Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the characteristics of the climate in Mangzhong?

What are the characteristics of the climate in Mangzhong?

Many people only know the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter, but do not know that there are six solar terms in each season. There are six solar terms in summer: Beginning of Summer, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Minor Heat and Great Heat. Many people don’t know why one season is divided into six solar terms? The six seasons have their own different climate characteristics. Some people will What are the characteristics of the climate in Mangzhong? Characteristics of the climate in Mangzhong

Rainwater

It rains along the river during the Mangzhong season, and the Huanghuai Plain is about to enter the rainy season. The southeastern monsoon rain belt in South China is stable and has the highest rainfall in the year. The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River have entered the plum rain season successively, with more rainy days, heavy rainfall, less sunshine, and sometimes low temperatures. The southwest region also begins to enter the rainy season of the year in June. At this time, hail weather began to increase in the plateau areas of the southwest and west.

After the eclipse, the southeast monsoon rain belt in South China is stable, which is the time of year with the most precipitation. The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River have successively entered the plum rain season, with more rainy days, heavy rainfall, less sunshine, and sometimes accompanied by There is low temperature. Fan Chengda of the Song Dynasty wrote a poem called "The rain suddenly cooled after the awns were planted": "The plum rain pours down over nine rivers, and hundreds of rivers flow across the sea." The farmland in Liangkuwu is wet, and the rice seedlings are sown cold every year. ?It paints a picture of continuous rain, rivers and ditches flat, and farmers braving the cold and wearing cotton wool and busy sowing rice.

Temperature

During this period, except for the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and some northernmost areas of Heilongjiang, which have not really entered summer, people in most areas can generally experience The heat of summer. Nenjiang, located in the northern part of Heilongjiang, had the hottest day of 37.1°C in the 30 years from 1971 to 2000, which occurred during the Ear Grain period.

Earrings signify the maturity of crops with awns such as wheat, and are a solar term that reflects agricultural phenological phenomena.

It’s time to reach Grain Grain, the wheat harvest season in the Sichuan Basin has passed, and the transplanting of medium-sized rice and red potato is nearing completion. In most areas, the mid-season rice has entered the greening stage, and the seedlings are tender green and full of vitality.

The poem "The east wind dyes three thousand hectares, and the flying heron has nowhere to stop" vividly depicts the beautiful scenery of the fields at this time.

When the awn season comes, the mid-season rice that has not yet been transplanted should be planted as soon as possible; if it is delayed any longer, the vegetative growth period of rice will be shortened due to the increase in temperature, and the growth stage will be prone to drought, diseases and insect pests, and the yield will inevitably be low. . Red potato must be transplanted before the summer solstice at the latest; if the potato is planted too late, not only will the impact of drought be aggravated, but the temperature will drop when autumn comes, which is not conducive to potato tuber expansion and the yield will be significantly reduced. This is the meaning of the farmer's proverb: "Earns are planted in a hurry".

Summary: The above is an introduction to the climate characteristics of Mangzhong. Each solar term has its own different climate, so it is divided into twenty-four solar terms. With the above content, will you have a better understanding of this solar term?