Write a poem by Du Fu

A poem about Du Fu 1. A poem about Du Fu

1. A: About Du Fu's poems, this script for Du Fu was written by Li Bai.

Give Du Fu a play

Dai Li was outstanding on the first day when he met Du Fu.

Don't be too thin, but you are always worried that you can't write past poems.

Second, expand the scope of knowledge:

1, vernacular translation: I still remember that I met my old friend Du Fu on the Ke Fan, wearing a bamboo hat on his head. It was noon. Excuse me, brother, why did you become so thin after we separated? I'm afraid it's all because I've worked too hard to write poems these years.

2. Introduction to the work: A play dedicated to Du Fu is a seven-character quatrain written by poet Li Bai to his friend Du Fu, which was selected as the 23rd poem in The Whole Tang Poetry 185. The first two sentences of this poem describe the meeting of Li Bai and Du Fu in Fanxing. The last two sentences are interpreted as Li Wen Du A, which is novel and unique, giving people a sense of trust and intimacy. It looks like a joke, but it's actually a heartfelt statement. The language of this poem is easy to understand and concise, which vividly and humorously shapes the image of Du Fu's painstaking poetry, and also implies that he is also "struggling to write poetry", showing the sincere friendship between Li Bai and Du Fu.

3. Author's brief introduction: Li Bai (70 1~762), whose word is Taibai, is called Qinglian layman. He is the most unique and greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan. He has the reputation of "poetic immortal" and is also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. His poems are mainly lyrical, showing the arrogant spirit of contempt for powerful people, expressing sympathy for people's sufferings, being good at depicting natural scenery and expressing his love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland. The poetic style is bold and unconstrained, the imagination is rich, the language is natural and fluent, and the melody is harmonious and changeable, which constitutes its unique magnificent and gorgeous color and reaches the peak of the poetic art in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. There are more than 1000 poems, including 30 volumes of Li Taibai's Collection.

2. A poem about Du Fu

[drinking the song of the Eight Immortals]

Author: Du Fu

Zhang Zhi rode a horse like a boat, dazzled, and fell asleep at the bottom of the well. Ruyang's three fights began in the sky,

The road is drooling in front of the car. I wish I could not seal it to Jiuquan. It takes thousands of dollars for Zuo Xiang to get rich.

Drinking is like a whale sucking a hundred rivers, and a cup of music is called a saint. A handsome and beautiful boy,

Look up at the sky, as bright as Yushu before the wind. Embroidered Buddha for a long time before Su Jinzhai,

When you are drunk, you often love to escape Zen. Li Bai wrote a hundred poems in a bucket and went to sleep in a restaurant in Chang 'an.

The son of heaven didn't get on the boat, calling himself Brewmaster. Three cups of grass in Zhang Xu,

Before taking off his hat and revealing the top of the maharaja, he waved a piece of paper like a cloud. Five buckets of rice with scorched ears are outstanding,

Talk about the four feasts of male discrimination and surprise.

3. What are the poems about Adu Fu?

Du Fu's poem 1, "Jueju" Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets rise to the sky.

My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to the eastbound ships. 2. The "mountain road" is far away from the Hanshan stone path, and there are people from Bai Yunsheng.

Stop and sit in the maple grove late, and the frost leaves are red in February. 3. "Looking for Flowers by the River" Huang Si's family is full of flowers, and thousands of flowers are low. The butterflies in the flowers are dancing, and the soft yinger in freedom is just singing happily.

Climb to the top of the mountain, in the sharp wind from the vast sky, apes are sobbing, and birds fly home on the clear lake and white beach. Leaves fall like the waves of a waterfall, and the Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see.

Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness. After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.

5, "Looking at Yue" The grandeur of Mount Tai! Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu .. magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.

Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

6, "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night" good rain knows the season, when spring happens. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.

The wild path is dark, and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.

7, "Wild Hope" Jin Huashan is rich in water in the north and west, and the mid-winter wind begins to be sad. The mountains are connected to the three rivers, and the water is scattered under the five streams.

The solitary crane doesn't know what dance to dance. He is hungry and wants to yell at people. Shehong Chunjiu is still cold and green, and her eyes are extremely sad. Who will carry it?

8. "That's the thing" is a treasure belt with real pearls wrapped around its arms. Laugh at the flowers near your eyes, and dance the brocade around your head.

9. "Snow" cried a lot of new ghosts and worried about the old man alone. At dusk, suddenly snowflakes are dancing in the wind.

