Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Heavy snow in solar terms
Heavy snow in solar terms
1. There is a saying in old Nanjing called "light snow pickles, heavy snow pickles". Every household is busy pickling "salty goods" as soon as the solar term of heavy snow arrives.
2. "The land is sealed by light snow, and the river is sealed by heavy snow". In the north, there is a natural landscape of "thousands of miles of ice are frozen, and the snow is floating in Wan Li". In the south, there are also charming pictures of "snowflakes flying and silver all over the sky". In the solar term of heavy snow, the ice in the river is frozen, and people can enjoy skating and playing.
3. Heavy snow is a good time for tonic, which is known as "tonic in winter, killing tigers in spring". Tonifying in winter can improve the immune function of human body, promote metabolism and improve the phenomenon of chills.
What are the customs of heavy snow solar terms?
Cured meat in heavy snow
Cured meat is one of the customs of heavy snow solar terms. There is a saying in old Nanjing, which is called "light snow pickles, heavy snow pickles". The origin of cured meat in heavy snow is: According to legend, in ancient China, there was a monster called Nian, with a long sharp head and fierce and abnormal. Nian lived in the bottom of the sea for many years. Every New Year's Eve, he would climb ashore to hurt people. In order to avoid harm, people stay indoors at the end of each year. Therefore, before the "Year of the Year" comes out, we must reserve a lot of food. Meat, fish, chickens, ducks and other meat products can't be preserved for a long time, so people have come up with ways to preserve these meat products. For fresh vegetables, people use air-drying method.
Every household is busy pickling "salty goods" as soon as the solar term comes. Add star anise, cinnamon, pepper, sugar, etc. into the big salt, stir-fry until cooked, then press it with stones, put it in a cool and backlit place, and take it out after half a month. Put the marinade into the pot and add water to boil, skim off the floating foam, add the dried poultry meat, pour in the bittern, press on a big stone, take it out ten days later, and hang it under the eaves of the rising sun to dry it to welcome the New Year.
"Cured meat" refers to salted meat, also known as pickled meat, salted meat and preserved meat. Cured meat is a popular food. Adding salt to meat can make the water in fresh meat be analyzed, and the meat will be partially dehydrated, which will lead to the loss of some water-soluble vitamins such as B vitamins, as well as some inorganic salts and protein. Due to improper storage of cured meat, adipose tissue can be hydrolyzed and oxidized by unsaturated fatty acids under the action of air, sunlight and other factors, and even rancidity occurs, resulting in reduced nutritional value.
Nevertheless, because meat curing has the characteristics of simple processing and low cost, and the cured meat has a certain delicious flavor, the cured meat is hypertonic by adding salt to the meat, so as to inhibit or kill some microorganisms in the meat. At the same time, the hypertonic environment can also reduce the oxygen content in the meat and inhibit the activity of enzymes in the meat, thus achieving the purpose of food preservation and prolonging the preservation, which is very popular.
It's best to pick the front leg of sausage, cut it into pieces, add salt, sugar, Jiang Mo, chopped green onion and a little spiced powder according to your own taste, prepare these raw materials and send them to the food market for processing. Many people hang sausages on bamboo poles to dry after filling them, and they can also poke many small holes with sewing needles to shorten the drying time of sausages.
The salt content of cured meat is too high. How to reduce the salt content? Method 1: Wash the cured meat. Rinsing the cured meat with clear water can't achieve the purpose of removing salt. If you rinse it with salt water (only the concentration of salt water used is lower than that contained in the cured meat) and rinse it several times, the salt contained in the cured meat will gradually dissolve in the salt water, and finally it can be cooked with light salt water. Method 2: Wash the cured meat, rinse it with water, and cook or soak it in rice soup and noodle soup before steaming.
When cooking cured meat, it must be rinsed and desalted first, then boiled and steamed before cooking. Avoid cooking, frying and frying directly without the above process, which will also reduce the intake of unfavorable components such as nitrate and nitrite.
