Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Mianshan information
Mianshan information
Mianshan scenery (20 photos) Mianshan plank road
The world-famous "Fu Bao Temple Monument in Fenzhou, Datang" and the inscriptions in Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, as well as a large number of sculptures before the Song Dynasty, before the Song Dynasty, during the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, such as Yunfeng Temple Stone Buddha Hall, A?vagho?a Bodhisattva Hall, Wangming Hall, Tianqiao Xumi Hall and Wulongfeng Wulong Hall, all have high cultural value. Tiewa Temple, an ancient temple in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Fu Bao Temple in Cao Wei of the Three Kingdoms, Gong Yan in Lu 'an in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Huiluan Temple in the Tang Dynasty, and Luoda Palace, the first scenic spot in China with a building area of over 30,000 square meters, are ancient, numerous and magnificent, which are incomparable to other famous mountains. Strange rocks, dangerous roads, Xiushui, ancient cypresses, Tang steles, Song sculptures, famous temples, giant palaces, the push of the true god, the empty Buddha of the true Buddha, and the custom of cold food and Qingming, which has been passed down for thousands of years, constitute the unique natural landscape and human landscape of Mianshan, which makes people fascinated and lingering. Mianshan Mountain has always been a battleground for military strategists because of its dangerous terrain. At the end of Sui Dynasty and the beginning of Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin defeated Song Jingang and surrendered to Weichi Gong in Mianshan Sparrow Valley. One hundred and twenty chapters of "The Water Margin" left the story of tian hu leading peasant rebels against officers and men. Mianshan also recorded the story of Li Wugong and Shi Li in the Southern Song Dynasty who led the rebel army to resist the invasion of the Jin Dynasty. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Taiyuan's general commanders also relied on Mianshan to recover lost ground in order to make a comeback. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, General Feng Yuxiang's Fang Zhenwu Department held an oath of resistance in Mianshan, which shocked China and foreign countries. Later, Zhang, the county magistrate of Jiexiu, and Li Zhimin, the Commissioner of Ximeng League, established an anti-Japanese democratic government in Mianshan and persisted in guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines for a long time. Mianshan Mountain has more special landscape and patriotic feelings than other famous mountains.
Edit this paragraph of tourism development
Mianshan (2 pieces) Mianshan ladder
The development of Mianshan began with the social life of primitive people. Taoist activities began in the Spring and Autumn Period, when Jie Zhitui took his mother to Mianshan for seclusion. During the Jian 'an period of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a Buddhist temple in Mianshan-Tiewa Temple. "Jiexiu Jinshi Lu lue" contains: "There is a temple under Mostar, which was built by Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It's all iron tiles, and the name of the caster is known. "It has been more than one thousand eight hundred years now. There will be five large-scale development and construction in the future: during the Cao Wei period of the Three Kingdoms, Di Gong, a monk, inspected the planning, and Cao Rui, Wei Mingdi, specially built Mianshan Fu Bao Temple; A monk in the Northern Wei Dynasty said that he called his disciples in Mianshan Fu Bao Temple and Shanying to preach the teachings of Pure Land Sect and founded Luan Gong Yan. In the Tang Dynasty, a monk chose Mianshan Mountain, founded Zen Forest and practiced Buddhism. Later, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, built the Yunfeng Temple. After the fire at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu and others presided over the restoration of Yunfeng Temple and other monasteries in the Ming Dynasty, which were later supplemented by previous dynasties; Since 1995, Yan, the chairman of Shanxi Sanjia Coal Chemical Co., Ltd., has participated in the restoration and development of Mianshan. In addition to repairing 1940 temples burned by Japanese invaders, reception service facilities such as Panshan Highway, hotels and restaurants were also built. 600 million has been invested. At present, there are 14 scenic spots such as Longtou Temple, Longjiling, Liguyan, Honeycomb Spring, Luoda Palace, Tianqiao, Yidou Spring, Zhujiaao, Yunfeng Temple, Zhengguo Temple, Qixian Valley, Gongjieling, Shuitaogou and Guteng Valley. It usually takes 3 to 5 days to visit all of them. Mianshan Jing Yun
Mianshan is adjacent to Pingyao Ancient City, Shuanglin Temple and Zhenguo Temple, and is integrated with Lingshi Wang Jia Courtyard and Zishou Temple. At the same time, it is also the "leader" of Xuanshenlou, Houtu Temple Scenic Area, Zhangbi Castle, Hongshanyuan Shenquan and ancient ceramic ruins, and Hongji Temple Scenic Area in Jiexiu City, which plays an important role in influencing radiation. At the same time, it forms a broad and unique "golden triangle of tourism" with Qinyuan Lingkong Mountain and Lingshi Gypsum Mountain. In addition, railways and highways extend in all directions, reception facilities are improving day by day, and the temperature difference between winter and summer is not big, so it is suitable for sightseeing all year round, especially in winter. It is a tourist attraction with broad development prospects and unique personality.
