Is there a large population in Yuanzhou District of Guyuan City, Ningxia?

Population: about 436,5438+0,000 people.

Population density: 87 persons/km2.

Yuanzhou District is the political, economic and cultural center of Guyuan City and the core area of the regional central city in southern Ningxia. It has jurisdiction over 7 towns, 4 townships, 3 sub-district offices, 153 administrative villages and 38 neighborhood committees.

Climatic conditions The climate of Yuanzhou District belongs to the inland warm temperate semi-arid area. Because it is located in the inland mid-latitude zone, influenced by the high-pressure northwest wind circulation, it is controlled by the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau air mass for most of the year, with less precipitation, large evaporation, high dryness, obvious continental climate characteristics and distinct four seasons. The winter is cold and long, the spring temperature is changeable, the summer is short and cool, the autumn temperature drops rapidly, and the difference is great. There is less rainfall in spring and early summer, more disastrous weather and great regional precipitation difference. The annual average temperature is 6.8℃, the frost-free period is 120- 140 days, and the annual average precipitation is between 300-550 mm, decreasing from south to north. Most of the precipitation is concentrated from July to September, with an average evaporation of 1200- 1800 mm, with more sunny days and less cloudy days throughout the year.

Historical Evolution Yuanzhou has a long history. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was called Dayuan and Emperor Confucianism. Wushi County was Qin Huiwen's first home during the Warring States Period. Ding Yuan, the emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, settled in Anding County for three years and governed Gaoping County (now Yuanzhou District). In the second year of Northern Wei Dynasty, Gaoping Town was established. In five years, Zheng Guang changed Gaoping Town to Yuanzhou. Song Jian Zhen Rong Jun, opened the way. In the fifteenth year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty, Guyuan County was established. The Qing dynasty continued the system of the Ming dynasty. 19 13 moved to Guyuan county. In July 2002, Guyuan County was abolished and Yuanzhou District was established.

Ethnic group: 2065438+At the end of 2008, the total resident population in the whole region was 128300, and the total resident population was 431000, including 220700 in urban areas and 2 10400 in rural areas, with an urbanization rate of 5/. The natural population growth rate was 1 1.6‰, which was the same as the same period last year. According to the statistics of the Annual Report of Public Security Household Registration, the total number of registered households in the whole region was 6.5438+0.57 million at the end of the year, and the total registered population was 4.68300, an increase of 0.35 million over the previous year. Among them, there are 236,900 males and 23 1.400 females, accounting for 50.6% and 49.4% of the total population respectively. The rural population is 2910.7 million, and the urban population10.76 million, accounting for 62.3% and 37.7% of the total population respectively. The Hui population is 228,800, accounting for 48.9% of the total population.

Resource advantages Yuanzhou District is rich in products and outstanding in people, which is a hot spot for development. There are four resource advantages. First, the land resources are vast. Cultivated land10.562 million mu, the agricultural population occupies 5.3 mu of cultivated land per capita, including 284,000 mu of irrigated land, accounting for 18.2% of the cultivated land area. The forestland area is 982,800 mu, and the grassland area is1.01.000 mu, so the development potential of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry is great. Second, rich in natural resources. There are mainly more than 200 kinds of woody plants, more than 360 kinds of herbs, more than 4000 kinds of medicinal plants, and 0/9 kinds of grain and oil crops, which are rich in wheat, corn, potato, flax, naked oats and sunflower. Minor grains, beef and mutton, potato series products, licorice, medlar, bracken, wine making and casting are all famous products in Ningxia. Third, mineral resources are promising. Coal mine, limestone, quartz sand, gypsum, mirabilite and other mineral reserves are abundant, among which quartz sand, a high-quality glass raw material, has a reserve of 65.438+300 million tons. After geological exploration, China also has a lot of oil and natural gas. Fourth, there is great potential for the development of tourism resources. There are tourist attractions such as Laolongtan, Liupanshan, Huoshizhai and Zhenhu around our district. In addition, there are tourist attractions such as the Xumishan Grottoes, the Qin Changcheng ruins winding for hundreds of miles, Li Xian Tomb, Wenlan Pavilion, Wulongbi, which have formed rich western characteristics and unique tourist resorts.

202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Yuanzhou District ranked 273rd.

202 1 1 14. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recommended Yuanzhou District as the third batch of national rural entrepreneurial innovation typical counties.

65438+On February 22, 2020, the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs identified Yuanzhou District as the fifth batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of main crop production.

On October 25th, 2020165438+/kloc-0, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Yuanzhou District was on the list.

In June 2020, Yuanzhou District was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Long March District (Red Army)).

In August of 20 19, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 19 was released, and Yuanzhou district was on the list.

20 17 17 On February 26th, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission named Yuanzhou District as the fifth batch of national unity and progress demonstration zones.

On February 2 17, 2 1, Yuanzhou district was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.