The gourd is discarded, the wine vessel has no wine, and the stove is red. The news of the front-line battle and the news of his wife and sisters are unknown. Sadness sits in the air with his hands in the air.

10 "On Meeting the River" is common in Qi Wang's family, and I have heard it several times before Cui. Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance.

One moonlit night, a vagrant heard the first call of wild geese in the border in autumn, which was the drum that heralded the battle. The dew turns to frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is bright!

Brothers are scattered, and no one can ask about life and death. It is inevitable to send books. What can you expect in the war? .

12 Li Bai in Spring, Bai Ye's poems are invincible and full of thoughts. Li Bai's poems are the fresh wind of Yu Xin's poems and the backbone of Jun Zai's works.

Now, I am alone on the spring tree in Weibei, and you are on each side of the sun, sunset and sky in the southeast, and you can only miss. When can we have another drink and discuss our poems?

13, "Cold Food" cold food Jiangcun Road, the wind and flowers fly high. Ran Ran's light smoke, bamboo is quiet and bright.

If Father Tian wants to go, the neighbors will not violate it. I forgot to go back when I met him.

The hope of spring, although a country is divided, mountains and rivers will last forever, and trees and grass will turn green again. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.

The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.

15, climb Yueyang Tower. I have heard of Dongting Lake for a long time, and now I finally climb this building. The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water.

There is no news from my friends or relatives. I am old and sick, drifting in a boat. The battle of the north gate began again, and I cried through the railing.

16 "To Li Bai" Qiu Lai took good care of him, but he was not ashamed of Ge Hong for cinnabar. Crazy songs, empty life, who is domineering? 17, one night abroad, the breeze rippled on the grass bank, through the night, and blew to my still tall mast.

The endless plains are dotted with drooping stars. The moon runs with the river. The name is not in the text, and the official is sick because of old age.

Flying around, flying around, what am I like, just a sandpiper in the vast world! . 18, to Li Bai at the end of the sky. A cold wind is blowing from the distant sky. What are you thinking, old friend? .

The geese never answered me, and the rivers, lakes and seas were flooded by rain. A poet should be careful to prosper, but the devil can trouble a vagrant.

It should be * * * murder. Throw him the poem, where he drowned himself in the Milo River. 19, "Shihao official" jumped into Shihao village at dusk, and officials arrested people at night.

The old man climbed over the wall and left, while the old woman went out to watch. No matter how angry an official is, why do women cry?

After listening to the woman, three men guarded Ye. One man attached a book, and two men died.

Those who drag out an ignoble existence are dead. There is no one in the room, only a baby and a grandson.

And grandma didn't go, and there was no skirt in and out. Although an old woman is weak, please come back at night.

If you are in a hurry to serve Shirley in the river and Yang, you might as well prepare the meal in the morning. The night is long and silent, like crying and choking.

Dawn will rise into the future, leaving the old man alone. 20, "Farewell to the Old" suburbs are not quiet, and it is not safe to be old.

Children and grandchildren were all killed on the battlefield, and war requires death. Throw away the crutches and go out to fight. The same person in the same group shed tears for me.

Fortunately, my teeth are good and my appetite is not diminished, and my sad body is as thin as firewood and withered. Armored and armored, the man had no choice but to say goodbye to the leader.

I am sad to hear my wife sleeping on the road, and I still have thin pants and sheets in winter. Knowing that the last time we met, poor people and poor people didn't pity her.

I can't go home yet, but I still listen to her urging me to do my best. The defense of Tumen is strong, and the natural barrier in Xingzhen is difficult to smuggle.

The situation is no longer the battle of the city in those days, even at the time of death. There is joy and happiness in life, no matter you are cold, old and sick!

Thinking of the peaceful young people in the past, they can't help sighing for a long time. The army is generally recruiting troops, and the war has permeated Lu' an.

The remains of a tree and a blade of grass, a blade of grass and a blade of grass, are all red on the beach. War is everywhere in search of paradise on earth, and the emperor dare not hesitate to kill the enemy.

Resolutely abandon the hut and go to the front, the sky is really broken!

4. The first poem written by Du Fu

The first poem is that the banks of the Yellow River were recaptured by the imperial army.

Original text:

Recover the north and south of the Yellow River

Tang Dynasty: Du Fu

The news of this distant western station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat.

Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily.

On a green spring day, I began to go home, singing my songs loudly and drinking my wine.

Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! .

Translation:

Outside the sword gate, the good news came suddenly, and the loyalists recovered the northern part of Hebei. When I am happy, tears are all over my clothes.

Looking back on his wife and children, he has also swept away the gloom and rolled up his poems, which made the whole family ecstatic.