Edit climate conditions in this section.
Mianshan is a typical temperate continental climate with mild climate and large temperature difference between winter and summer. The average temperature in June-65438+10 is 22℃. The annual precipitation is about 540 mm, most of which is concentrated in summer.
Edit this passage of Mianshan legend
Mianshan scenery (20 photos) Mianshan mountain road
The most well-known story in Mianshan should be the story of meson tui being burned. In China's long-standing folk culture, there are only two festivals to commemorate historical figures: one is the Dragon Boat Festival in May to commemorate Qu Yuan, a doctor of Chu State; The first is the Qingming Cold Food Festival to commemorate Jin Yisheng. During the Spring and Autumn Period more than two thousand years ago, Zhong Er, the son of the State of Jin, was exiled abroad. In the most difficult time, he followed the minister meson to push "share-splitting to serve the monarch". 19 years later, Zhong Er returned to China and became one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. Jin Wengong rewarded the hero, but forgot to push the meson. Antatui thinks that she conforms to the destiny to help the monarch restore the country, and is unwilling to live in seclusion in Mianshan, Jiexiu, with the person who invited the credit. Jin Wengong was ashamed when he heard that, so he came to Mianshan to look for it himself, but he couldn't find it. Jin Wengong had no choice but to release Yamakaji. He tried to force him out, but the traitor deliberately framed him and burned all sides of the mountain. Only when the fire went out did he find that his mother and son embraced each other and were burned to death under a big willow tree. In order to mourn the death of Jietui, Wen Gong issued a decree prohibiting smoking and cold food on Jietui Memorial Day. Mianshan map
Mourning with cold food is for fear of setting fire to Mianshan again. This is probably the same as rowing a dragon boat and throwing zongzi at the Miluo River on the day of Qu Yuan's death on the Dragon Boat Festival in May. One is to commemorate Qu Yuan, and the other is to be afraid that fish will spoil Qu Yuan's body again. This is the best way for people to commemorate their beloved historical figures. At the same time, two Tessa, one south and one north, were reflected by two stars; One water and one fire, die of righteousness; One river and one mountain will go down in history forever. With the passage of time, the Cold Food Festival has become one of the most important festivals in the Tang Dynasty. The Cold Food Festival was originally the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day, but it developed into a festival in the late Tang Dynasty. After more than 2,000 years, the Cold Food Festival has finally developed into a grand festival where the four seas share the same sacrifice, the living are filial and the ancestors enjoy food.
Edit this paragraph of food culture
Peng Zu healthy herbal medicine
Qu Yuan
Peng Zu, namely Peng Keng. According to the examination, when Peng Zu was young, he practiced in Longjiling, Mianshan for many years. During this period, I often ate Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Polygonati, Radix Codonopsis and Semen Platycladi, so I lived 800 years and became the longest-lived person in China. Peng Zu advocated food, health care and medicated diet, was the first person to guide Qigong, created the world-famous Peng Zu health care banquet, and was a veritable culinary master in China. After more than 4,000 years of evolution, development and enrichment, Peng Zu Health Banquet has finally become one of the famous flavor banquets in Mianshan. It is a special health banquet with a long history and rich varieties in China, and it is also a brand banquet created by famous chefs of Yangyuanzhai in Qiongya Hotel. This feast focuses on health and nourishment. In the process of preparing dishes, we consulted a large number of classic works, such as Huangdi Neijing, Compendium of Materia Medica, Dietotherapy Zheng Zheng, Tiaodingji, Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine and so on. With its rich selection of materials, diverse cooking methods, diverse tastes of dishes and remarkable nourishing and health care functions, it is very popular among tourists.
