Classic exercises (with answers)

1. The process of rescuing Esmeralda in Quasimodo execution ground

When Esmeralda was taken to the square to be hanged, Quasimodo grabbed the rope and jumped down from the bell tower, quickly ran to the prison car and knocked down three executioners with fierce strength. Then he quickly picked up Esmeralda, ran and jumped into the threshold of Notre Dame, held Esme Halda high above his head and shouted, "Holy Land! Holy land! " Guards, jailers and onlookers all dare not move. Quasimodo rescued Esmeralda and arranged her at the top of the bell tower.

2. Briefly describe a story about quasimodo in Notre Dame.

Example 1: quasimodo, who committed the crime of robbing a commoner by force, was taken to the square and flogged in public after a hasty trial. Hunchback of notre dame, who kneels under the scorching sun, is thirsty. He shouts for water to soldiers and onlookers, but he is answered with teasing and abuse. At this time, the beautiful Esmeralda pushed aside the crowd and sent the water to quasimodo's mouth. quasimodo, who was full of feelings, was full of tears.

Example 2: Quasimodo understood that Esmeralda loved Phoebus deeply, so he found Phoebus and begged him to meet Esmeralda. Phoebus turned his back on Quasimodo and rode away. Afraid of Esmeralda's sadness, Quasimodo lied to her that he couldn't find Phoebus. As a result, Esmeralda blamed him, but he still didn't tell the truth, but endured it silently.

3. Briefly describe Quasimodo in Notre Dame de Paris.

Quasimodo is ugly in appearance and kind in heart. He was extremely grateful for the kindness of Vice Bishop Claude to his upbringing. On April Fool's Day, he was elected as the "King of Fools" and was instructed by Claude to kidnap Esmeralda. I was deeply moved by Esmeralda's water supply when I was tortured. He bravely robbed the court, rescued Esmeralda to Notre Dame and took good care of her, and fell in love with her deeply. Finally, he killed the evil Claude and died holding Esmeralda's body.

3 Beggar King Croban led beggars to rescue Esmeralda. Unknown really want to quasimodo tried to disperse the crowd. Beggars finally broke through the gate and saved Esmeralda. Unexpectedly, the king's soldiers entered the church through the back door. Arrows rained down on Esmeralda and the homeless. Quasimodo stood on the roof and saw his beloved girl hanging on the gallows again, which was very painful. When he found Claude grinning at Esmeralda who was hanged, he pushed the sanctimonious beast down the bell tower.

A Dream of Red Mansions

2. Briefly describe a story of Xifeng or "greedy" or "cruel" or "spicy".

A: ① Wang Xifeng seized power in Tiejian Temple

Old Ni Jingxu of Tiejian Temple promised Xifeng 3,2 pieces of silver in order to help the brother-in-law of Grandfather Chang 'an. Xi-feng secretly forced Chang 'an Festival to get married through her joints, which forced a young man and woman to commit suicide. Xi-feng said that she never believed in what the netherworld deserved, so whatever it was, she said she would do it. She made this dirty deal under the guise of Jia Lian, who didn't know it. (the fifteenth time)

② When I saw Lin Daiyu

and she didn't see Daiyu, she shouted that she was late, and then praised her beauty, like the granddaughter of Jia's first cousin, and wept for Daiyu's loss of her mother in her childhood. When Jia scolded her, she turned grief into joy, settled Daiyu and gave orders to the maid ... When Mrs. Wang said that she should take two horses to cut clothes for Daiyu while looking for satin. (the third time)

③ Wang Xifeng assisted Ning Guofu

She assisted Ning Guofu. First, she laid out the existing problems, analyzed the causes of the disadvantages, and summarized five points: the population was mixed and things were lost; Nothing full-time, temporary prevarication; Need to spend money, spend money indiscriminately; No matter how big or small, the bitterness and happiness are uneven; Family members are arrogant and out of control. Then take pains, set an example, strictly enforce the system, reward diligence and punish laziness, show no mercy, intimidate others into doing things, and achieve immediate results. (the thirteenth time)

④ Bitter Youniang earned money in the Grand View Garden

Xifeng found out that Jia Lian had secretly married Second Sister You, waited for her to go out on business, visited Second Sister You, and offered to let Second Sister You go home and temporarily put Jia Zhen in her place. I secretly sent someone to instigate my second sister's original son-in-law to sue Jia Lian for betraying the purpose of filial piety, and sent someone to Doucha Hospital to invite her to bluff and scare Jia Fu, and then humiliated her in every way, and then used Jia Lian's new concubine Qiu Tong to humiliate and torture her, forcing her to finally swallow gold and commit suicide. (back to the sixty-eighth)

3. "Burying the incense burial, the swallow weeping and the red residue", "Complaining to the heart and heart about the treasure jade" and "* * * reading flowers in the west wing" are all wonderful clips about Baodai. Please choose one of them to briefly describe them.