Watch the river closed
During the heavy snow season, except for the winter-free areas in South China and South Yunnan, China's vast land has been dressed in winter clothes. The average temperature in Northeast and Northwest China has reached below -1℃, and the temperature in the Yellow River Basin and North China has also stabilized below ℃. At this time, there is gradually snow in the Yellow River Basin, but in the farther north, it is already "a thousand miles of ice, and snow drifts in Wan Li".
"The land is sealed by light snow, and the river is sealed by heavy snow". In the north, there is a natural landscape of "thousands of miles of ice are frozen, and the snow is floating in Wan Li". In the south, there are also charming pictures of "snowflakes flying and silvery all over the sky". In the solar term of heavy snow, the ice in the river is frozen, and people can enjoy skating and playing.
When walking on the ice, once you hear the cracking sound of the ice, you should first lower your center of gravity, and then crawl on the ice to reduce the pressure. In addition, if you accidentally fall into the ice hole, first of all, don't panic, step on the water with both feet and call for help; Secondly, don't slap your hands, so as not to increase the area of the broken ice, and find the thickest part of the broken ice to save yourself in time; Third, don't stand up immediately after leaving the ice cave. Lie on the ice, roll or climb to the shore for help.
Heavy snow tonic
It's a good time to "tonic" when it comes to heavy snow, but don't blindly supplement nutritious food, but eat different foods according to the region and weather. It is suitable to use duck and fish to warm up in places that are not too cold in the south of the Yangtze River. The climate in the north is cold, so mutton and beef can be used to supplement your vitality and increase your ability to keep out the cold; If the weather continues to be dry, it is necessary to add sweet foods such as rock sugar and lily when nourishing, so as to play the role of "fire extinguisher" and prevent the body from getting angry.
(Twenty-four solar terms ... > >
proverbs about the solar term of heavy snow. What heavy snow falls one after another? We will eat steamed buns next year.
snow is like grain.
on the level of winter snow, spring rain is full of grain.
this year, wheat sleeps in the snow, and next year, I sleep with steamed bread on my pillow.
the wheat cover is covered with three layers of quilt, and the headrest is steamed to sleep.
it snows heavily this winter, and the harvest will be good next year.
it snows constantly this winter, so we will eat white flour next year.
wheat covers a foot this winter, and steamed bread piles up next year.
snow is in the field and wheat is in the barn.
it snows a lot, but the wheat is not bad.
snow covers half of the mountain, and wheat is beaten by one stone.
snow has three points of fat.
A pond with white snow will be planted in Man Cang next year.
heavy snow and three whites are good for vegetables and wheat.
there is no snow in winter, and wheat will not bear fruit.
when the wheat is watered small, the grain is watered old, and the wheat seedlings covered with snow have a good harvest.
it's not cold when it snows.
if the snow freezes, go slow on the road.
The river was blocked by heavy snow, and the boat people found another job; The snowy river has not been closed, and the ships are still open.
a thin layer of snow can cover the land, and tractors can also plow the land.
What are the poems about solar terms in heavy snow? a Song of White Snow in Farewell to Field-Clerk Wu Going Home
(Tang) Cen Can
the north wind rolls the white grasses and breaks them, and the Eighth-month snow across the Tartar sky.
is like a spring gale, come up in the night, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees.
it enters the pearl blinds, it wets the silk curtains, a fur coat feels cold, a cotton mat flimsy.
bows become rigid, can hardly be drawn, and the metal of armour congeals on the men.
the sand-sea deepens with fathomless ice, the gloom is bleak and Wan Li is condensed.
but we drink to our guest bound home from camp, and play him barbarian lutes, guitars, harps.
till at dusk, when the drifts are crushing our tents, and our frozen red flags cannot flutter in the wind.
we watch him through Wheel-Tower Gate going eastward, into the snow-mounds of Heaven-Peak Road.
and then he disappears at the turn of the pass, leaving behind him only hoof-prints.