I want to drink and sing and go back to my hometown together in spring.

My soul has already soared, so I went from the dam to Wuxia, then to Xiangyang and went straight to Luoyang.

Appreciate:

Du Fu wrote to himself at the bottom of this poem: "I am in Tokyo." The theme of the poem is to express the joy of hearing the good news that the rebellion has subsided and returning home. "The news of this distant western station! The north has been taken back! " The rapid rise just shows the suddenness of good news. The poet has been wandering outside the sword for many years, so it is difficult to prepare for a taste. Because of the failure of "Jibei" and the Anshi rebellion, it is impossible to return to my hometown. Now, the "thistle that suddenly spread to the north", the torrent of surprise suddenly burst open the emotional floodgate that had been suppressed for a long time, making the poet surge in emotion. "At first, I couldn't stop tears pouring down my coat." "The first news" is closely related to the "sudden news", which shows that the good news came too suddenly, while the "tears full of clothes" is vivid, showing the emotional waves aroused by the sudden news at the moment of "the first news", which is the true expression of joy and sadness and the intersection of sadness and joy. "Jibei" has been collected, the war will stop, and the suffering of Gankun and Limin will be cured. The poet, who was displaced from place to place and hated other sufferings, finally got through it. However, after drawing a lesson from the bitter experience, the poet recalled the sufferings he had endured in the past eight years, but he couldn't help but feel sad and couldn't help it. However, this catastrophe finally passed like a nightmare. The poet can return to his hometown and people will start a new life, so he turns sorrow into joy and is in heaven. The psychological changes and complex feelings of the First News at that time, if written in prose, need a lot of pen and ink, and the poet only uses the word "tears full of skirts" to describe the image, which is enough to sum up all this.

The author introduces:

Du Fu (7 12-770), with beautiful words, is called "Du Gongbu" and "Du Shaoling" in the world. Born in Fugong County, Henan Province (now gongyi city, Henan Province), he was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu is regarded as a "poet saint" by the world, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Du Fu and Li Bai are called "Du Li" together. In order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". He is concerned about the country and the people and has a noble personality. About 65,438+0,400 of his poems have been preserved, and his poetic skills are exquisite, and he is highly respected in Chinese classical poetry and has far-reaching influence. He lived in Chengdu from 759 to 766 and was commemorated by Du Fu's Caotang.

Character life:

Du Fu was born in Dujia, Jingzhao, and was a scholar-bureaucrat in the north. Its distant ancestors were Du Zhou, a famous cruel official of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and his grandfather Du. Du Fu and Du Mu, another great poet in the Tang Dynasty, were both great scholars and celebrities in the Jin Dynasty. However, the two tribes are far apart. Du Fu comes from Du Yu's second son Du Dan, and Du Mu comes from Du Yu's youngest son Du Yin. As a teenager, Du Fu lived a relatively stable and prosperous life because of his superior family environment. He has been eager to learn since he was a child. At the age of seven, he was able to write poems. "At the age of seven, I thought I was strong, and I sang the phoenix with my mouth open." He is interested in "making the monarch Yao and Shun, and then making the customs pure." When he was a teenager, he was also very naughty. "I remember when I was fifteen, I was a child, as healthy as a yellow calf." Pear and jujube are ripe in August before the court, and the tree day can return to a thousand times. "

Du Fu lived in the historical period from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu was born in a family of "serving Confucianism and guarding officials" for generations, with profound family knowledge. The early works mainly show the ideal, ambition and expected life path. On the other hand, it shows his political ideal of "respecting the monarch and following it, and then making the vulgar pure". Many works in this period reflected the sufferings of people's livelihood and political turmoil at that time, and exposed the ugly behavior of the rulers. Since then, he has embarked on a life and creative road of worrying about the country and the people. With the increasingly corrupt politics in the later period of Tang Xuanzong, his life became increasingly impoverished and disappointed. In a wandering life.

5. Complete Poems of Du Fu

"Two orioles sing green willows, and egrets cover the sky."

My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.

2. Looking for Flowers Alone by the River

Four yellow maiden flowers thrive on the road covered, and thousands of flowers bow and the branches are low.

The butterflies in the flowers are dancing, and the soft yinger in freedom is just singing happily.

3. Meet Li Guinian at the downstream of the river.

In the Qi family, I often see your performances; Before urging the wine hall, I praised your art many times.

Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance.

The banks of the Yellow River were recovered by the imperial army.

The news of this distant western station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat.

Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily.