Mian shan gong Jie Yan
At the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, the Chaogang was decadent, the vassal regime was divided, and Schleswig built an uprising in Mianshan. Schleswig-Holstein was determined to save the country and recruit heroes from all over the world, which coincided with the arrival of the celebrity Guo Pu. They are like-minded, look to God together, and swear to "work together to help the poor and protect the danger, serve the country, and live and work in peace." After that, they went to the village to drink and eat. The banquet was rich, fresh, nutritious and quite distinctive. Guo Pu appreciated it very much after dinner and asked Schleswig-Holstein's name. Schleswig said with a smile: "My brother and I just prayed for the introduction of God. May God help us save the people and unify China at an early date, so let's call it an introductory banquet. " Since then, this kind of banquet has become a delicacy in Mianshan. It is said that Schleswig-Holstein often used this banquet to entertain ministers after he proclaimed himself emperor, and it became a delicious food that ministers often ate.
Kai yuan Yu Yan
"Kaiyuan Imperial Banquet" is a famous Mianshan banquet in Sanjin, which began in Tang Dynasty. According to legend, during the Kaiyuan period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Xuanzong went to Mianshan to worship, and the county magistrate ordered him to receive it in a restaurant in Mianshan, demanding delicious, peculiar and unique dishes. The shop made a banquet according to local tastes. After eating, Emperor Xuanzong praised "delicious and delicious". Zack Zhang and Song Jing had never tasted this delicacy and praised it as "delicious". Seeing that the emperor and ministers were satisfied with their food, the shopkeeper dared to ask the saint for a name. Tang Xuanzong blurted out: "Let's call it the Kaiyuan Imperial Banquet." After that, all the dignitaries and literati who came to Mianshan had to eat this banquet, which gradually became famous and spread to this day.
Farmhouse banquet
Mianshan night scene
According to legend, this banquet came from the Yongxing period of the Eastern Han Dynasty. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Guo Tai, together with 30,000 Thai students, attacked the darkness and corruption of state affairs and became a famous "Qing Yi" at that time. Henan Yin said that Cathay Pacific "has immortal bones and magnificent views"; Fan Pang, the satrap of Runan, praised him as "hidden without violating his relatives, loyal without vulgarity." Later, due to the violent impact of social reality and personal lofty morality at that time, Guo Tai returned to Jiexiu from Luoyang to teach and educate people. One day, Mars and Fan Pang, who became close friends with Guo Tai, went to Jiexiu to visit their old friends, and Guo Tai made a pilgrimage to Mianshan. In order to entertain old friends, Guotai specially prepared a farmhouse banquet in Mianshan No.1 Hospital. Mianshan omnivorous food, elegant aroma and Shan Ye's interest in rural customs amazed these well-informed court officials. Since then, the story of "peasant banquet" has been widely circulated among the people and has become a famous banquet in Sanjin. Today, peasant banquets are famous all over the world for their profound cultural heritage.
Yangyuanzhai sparerib king
During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Fan Yubin, the minister of Taibus Temple, returned to Jiexiu to take the chef back to the capital, which coincided with Yong Zhengdi's birthday for the queen and a banquet for the civil and military officials. Fan Yubin recommended a famous chef Jiexiu to the emperor to host the royal banquet. The famous chef really lived up to expectations, and he was good at steaming, frying, frying, sliding, burning and stewing, which made the royal banquet swept away and drunk. Yongzheng woke up after sunrise the next day, his mouth was still delicious, and he was deeply impressed by Mianshan cuisine. A few years later, Jiexiu's famous chef retired to his hometown. One day, the dragon of Yongzheng was ill, exhausted physically and mentally, and never forgot the "Yangyuan sparerib king" of Jiexiu's famous chef. The queen sent half a pair of guards to Jiexiu to deliver a decree and carried the famous chef into the palace again. Since then, Yangyuanzhai sparerib King has become the best imperial food, and Mianshan is a must. Yang Yuanzhai sparerib king is exquisite in meat quality and rich in nutrition, which is unmatched by many dishes. Bone is rich in calcium and collagen, which is one of the best sources of calcium in human body. Chef Yangyuanzhai not only makes bones simply, but also adds some precious Chinese herbal medicines such as longan, yam, licorice and dried tangerine peel according to the concept of being more scientific, healthier and more delicious, which greatly increases the nutritional value and tastes more distinctive.
