The Death of Lutz: Translation of Classical Chinese

1. The Death of Lutz Classical Chinese At the beginning, there was a girl named Nanzi who Wei Linggong liked. The prince Qin offended her and fled abroad for fear of being murdered. After Gong Ling's death, Mrs. Nanzi wanted Gongziying to inherit the throne. Zi Ying refused to accept, saying, "Although the prince escaped, the son of the prince is still there." So Guo Wei made Meng the monarch, that is, Wei Gongchu. Twelve years after he ascended the throne, his father Qin stayed abroad and could not come back. At this time, Lutz served as the chief of the Wei doctor Kong Mao. He made an insurrection with Kong Mao, trying to sneak people into Kong Mao's house and attack Father Wei with his henchmen. He fled to Shandong on business and ascended the throne in the palace. This is Wei Zhuanggong. When Kong Mao made an insurrection, Lutz had something to do outside and came back as soon as he heard the news. Zi Xiao came out of the gate of Weiguo and happened to meet him. He said, "Wei fled on business. The city gate is closed. You can go back. Don't suffer for him. " Lutz said, "You can't avoid other people's disasters by eating other people's food." The lamb finally left. Just as the messenger was about to enter the city, the gate opened and Luz followed. I found the building, the building and the hole on the stage. Lutz said, "Why did your Majesty appoint Kong Mao? Please let me catch him and kill him. " He didn't listen to his persuasion. So he was ready to set fire to the platform. Lou was afraid, so he let him go down to the platform to attack and cut off the hat belt. Lutz said, "A gentleman can die, but his hat can't fall off." Then he tied on his hat and died.

Confucius heard the news of the riot in the Great Patriotic War and said, "Alas, Zhong You is dead!" Soon, the news of his death really came. So Confucius said, "since I have a son, I will never hear any bad words again."

2. How did Luz die? Zhong You (542~ 480 BC) was born in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Lutz is straightforward, brave, faithful to his promises and devoted to his duties. He is famous for being good at "politics". Although he often commented on Confucius' words and deeds, he was a good disciple.

He helped Confucius "reduce the three capitals" and traveled around the world with Confucius. He is one of the seventy-two sages of Confucius.

He is brave and faithful to his friends, and he is one of Confucius' disciples. Zhong You later became Kong Mao, the doctor of Wei who was massacred by Puyi. The nobles of Wei clashed and were killed for participating in the struggle.

In the 27th year of Tang Kaiyuan (739), he was awarded the title of "Wei Hou". Song Dazhong assisted for two years (1009) and added "Hanoi Gong".

In the third year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (1267), it was named "Gong Wei". In the ninth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty, it was renamed "Sage Neutron".

Tyranny is worse than translating the original tiger classical Chinese.

Confucius crossed the side of Mount Tai, and a woman cried at the tomb (1). Listen to the teacher's style (2) Let Luz (3) ask him and say, "My son cries like (4) a worried person (5)." And (6): "Of course. In the past, my uncle (7) died in a tiger, my husband died, and now my son is dead. " Confucius said, "Why not go (12)?" Yue: "No harsh (8) politics (9)." Confucius said, "Little boy (10) knows (1 1), and his tyranny is fiercer than that of (13) tiger."

translate

Confucius passed by Mount Tai and saw a woman crying at the grave. Confucius stood up, leaned against the crossbar and asked Luz to ask the woman. Lutz asked, "You are crying so sadly, as if there is something sad?" The woman said, "Yes, my father-in-law was killed by a tiger before, then my husband was killed by a tiger, and now my son is killed by a tiger!" " Confucius asked, "Then why not leave here?" "The woman replied," there is no harsh and heavy gift. "Confucius said," Remember, students, exorbitant taxes and levies are more ferocious and terrible than tigers! " "

To annotate ...

(1) Ai: I'm sorry. (2) Type: the same as "Shi", the crossbar in front of the car, used as a verb to help listen.

③ Luz: A disciple of Confucius, named Zhong You Luz. (4) Yi Xiang: Yi: Indeed. Yi Xiang: Yes.

(5) There are many worries: there are many sad things. (6) Say again: The woman went on to say.

(7) Uncle: At that time, my husband's father was called uncle, that is, father-in-law. (8) Harsh: harsh and tyrannical.

(9) Tyranny: a cruel decree. (10) imp: In ancient times, the elders called the younger generation imp. This refers to Confucius calling him an apprentice. (1 1) Zhi: Just like Zhi, remember. (12) Go: Leave. (13) passing by: passing by.

4. Classical Chinese translation 1. Emperor Taizong has a good horse, and he likes it very much. He kept eating in the palace and died without a disease.

Emperor Taizong angered the horse keeper and killed him. The queen protested, "In the past, Qi Jinggong used horses to kill people. Please count Yan Zi's sins:' If you die raising a horse, you will be guilty.