On a green spring day, I began to go home, singing my songs loudly and drinking my wine.

Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! .

5. Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night

Good rain knows the season, when spring comes.

Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.

The wild path is dark, and the river is bright.

Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.

6. The Gift of Sending Flowers

The city music under the overpass is soft and melodious, half of it goes with the river wind and the other half floats into the clouds.

This kind of music should only be in heaven, where can I hear it several times?

7. Wuhou Temple

The temple is danqing, and the empty mountain grows vegetation.

Standing here, it seems that you can still hear Zhuge Liang's voice, the voice of the late Lord, but his ambition has not been realized. With the death of the army, he can no longer retire and go back to his old place Nanyang.

8. "Eight Arrays"

During the Three Kingdoms period, you made unparalleled achievements, and you gained a permanent reputation by invading.

This river won't divert the stones from your disposal, and you will always regret that you will destroy Wu's unwise.

9. The Wild Goose

Thousands of miles away in the east, I will come back for a few years.

The heartbroken geese in Jiangcheng fly to the sky and the north.

10, up the hill

The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand.

Leaves fall like the waves of a waterfall, and the Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see.

Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness.

After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.

6. Du Fu's poems

1, once you climb to the top of the mountain and peek, you will soon see white, and all other mountains look short under the sky ... Wang Yue.

2, reading thousands of books, writing like a god. Give Wei Zuocheng Twenty-two Rhymes

He knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and how bright the moonlight is at home! . Think of my brothers on a moonlit night.

4, this song should only exist in the sky, and people can listen to it several times. Give a degree to the Qing dynasty

5. It's a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and I will meet you at the time of falling flowers. Meet Li Guinian at the lower reaches of the river.

6. There is the Kingdom of Wu in the east and the State of Chu in the south. You can see that heaven and earth are floating endlessly. Climbing Yueyang Tower

7. Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness.

The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. What spring looks like.

8, sneak into the night version with the wind, moisten things silently. Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night.

9. My road is covered with petals-I haven't cleaned it for others, and my thatched cottage door has been closed-but it's open for you now. Guest arrival

10, the right to die before departure, the dragon makes the hero cry. Shu Xiang

7. A poem about Du Fu

Is it from here?

beauty

Who is cuter than her? However, she lives alone in an empty valley.

A good girl from Ziyun.

When the problem appeared in the customs area, her brother and close relatives were killed.

What's the use of them in high positions, they can't even protect their own lives? .

The world is dismissive of adversity, and hope will go out like the light of a candle.

Her husband, with a wandering heart, is looking for a new face like jade.

When the morning glory is rolled up at night, the mandarin ducks lie side by side.

He can only see the smile of his new love, but he can't hear the cry of his old love.

The stream is pure at the source of the mountain, but its water turns dark far away from the mountain.

Wait for her maid to come back after selling pearls, and then she needs straw to build the roof.

She picked some flowers, not for her hair, but for letting pine needles fall from her fingers.

She forgot the thin silk sleeves and the cold, and leaned against a tall bamboo.

Translate poetry:

There is a beautiful woman living in seclusion in a secluded valley.

She said: "I am a lady, and I only attach myself to vegetation when I am wandering."

I think my brothers were brutally killed during the Chang 'an chaos.

What's the use of standing on top and being famous? You can't adopt my own flesh and blood

The world hates decline, and everything is like a candle swaying in the wind.

I didn't expect my husband to be a frivolous man who married Yan Ruyu's bride.

There is a season when lovesickness blooms and flowers fall, and there is also a season when lovebirds are not alone.

I have been teasing new people, so who cares if I am an old man crying? ! "

The spring water in the mountain is clear and transparent, and the spring water out of the mountain will be turbid.

The maid who sells jewelry has just returned, pulling rattan to repair the broken hut.

Picked wildflowers don't like stuffing, and picked cypresses are full.

In cold weather, beauty wears thin clothes and leans against long bamboo in the sunset.

Comments:

This poem is about the unfortunate experience of a woman abandoned in the war. She was born in a good family, but she was born at an inappropriate time. In the Anshi War, her brother, who was a senior official, was killed. Her husband abandoned her when he saw the decline of her family, so she ran aground in society. However, she was not crushed by misfortune and did not yield to fate; She swallowed the bitter water of life, lived in an empty valley, lived next to vegetation, and determined to observe the festival, just like a mountain spring. This spirit of poverty, modesty and self-control is really worth eulogizing.

The whole poem is euphemistic, tearful and touching. "The mountain stream is clear and the water outside the mountain is dark", which embodies the philosophy of life.