified into four grades (Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ, Ⅳ
Meteorological disaster early warning is divided into six kinds of early warning, such as rainstorm, typhoon, cold wave, etc. 16, each of which is divided into different levels. The warning signals issued by provinces are sometimes 12 hours to 24 hours in advance, but in the face of sudden strong convective weather in the local area, the timeliness of issuing meteorological disaster warning will be slightly worse. Sometimes the meteorological disaster warning is issued only after the disastrous weather, mainly considering that the influence of the disastrous weather will continue for some time. In this case, the release of meteorological disaster warning is still very meaningful, which can remind the public to take corresponding protective measures.
legal ground
Regulations on prevention of meteorological disasters
Eleventh the State Council meteorological authorities shall, in conjunction with the relevant departments of the State Council, formulate a national meteorological disaster prevention plan according to the results of meteorological disaster risk assessment and meteorological disaster risk areas, and organize the implementation after being submitted to the State Council for approval.
The local people's governments at or above the county level shall, according to the meteorological disaster prevention plan of the people's government at the next higher level and in combination with the characteristics of local meteorological disasters, organize relevant departments to formulate meteorological disaster prevention plans in their respective administrative areas.
Thirtieth meteorological offices and stations subordinate to the competent meteorological departments at all levels shall, in accordance with their duties, uniformly issue disastrous weather warnings and meteorological disaster warning signals to the society, and promptly notify the relevant disaster prevention and relief departments; Other organizations and individuals shall not release disastrous weather warnings and meteorological disaster warning signals to the society.
The types and grades of meteorological disaster warning signals shall be stipulated by the competent meteorological department of the State Council.
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