If the public kills people with horses, the people will blame my king for two crimes. When the princes hear about it, they will despise our country and punish the three crimes together.

Publicity is the release of sin. Your majesty, after reading these, have you forgotten your sins? The meaning of "emperor Taizong is the solution.

Fang Lingxuan also said: "It is very beneficial for the queen to inspire the world with ordinary things." Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, had a good horse that he liked very much. He usually keeps it in the palace.

One day, the good horse suddenly died for no reason. Emperor Taizong was furious and wanted to kill the imperial secretary who kept horses.

The queen protested, "In the past, Qi Jinggong killed people because of the death of a horse. Yan Zi listed the crime of raising a horse in front of Qi Jinggong and said,' You raised a horse to death, which is the first crime; You raised a dead horse and let the monarch kill people. When people know this, they will hate the monarch. This is your second crime. When other rulers know about it, they will definitely look down on our country. This is your third crime. Hearing this, Qi Jinggong was exempted from the charge of keeping horses.

Your Majesty, you read this story when you were studying, have you forgotten it? Emperor Taizong's anger subsided when he heard the queen's words. He said to the minister Fang, "It is really helpful for the queen to inspire and influence me with ordinary stories." People who live by the river get elk and take them back to the livestock.

When the dog coveted it, it came, and the man was angry. Naturally, it is the day to hold the dog, learn to show, stay still and play a little.

After a long time, all dogs are satisfied. The elk is bigger, and the elk that forgets me is also; I think dogs are good for my friends, but they go against the benefits of suppressing servants.

Dogs are afraid of their owners and are good at pitching with them, but they spit out their tongues from time to time. Three years ago, Elk went out and saw many foreign dogs on the road. He wanted to play with them. When foreign dogs saw it, they were happy and angry, killing food, and the road was a mess, and the elk never realized it.

Linjiang (place name) A man hunted an elk calf and raised it. At home, the dogs drooled and wagged their tails, and the man yelled at them to scare them.

From this day on, I held the fawn among the dogs, often showed it to the dogs, and slowly let the dogs play with it. After a long time, the dogs did what the man wanted.

The deer cub is a little older, forgetting that he is a deer, thinking that the dog is really his friend and is more intimate with his head. The dog is afraid of his master and is very friendly to him. But I still lick my tongue often (I want to eat! )。

Three years later, (one day) the elk went out and saw many other people's dogs on the road, running to play with them. Other people's dogs are very happy and angry when they see it. They killed it and ate it together, and the road was a mess.

The elk didn't understand the truth until they died. On Dongpo's birthday on December 19th, 2005, Yuan Feng bought wine at the foot of the rocky mountain in Chibi, stood at the peak, drank heavily and played the flute on the river.

The guests are Guo and You Ersheng, who are very familiar with each other. They said, "The flute is innovative and not vulgar." If people ask, Li Jue, a scholar, will write a song "Flying in Henan" in the Southern Song Dynasty as a gift when he hears that Po is celebrating his birthday.

Before calling it, it was just a green scarf and a purple waist flute. Not only playing new songs, but also doing math tricks quickly, but there was the sound of wearing marbles, and the guests were drunk.

On the sleeve of the Committee, a piece of paper is printed, which reads: "I don't want anything from the public." Enough for a quatrain. " Poe followed it with a smile.

Shen Song was Su Dongpo's birthday on February 19th five years ago. Su Dongpo celebrated by drinking in Chibi, Huangzhou.

Everyone sits on the top of the river overlooking the magpie nest. When the wine was hot, they suddenly heard the melodious flute on the river. Also present at the banquet were two guests, whose names were Guo Hegu. Knowing the melody, he said to Dongpo, "This flute is innovative, but it is not played by ordinary flutes."

So Su Dongpo sent someone to ask who was playing the flute. It turned out to be a scholar named Li Wei. He heard that today is Su Dongpo's birthday, so he specially wrote a new flute "Flying South" to celebrate.

Dongpo invited him to have a look. He turned out to be an ordinary scholar, wearing a green scarf, purple fur and a flute at his waist. As he played a new song, he was invited to play some more. The flute went up into the sky, shaking the rocks, and the guests were drunk as a fiddler. So likui jy took an excellent piece of paper from his sleeve and said, "I don't want anything from Su Gong. I hope to get a quatrain written by you yourself. "

Dongpo smiled and agreed, saying, "Lonely cranes fly south on the mountain. Take me to Jiuyi Mountain. Who is playing the flute in the world? Fortunately, Qiuci's tone is also changing. "

4. According to the law of Lu State, people in Lu State are slaves of princes. Anyone who can redeem them will exchange their gold for the government. Zi Gong redeemed the Lu people from the princes, and he didn't take their gold with him when he came.

