Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Why is Germany also called the country of potatoes?

Why is Germany also called the country of potatoes?

Because some places in Germany are not suitable for Chinese food because of the bad climate, potatoes have been introduced. At first, when no one was around, the king put potatoes in the ground as treasures, so someone stole them and found them delicious. So people started planting! Potatoes are one of the important grains in Germany!

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Germans eat potatoes in the number and way second to none in the world, eating potatoes at least twice in three meals.

It is said that when Germans first saw potatoes, they mistakenly thought they were a kind of fruit. Once a farmer accidentally caught fire, and the result was that cooked potatoes were better and more fragrant than raw potatoes. Since then, the family has been cooking potatoes for a living. Many farmers nearby have also learned to eat cooked potatoes.

The potatoes made by Germans are very delicious, such as boiled potato soup, steamed potato cake, mashed potato, potato cake, potato chips, baked potato jiaozi and so on. When cooking, add all kinds of condiments, butter, jam, curry powder, salad oil, shredded pork, vegetables and fruits to potatoes. Germans will also make potatoes into various animal shapes, which are very interesting to eat.

German potato meal is quite distinctive. This diet is very similar to the morning tea in China and Guangdong. The food is mainly potatoes, made into various types of snacks, each with a small number and many varieties, plus one or two plates of thinly sliced sausages and ham or a small amount of beef, chicken, fish and vegetables. Once we had a potato meal in a restaurant in Hanover, which was a set meal. First of all, everyone served a cup of potato soup, ate it with a spoon and tasted it carefully. It was sweet and sour, and could not eat potatoes at all. Then there are small and exquisite potato snacks with different shapes. Because it's filled with jam and vegetable juice, it's beautiful!

Potatoes are sold in German supermarkets all year round. Raw potatoes are clean and packed in sealed paper bags with shelf life printed on them. Most of them are finished or semi-finished products. Some small shops and fast food restaurants also sell potato fast food. If you want a potato cake roll with vegetables or fried potato balls, you can sit down and eat it slowly or wrap it in a bag to take away.

Geography and climate

Geographical location (Lage): Located in central Europe, it is surrounded by nine neighboring countries: Denmark to the north, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg and France to the west, Switzerland and Austria to the south, and Czech Republic and Poland to the east. Since the reunification of Germany on 199013 October, the geographical position of this center has become more prominent. It is a transportation hub between East and West Europe and between Scandinavia and the Mediterranean, during which all waterways, land and air pass through Germany. As a member of the European Union and NATO, Germany is called the "European Corridor".

Germany covers an area of 357,000 square kilometers. The distance between north and south is 876 kilometers, and the distance between east and west is 640 kilometers. The outermost boundary points are Liszt in Zierdt Island in the north, Sevconte in North Rhine-westfalen in the west, Oberst Doff in Bavaria in the south and Teska in Saxony in the east. The border of Germany is 3758 kilometers long. In terms of area, Germany is smaller than France and Spain.

Complex terrain

The terrain of Germany is extremely diverse, from rolling mountains, plateaus, hills, mountains and lakes to vast plains. From north to south, it is divided into five terrain areas: North German Railway Area, China German Railway Area and South German Railway Area. The southern German Alps in southern Germany and the Bavarian Alps in southern Germany. The whole terrain is high in the south and low in the north.

Mild climate

Germany is located in the cool westerly belt between the Atlantic Ocean and the continental climate in the east, and the temperature fluctuates rarely. Rainfall is distributed throughout the year. The northwest is close to the ocean, with a maritime climate, which is not too hot in summer and mostly not cold in winter. With the elevation of the eastern and southeastern terrain, the climate difference increases, and the Leng Xia thermal characteristics of continental climate in winter become more and more obvious, reaching-10 degrees in the coldest and approaching 30 degrees in the hottest. A stable and mild climate is a common feature of Germany. The average temperature in winter is between 1.5 degrees (lowlands) and -6 degrees (mountainous areas). In July, the average temperature in the plain is 18 degrees, and it is about 20 degrees in the southern valley. It is generally believed that April is a month with changeable climate in Germany. Rainstorms, floods, hurricanes and heavy snow come alternately, so Germans who go out this month usually take umbrellas. May, June and September 65438+1October165438+1October is a good season for Germans to engage in various exchange activities, and all kinds of activities are generally arranged in these five months. July and August are German holiday seasons.

Wine has formed a unique cultural charm in Germany. Just after midsummer, people in wine producing areas are happy to organize the annual wine festival, which is a good opportunity for wine manufacturers to display their products. Through Qiuyang, people travel with their families or get together with relatives and friends, and gather here from all directions to taste wine and enjoy a better life. The wine princess introduced every year adds elegance.

German wine producing areas are also places where tourists stop. The mild climate, beautiful scenery and outstanding people constitute a unique landscape. Every year when the grapes are ripe, tourists are knitting. Lyudsheim, a famous city in rheingau with Riesling as the main planting area, is located on the Rhine River with beautiful scenery and rows of restaurants with their own characteristics along the street. No matter where you go, you can get good wine.

The air in Germany is filled with music, and German wine culture is also closely related to music life. There are often regular or irregular music performances in wine producing areas, especially in summer, concert halls and surrounding churches will hold various concerts, and open-air concerts will also be staged at this time. For example, rheingau, a famous wine producing area, brings together first-class performers and classical and modern music orchestras in summer. Tickets for some concerts also include dinner or a glass of wine, and people enjoy music while tasting wine, which is unforgettable.