Spicy chicken crisp bone
This dish came from the Yuanfeng period of the Northern Song Dynasty. At that time, there was a Jiexiu scholar named Ma Tianlai who herded cattle and read books in Mianshan every day. When you are tired, meditate in Foxiang Pavilion. Later, I went to Beijing to take the exam, and as a result, I won the Jinshi with the first place. Liu's good friend gave a banquet to entertain the guests, including this dish. On the occasion of tasting drinking, Ma Tianlai presented the words "spicy chicken and crisp bones" on impulse. Later, Ma Tianlai compiled the official history of the country and brought this dish back to Beijing, which was later included in the royal banquet. This dish is made of chicken crisp bones at the joints of chicken legs, which is characterized by soft and crisp taste and addictive.
vinegar
Mianshan is the birthplace of mature vinegar. According to legend, there was a young man named Wang in Jiexiu Shun Chengguan, who was smart and studious. After his father died, Wang He and his younger brother Wang Laiming inherited his father's business and made a living by selling vinegar in the "self-made" workshop left by his father. Because there was too much vinegar to sell, Wang had to concentrate all the vinegar in several vats in the backyard. After several months of night dew, vinegar has stronger fragrance and better color. The old vinegar brewed by Wang unintentionally soon spread all over the urban and rural areas of Jiexiu, and more and more people went to the "home-brewed" workshop to buy vinegar. Wang's business is booming, but his uncle's vinegar shop is very cold. He was so angry that he drove his nephew and the old housekeeper out of the Wang family. The old housekeeper took Wang back to his hometown of Qingxu County and opened a "Meiheju" vinegar workshop. Since then, aged vinegar has become a famous brand. Mianshan mature vinegar features: beauty and health care, anti-inflammatory and sterilization, long fragrance, spicy medicine, smoked ginger, eight series, unique flavor. Health vinegar and gift vinegar smell fragrant.
Edit this seven-character poem
Mianshan Miracle Mianshan Scenery
Mianshan dances like a rafter, splashing ink and being brave. Policy resources are combined with each other, and civilization and ecology are linked together. The beauty of water welcomes poets, and the cold food hangs on the ancient sages. Unscramble the harmonious development of the wave of production regulation. In Shuitaogou, Xiaojiabiyu is out of axis, and her makeup is nothing to look at. A thousand lines of Jieshi beckon the phoenix to stay, and the hanging spring falls three times to call the dragons. Use time to add green to vegetation and be neighbors to similar rare birds. This kind of scenery is not unique, just because of the lack of sexual partners. Sleeping in Mianshan is full of fatigue and dreams, and the steep rocks are flat and clear. Swallows leave the sky on the cliff, and snakes sigh on the post road. The hexagrams are the ancient temples in the Mid-Levels, and the clouds cover the early crossing of the immortals. When I boarded the plane, I forgot the world of mortals and recited the leisure of South China to the moon.
Edit the landscape features of this paragraph.
I. Natural Landscape of Mianshan Flower Sea
Strange: I am not satisfied with the scale of belly rock, including more than 200 temples and one or two million tourists; Danger: The overpass is more than 300 meters, 20 meters from the top of the mountain and 300 meters from the bottom of the ditch. On a cloudy day, people cross the bridge and clouds surge under their feet. The distance from the ravine to the Musta on the rock is more than 500 meters, which is almost a 75-degree cliff, and its breathtaking degree is no less than that of Huashan thousands of feet Tower. Xiu: The trees in Shuitaogou are winding and secluded, with rugged rocks, shady trees and different waterfalls. The Seven Sages Valley is full of twists and turns, the pedestrian suspension bridge is close, and the waterfall is amazing. Therefore, Mianshan has both the steep and rugged landform in the north and the beauty of the famous mountains in the south of the Yangtze River. 2. Human landscape: There are 88 temples and more than 2,000 temples in Mianshan, and the Taoist building area of Luoda Palace alone is 30,000 square meters, which is the highest in China. Jing: Although Mianshan has been robbed many times, there are still many ancient buildings, inscriptions and painted sculptures. All the archways and other components of Yunfeng Temple Stone Buddha Hall have been carefully carved, which has high cultural value. Ancient times: Mianshan Tiewa Temple is the earliest mountain temple in China. Fu Bao Temple was built during the Cao and Wei Dynasties, Huiluan Temple was built before the Tang Dynasty, and Wulong Temple was built before the Northern Song Dynasty.