Confucius said, "It was a mistake. Since then, Lu people have never redeemed others.

If you take its gold, it will not hurt you. If you don't take its gold, you won't be saved. "Lutz saves drowning people. People worship them with cows, but Lutz suffers greatly.

Confucius said, "Lu people will save the drowning." Confucius saw it in detail and saw it far.

There is a law in Lu. The people of Lu were enslaved abroad. If someone can redeem it, they can go to the national treasury to redeem it. On one occasion, Zi Gong, a disciple of Confucius, redeemed a Lu native abroad and refused to accept state compensation after returning home.

Confucius said, "here, you didn't take a good approach." From now on, the people of Lu will no longer redeem their compatriots who have become slaves.

If you recover the state compensation, it will not damage the value of your behavior; And if you refuse to get back the money you paid, others will refuse to redeem others. Luz saved a drowning man. The man thanked him and gave him a cow, which Luz accepted.

Confucius said, "Now the people of Lu will have the courage to save those who fell into the water." Confucius can see the subtle and far-reaching influence of enlightenment from small things.

5. Guan Zhong and Peng Ji cut solitary bamboo from Huan Gong, and spring went to winter, so they lost their way. Guan Zhong said, "You can use the wisdom of an old horse."

Is to let the old horse go and get the way. There is no water in the mountains. My friend said, "Ants live in the sun in the mountains in winter and in the shade in the mountains in summer. One inch of ant soil, there is water. "

Dig it out and there will be water. Learn from Guan Zhong's sage wisdom until he knows it, so it is not difficult to learn from the old horse and the old ant. Isn't it a pity that people today don't know how to learn the wisdom of saints with their foolish hearts? Guan Zhong and Peng Ji followed Qi Huangong to this remote bamboo village. Spring went to winter, and they got lost on their way home.

Guan Zhong said: "You can make the old horse play a role." So ...

5. The classical Chinese translation of "Lutz Beats the Tiger" will take a day soon. Confucius, not yet old, took his student Luz to the mountains and forests for the summer. The weather in spring and autumn and summer is not cooler than it is now. Confucius was sweating on the mountain, and Lutz, who followed him, uncovered his clothes and let the hot mountain wind blow his chest hair to things. Confucius sat on a big stone and said that he was thirsty. He asked Luz to find some water to drink.

Lutz unpacked his carry-on luggage, took out the stone mortar, and walked to the upper reaches of a stream. The stream was full of pearls and jade, and the spring water was clear as blue. Luz is scooping water with a stone mortar. When he looked up, he suddenly saw Huang Cancan's flowers blooming in the grass in front of him. When he looked intently again, it was not a bunch of gorgeous flowers at all, but a colorful and dazzling tiger came at the moment when the white-fronted yellow-spotted tiger roared and shook the mountain. Lutz jumped behind the tiger and grabbed its tail. Lutz is stronger than the tiger, just like Song Wu killed the tiger with his bare hands a few years later. He broke the tail of the dead tiger in his arms as a voucher, ready to show it off to Confucius, then swung the spring water, scooped up a large bowl of spring water and returned to his original place. When Luz handed water to Confucius, he asked happily, "Sir, how can a staff sergeant with extraordinary intelligence and high martial arts kill a tiger?"

Confucius took a sip of cool spring water and replied, "Staff sergeant hits the tiger first."

Lutz stopped smiling and asked, "What about the sergeant?"

Confucius took a few sips of water and said, "Sergeant, you must pull the tiger's ear first."

Lutz then asked unhappily, "So, what does it look like for a corporal to hit a tiger?" Confucius cleared his throat and said, "Corporal fights a tiger, but only by pulling its tail can he dare to start work."

After listening to Confucius' words, Lutz felt insulted and threw away the tiger's tail. He said sadly, "Teacher Wang probably knows that the spring is guarded by tigers, and he even asked me to fetch water because he wanted to kill me."

When Luz questioned Confucius, while Confucius only cared about drinking water and didn't pay attention to the gap between drinking water, he grabbed a stone plate and put it under his skirt. The edge of the stone board is very sharp, and Luz intends to throw it like a discus with it at the right time. Then the stone plate will fly in the air, draw a shining arc, and instantly blow up Mr. Kong's brains all over the floor.

Lutz planned all this, stood in front of Confucius and asked aggressively, "Mr. Kong, what do you think is the method of staff sergeant killing people?"

Confucius paused for a moment, then calmly replied, "Staff sergeant kills with a pen tip." Afraid that students would not understand, he explained: "Write it on bamboo slips with pen and ink, or carve it on a bronze tripod in Oracle Bone Inscriptions, and show the world with words, killing people."

