Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What is the provincial administrative region where the easternmost part of our territory is located?

What is the provincial administrative region where the easternmost part of our territory is located?

Heilongjiang Province, referred to as Hei for short, is located in the north of northeast China. It is the northernmost and easternmost province in People's Republic of China (PRC), with Harbin as its capital.

Heilongjiang Province is the northernmost and easternmost province in China, with the highest latitude and the easternmost longitude. West1211'e, east 135 05' E, south to 43° 26' N and north to 53 33. The east-west span 14 longitude has three wet areas. It covers an area of 473,000 square kilometers (including Jiagedaqi District and Songling District).

The north and east are adjacent to Russia, and the border line is 3045 kilometers long, which is an important channel for the Asia-Pacific region to lead to the Russian Far East and the European continent by land. The west and south are adjacent to Inner Mongolia and Jilin Province respectively, and the east is close to the Sea of Japan.

The landform of Heilongjiang Province is characterized by "five mountains, one water, one grass and three fields". Generally speaking, the terrain is high in the northwest, north and southeast, low in the northeast and southwest, and consists of mountains, platforms, plains and water surfaces. It spans the four major water systems of Heilongjiang, Wusuli, Songhua River and Suifenhe, and has a continental monsoon climate of cold temperate zone and temperate zone.

Heilongjiang Province, located in the hinterland of Northeast Asia, is an important channel leading to Russia and Europe in the Asia-Pacific region and an important window for China to open along the border.

climate

Heilongjiang Province is the northernmost province in China, located in the middle and high latitudes of Northeast Asia on the east coast of Eurasia, with a continental monsoon climate, which is divided into cold temperate zone and middle temperate zone according to the temperature index from north to south. According to the dryness index, it can be divided into humid area, semi-humid area and semi-arid area from east to west.

There are four distinct seasons in the province, long winter, cold and dry, short summer, wet and rainy, changeable climate in spring and autumn, and no summer in the northwest all year round. The annual average temperature ranges from -5℃ to 4℃ from north to south, and gradually decreases from northwest to southeast, with a difference of nearly 10℃. The average temperature in Leng Yue (1 month) is -30℃ to-18℃, and the average temperature in the hottest month (July) is 18℃ to 23℃, and the annual temperature difference is as high as 38℃-48℃.

The extreme minimum temperature in Mohe County in the northernmost reaches -52.3℃, which is the lowest temperature recorded in China. There are many sunny days in the province, and the frost-free period is about 90- 120 days. The average annual precipitation is 400-700 mm, with more in the east and less in the west, and the most in Xiaoxing 'anling and Zhangguangcailing, which can reach more than 700 mm; The northern part of Daxing 'anling is the least, less than 400 mm.

60% of the annual precipitation is concentrated in June, July and August; There is little precipitation in winter and spring. In spring, Songnen Plain and Sanjiang Plain are rich in wind energy resources. In autumn, cold air activities are frequent and the temperature drops rapidly.

Refer to the above? Baidu encyclopedia-Heilongjiang