Edit Mianshan traffic in this section.
Mianshan ladder
Taiyuan direction: Go south along Dayun Expressway and get off at Lingshi Exit. About 10 km after getting off the expressway. Xi direction: cross the Longmen Bridge of the Yellow River along Xiyu Expressway to Hou Yu Expressway, then go north to Dayun Expressway and get off at Lingshi Exit.
Edit Mianshan tickets in this section.
Enter Mianshan (peak season fare 1 10 yuan, parking fee 50 yuan).
Edit this landscape introduction.
Daluogong
Mianshan Luoda Palace
Since ancient times, there have been many wonderful legends in Rhoda Palace. According to legend, this is the "Rhoda Wonderland" seen by Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period. "Sanqing, Luo Yue". Taoism believes that the celestial world where immortals live is thirty-six, and the world is Luo Tian. Rhoda Palace means a palace built in Rhoda Paradise. The Rhoda Palace in Mianshan Mountain hangs over the cliff of Lion Mountain, with a height of 13 floors110m. The huge buildings we see now were restored in recent years. The main building area is10000m2, with a total building area of 30000m2. The whole building skillfully combines Ming and Qing styles with modern technology. Towering buildings, towering pavilions, pavilions carved and painted, resplendent and elegant. Someone once wrote that it is "comparable to Potala Palace" and is known as "the first Taoist temple in the world".
Baofuyan
Mianshanbao ventral rock
Baobuyan sits east and west, 60 meters high, 50 meters deep and 180 meters long. It is divided into two floors, with more than 200 temples and buildings in its belly, which is "unique" in the world. There is Yunfeng Temple in the rock, which was founded in the period of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms, more than 1,700 years ago. The architectural style is comparable to the hanging temple, which has experienced many vicissitudes. Historically, the name of Yunfeng Temple has changed greatly, and it is sometimes called Fu Bao Temple because it was built in the largest Fu Bao rock in Mianshan. Sometimes called Yunfeng Temple, it is named because it is located on the cliff of Mianshan Mountain, and the clouds are often blocked in the vast expanse. Sometimes it is also called Dayan Temple, which is named after nearly 100 large-capacity ventral rock temples.
Edit the tip of this paragraph.
Mianshan Scenic Area and World Cultural Heritage-Pingyao Ancient City; Red lanterns hang high in the jstars courtyard; China Folk Palace Museum, the first residential building in China-Wang Family Courtyard, is close at hand. You can combine them at will, and you can visit quadrangles in famous mountains and cities. Shanxi Universiade Expressway runs through the north and south, connecting many famous tourist attractions in Shanxi in series. You can go to the famous mountain (Mianshan), the famous city (Pingyao Ancient City), the famous courtyard (Wang Jia Courtyard, Qiao Family Courtyard) and the famous tree (Hong Tong Sophora japonica) to find roots and worship your ancestors. Mianshan Scenic Area is suitable for all seasons: March-April, spring to Mianshan, returning to natural ecology, May-September, summer vacation,10-165438+1October, autumn leaves are fully dyed, and Mianshan is colorful and beautiful. Mianshan green water
Mianshan, also known as Mianshang, was later advocated by the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period and burned in seclusion with his mother, also known as Jieshan. It is located in the shadow of Fenhe River, 20 kilometers away from Jiexiu urban area, spanning Jiexiu, Lingshi and Qinyuan counties. The highest altitude is 2566.6 meters, and the relative altitude exceeds 1000 meters. It is a branch of Mount Taiyue (Huoshan) extending northward. It is a key scenic spot in Shaanxi Province, a national 4A-level scenic spot and a famous historical and cultural mountain in China.
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