Lutz's anger did not diminish. He asked, "So how should a sergeant kill people?"

Confucius said, "Sergeant kills people with the tip of his tongue. People's tongues are soft. It can be said that a square is round and a circle is flat. People can't see blood when they see people. "

Lutz had ulterior motives and then asked, "So how should a corporal kill people?"

Confucius casually replied, "Corporal, corporal is holding a stone plate to kill people."

Lutz suddenly lost his breath. He threw away the stone plate in his arms and bowed down to Confucius. Since then, I have been deeply convinced and loyal to Confucius.

6. Translation of Classical Chinese Confucius sat idly and sighed and said [Ku‖] naturally: the way to sigh.

]: "If the doctor of Jin had not died (copper Bohua, the doctor of Jin had a red tongue, copper was his fief, Bohua was his word), I'm afraid the world would have been settled long ago!" Lutz said, "I want to hear about him." Confucius said: "When he was young, he was very smart and liked to learn;" He grew up, brave and unyielding; How can you be inferior to yourself when you are old and have morality? Lutz said: "It is possible that he was smart and studied well when he was a child. It is also possible that he has the courage not to give in to others when he grows up. Who is he humble to when he is moral? Confucius said, "You don't know Lutz! I have heard that no one is attacking the small with the big and not destroying the small; Being humble to people with low status in a noble position has nothing but gain.

Once upon a time, when Duke Ji Dan was in charge of world politics, there were 70 people who could respect talents. Is it because the duke of Zhou has no way? But because I want to get talent.

It is a gentleman to be moral and modest to people with low status! "。

7. The tyranny of classical Chinese is even fiercer than the tiger's translation of The Book of Rites.

Also known as "tyranny is fiercer than tigers"

Original text:

Confucius crossed Mount Tai, and a woman cried at the grave. The master listened and asked Luz to ask, saying, "My son's crying is like a person worrying." And said, "But. In the past, my uncle died in a tiger, my husband died and my son died. " The master asked, "Why not go?" Said, "There is no tyranny." Confucius said, "If a son knows this, he will be more tyrannical than a tiger."

Translation:

Confucius passed by Mount Tai, and a woman was crying at the grave, looking very sad. Confucius stood up, leaned against the crossbar and asked Luz to ask the woman. Confucius said, "You cry so sadly, as if there were something very sad." The woman said, "My father-in-law was eaten by a tiger, so was my husband, and now my son is eaten by a tiger." Confucius asked, "Then why not leave here?" The woman replied, "There is no harsh tyranny." Confucius said: "students remember that harsh tyranny is more fierce and terrible than tigers."

8. Zuo Zhuan's Historical Records about the death of Luz has a similar description in the seventh biography of Zhong Ni Disciple ~ ~

At first, there was a pet girl named Nanzi in Wei Linggong. The prince of Linggong beat Nanzi and ran away for fear of punishment. And Linggong pawn and his wife want to set up a son Ying. Should refuse, said: "the son of the late prince needs to be here." Therefore, in order to go public, Wei Li needs to be a gentleman. After working in the public sector for 12 years, his father's building lives far from home and is not allowed to enter. Luz is Kong Mao of Wei, a doctor in the massacre. Rebellion with Kong Mao, seeking to enter the home of Kong Mao, and then attacking the public with his disciples. Going to Lugong for business and going to Li is all for Zhuang Gong. The square hole is in trouble, the road is outside and is being washed away. When the lamb came out of the Weicheng gate, he called Luz: "I went on a business trip, and the door was closed. I can pay it back, and I don't suffer in vain." Lutz said, "People who eat its food don't shy away from its difficulties." The lamb died. The messenger entered the city, the gate opened, and the road followed. Show, show, show. Lutz said, "Why did you use this hole? Please kill it. " Hey, listen. So Lutz wanted to burn the altar and was afraid, so he went down for help and attacked Lutz with a pot, interrupting Lutz's tassel. Lutz said: "It is inevitable that a gentleman will die and be crowned." So I tied the tassel and died. Confucius listened to the chaos and said, "Oh, from the dead!" " Has died. So Confucius said, "I have my own reasons, and I don't listen to bad words." It's time for Zigong to make contributions to Lu and Qi.

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Lutz died because of his character ~ ~

There is such a passage in Confucius' letter:

Confucius traveled north to the agricultural mountainous areas in the east, followed by Luz, Zigong and Yanyuan. Confucius sighed and said, looking up at the top of the mountain is sad. Those who have two or three sons have their own opinions. Qiu will listen to them. Lutz said: May white feathers be like the moon, red feathers like the sun, bells and drums will smell the sky, and standards will fly and fall to the ground. If you call from the battalion commander, it will be thousands of miles away, and you can let your husband's two sons follow you. Confucius said: The brave are fearless! Angry people!

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