(Tang dynasty) Han Yu
a letter played in the morning and belittled Chaozhou Road by eight thousand in the evening.
if you want to eliminate evils for the wise, you will be willing to decline and cherish the old age!
where is yunheng Qinling's home? The snow held the horse back.
I know that you should be interested in coming from afar, so that I can collect my bones by the river.
(Tang) Liu Changqing
Cangshan Mountain is far away at dusk, and it is cold and the house is poor.
Chai Men smells dogs barking, and the snow returns to people at night.
Hunting
(Tang Dynasty) Wang Wei
The general hunts Weicheng with a bow.
the grass withers and the eagle suffers from eye diseases, but the snow is as light as a horseshoe.
I suddenly passed Xinfeng City and returned to Xiliuying.
looking back at the carving place, the clouds are flat for thousands of miles.
Popular in the North
(Tang Dynasty) Li Bai
Candle dragon lived in a cold door, and its glory was still blooming.
why doesn't the sun and the moon shine like this? Only the North Wind is angry from the sky.
Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats, and they blow off Xuanyuan terrace one by one.
You miss your wife in December. Stop singing and laugh.
leaning against the door to watch pedestrians, it's sad to miss the Great Wall.
Don't mention the sword to save the border, and leave this tiger with gold @ x. There are a pair of white arrows in
, and spiders make webs to produce dust.
the arrow is empty, and people die today and never come back.
I can't bear to see it. It's burnt to ashes.
the yellow river holds the soil, but the north wind hates the rain and snow.
it is hard to go
(Tang) Li Bai
pure wine costs, for the golden cup, ten thousand coppers a flagon, Yupanzhen is ashamed of ten thousand dollars.
I fling aside my food-sticks and cup, I cannot eat nor drink, I pull out my dagger, I peer four ways in vain.
I would cross the Yellow River, but ice chokes the ferry, the Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow.
I would sit and poise a fishing-pole, lazy by a brook, but I suddenly dream of riding a boat, sailing for the sun.
it is hard to go! Journeying is hard Duoqi Road, where is Ann now?
I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.
(Tang) Li Bai
It snows in Tianshan Mountain in May, and there are no flowers but cold.
I smell the willow in the flute, but I haven't seen the spring scenery.
follow the golden drum at dawn and hug the jade saddle at night.
I'm willing to cut Loulan with my sword at my waist.
on seeing the snow-peak of zhongnan
(Tang) Zu Yong
see how Zhongnan Mountain soars and with its white top over floating clouds.
and a warm sky opening at the snow-line, while the town in the valley grows colder and colder.
Jiang Xue
(Tang) Liu Zongyuan
a hundred mountains and no bird, a thousand paths without a footprint.
a little boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold river-snow.
a suggestion to my friend liu
(Tang) Bai Juyi
there's a gleam of green in an old bottle, there's a stir of red in the quiet stove.
there's a feeling of snow in the dusk outside, what about a cup of wine inside?.
A Snowy Night
(Tang) Bai Juyi
I was stunned that my pillow was cold, and I saw the window bright again.
I know the snow is heavy at night, and I can hear the sound of bamboo breaking.
Bie Dong Da
(Tang) Gao Shi
Thousands of miles away in Huang Yun, the day is shining, and the north wind blows geese and snow.
Mochow has no bosom friend before her, and everyone in the world knows you.
(Tang) Lu Lun
high in the faint moonlight, wildgeese are soaring, tartar chieftains are fleeing through the dark
and we chase them, with horses lightly burdened, and a burden of snow on our bows and our swords.
Going into the Army
(Tang) Wang Changling
The dark snow-capped mountains in Qinghai, the lonely city overlooking Yumenguan.
yellow sand wears golden armor in many battles, and it will not be returned until it breaks Loulan.
quatrains
(Tang) Du Fu
Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets go up to the sky.
The window contains autumn snow in Xiling, and the Dongwu Wan Li boat is moored at the gate.
Snow
(Tang) Luo Yin
If you do your best, what will happen in a good year?
there are poor people in Chang' an, and it is not advisable to be rich.
DuiXue
(Tang) Gao Pian
When six flying flowers come into the house, sit and watch the green bamboo turn into a lovely branch.
nowadays, it's good to look up to the sky and cover up all the evil roads in the world.
The Play Answers Yuan Zhen
(Song) Ouyang Xiu
Spring breeze is beyond doubt, and there are no flowers in the mountain city in February.
There are still oranges under the snow, and the frozen thunder scares the bamboo shoots to sprout.
I feel homesick when I hear about geese at night, and I feel sick in the New Year.
used to be Luo ... > >
what are the proverbs about the solar terms of heavy snow? It's a good year with auspicious snow.
In winter, wheat covers three layers, and next year, you sleep with steamed bread under your pillow.
◇ Men are lazy, women are lazy, and they roll their eyes when it rains and snows.
◇ the dog fights the human potential, and the snow fights the wind potential.
◇ Snow breaks in Qingming, and frost breaks in Grain Rain.
◇ Every man sweeps the snow in front of his own door, leaving other people's tiles frosted
◇ On August 15th, Yun Zheyue, and on the 15th of the first month, it snows and lights
◇ La Xue is a treasure, but Chun Xue is not good.
◇ The heavy snow is not frozen, but it turns cold in spring (Guangxi)
◇ The heavy snow river is closed, and the winter solstice is not possible (black)
◇ It is snowy and sunny, and there is much snow in beginning of spring (Hebei)
◇ Heavy snow is not cold next year (Hebei)
◇ Heavy snow and snow. (Taiyuan, Shanxi)
Three whites in winter is a good year. (ditto)
◇ Sister Xue stays for a long time, and next year's harvest will be good. (Fugou, Zhejiang, Hunan, Henan)
◇ Heavy snow bodes well for a good year, and no snow will suffer. (Suzhou, Jiangsu)
◇ There is heavy snow this year and a good harvest next year. (ditto)
◇ Three feet of snow in the south of the Yangtze River, and ten years of abundant rice roads. (Kaifeng, Henan)
◇ Winter snow will eliminate four-sided grass, and there will be more fertilizer and fewer pests in the coming year. (Changshu, Jiangsu)
◇ Half-dissolved snow plus ice will sweep away pests next year. (ditto)
it will be sunny when it snows. (Hunan)
It will clear up after snow. (Changshu, Jiangsu)
◇ The heavy snow does not freeze, and the shock cannot be opened. (Cangxian County, Hebei Province)
◇ In the twelfth lunar month, three white rain trees hang, and the peasant families talk big. (Inner Mongolia Huhe Zhite)
◇ There is no rest in the sleet. ("Tian Jia Wu Xing" on rain)
◇ Snow hits mountains and frost hits the ground. (Wuxi, Jiangsu Province)
◇ This year's snow is heavy, and next year's wheat is good (sweet)
◇ Heavy snow is abundant in succession (Sichuan)
◇ Snow falls on the mountains, and frost hits the depressions
◇ First, there is a large area without heavy snow, and then there is a large area (Henan)
Melting snow freezes people to death (Jiangxi)
◇ It will be sunny when the snow falls, and it will be a good year (Jin)
◇ The heavy snow will fall early this winter, and the harvest will be decided in the coming year (Sichuan)
◇ The winter snow will warm up late, and Chun Xue will warm up early (Zhejiang)
◇ It will be full of snow in winter and come next year. Heavy snow, as the name implies, has a large amount of snow. The ancients said, "The great one is prosperous, and the snow is prosperous at this point.". At this time, the snow often falls heavily and widely, hence the name heavy snow.
"heavy snow" is the 21st solar term among the 24 solar terms, and it is also the end of the month of the trunk calendar and the beginning of the next month. The time point is December 7 of the Gregorian calendar every year.
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