a: ① Daiyu buries flowers in tears

Baochai and Daiyu visited Yihong Courtyard one night after another. Daiyu knocked at the door, and Qingwen was angry, so she refused to open the door under the pretext of Baoyu's orders. Daiyu was so angry that she cried at midnight. The next day she saw Baoyu and ignored him. Baoyu was still in the dark. When she was alone in a secluded place, she was met by Baoyu. Baoyu caught up with her and made a painful confession, "Why did you have it today?" Only then did this misunderstanding be resolved. (27, 28)

② v. Baoyu

Xiangyun advised Baoyu to pay attention to "career economy", and Baoyu said that if Daiyu "said these bastards, I would have separated from her". When Daiyu heard this, she was very relieved. Later, because Daiyu satirized Baoyu, Baoyu was in a hurry. After Daiyu apologized, Baoyu said, "Don't worry!" Daiyu pretended not to understand, and Baoyu was about to explain. Daiyu said, "I know everything you said." Later, Baoyu mistook Xiren, who came to deliver the fan, for Daiyu, and said that he would never forget you in his sleep and dreams. (back to the 32nd time)

③*** Reading the Flowers in the West Chamber in succession

Baoyu went to see The West Chamber under the peach blossom beside Qinfang Bridge and was about to send the fallen flowers into the pool. Daiyu said that she had already prepared a Hua Zhong and was coming to bury the flowers. Daiyu discovered The West Chamber, and Baoyu borrowed words from the book to express his confession to Daiyu. Daiyu felt that she had offended her dignity and caused a quarrel. Baoyu made a gift to beg for forgiveness, and Daiyu also laughed at Baoyu by borrowing words from The West Chamber. So they picked up the fallen petal and buried it in Hua Zhong. (twenty-third time)

4. "It's a pity to stop working, but it's a pity to learn. Jade belts are hung in the forest and buried in the snow. " "In the past 2 years, I have distinguished right from wrong, and I have taken a look at the palace; In the third spring, the scene of the early spring is contested, and the tiger meets the dream. " "Only from the smart ambition, born in the last days. Qingming is sent to the riverside to look at it, and the east wind is a dream away. "

The three judgments allude to the fate of four women in A Dream of Red Mansions, and briefly describe a story of one of the characters.

a: ① tanchun fought against aunt Zhao

Xifeng had a miscarriage, and Li wan and tanchun were in charge of the family affairs. Aunt Zhao's brother died, and Tan Chun gave twenty taels of silver as usual. Aunt Zhao was dissatisfied, and Tan Chun insisted on the principle and denounced Aunt Zhao for "losing face" and "forgetting the root". Pinger said, "It's ok to ask the girl to make a decision now, and it's ok to add some", but Tan Chun refused, and she also exempted the eight taels of silver that the fathers received every month for going to school. (back to the 56th session)

② Baochai came to visit Daiyu when she was ill. Daiyu was grateful for Baochai's thoughtfulness. Daiyu told her that she thought she was hiding a traitor, but later she was grateful because Baochai didn't tell everyone that she read The West Chamber and The Peony Pavilion, and said that she was helpless. Baochai also said that although she has a brother and mother, she is just a little better than you, and she is in the same boat as Daiyu. (back to the 45th session)

③ Visit Jin Yu

Baochai was ill, and Baoyu went to visit. Baochai wanted to see the jade of Baoyu. On the front, she saw the words "Spiritual Baoyu". On the bottom, it read "Don't forget what you lost, be immortal and live Heng Chang". On the back, it read "Get rid of evil spirits, treat injustice and illness, and know the blessings and sorrows". Baoyu also wants to see Baochai's golden lock. It says "Never leave, never give up". Yinger said it was from a monk with a head, and thought these words were like Baoyu's. Baochai sent her away before she could finish. (the eighth time)

④ Yuan Chun's relatives in the province

Yuan Chun was made an imperial concubine, and the emperor granted her permission to return to Jiafu's relatives in the Lantern Festival. Jia Fu specially built a grand view garden to welcome his relatives in Yuanchun. On the day of the Lantern Festival, Yuan Chun rode in the embroidered phoenix golden sedan chair and swarmed to the Grand View Garden. Yuan Chun gave names to all parts of the Grand View Garden, and ordered all the brothers and sisters to show their talents and write a poem to celebrate. (back to the 18th)

5. The plots such as "Three Declarations of Tooth Cards Order", "Vowing Never to Be a Couple of Yuanyang" and "Being a Sacrifice for the Lord's Ascension to Taixu" reflect the character of Yuanyang's struggle. Please choose one of them briefly.

a: Yuanyang vowed never to marry Yuanyang.

Mrs. Xing begged Xifeng to marry Yuanyang for Jia's forgiveness, but Xifeng refused. Mrs. Xing first explored Yuanyang's mind, praised Yuanyang's good needlework, and looked at Yuanyang all over, congratulating her and explaining the reason. Yuanyang refused to talk. Yuanyang told Pinger that she wouldn't do it even if she was the first wife. Jia She told Jia Lian to go to Nanjing to find Jin Cai, Yuanyang's father, and personally called Jin Wenxiang, Yuanyang's brother, to give orders. Yuanyang insisted that she didn't want to cut the invention oath in front of Grandmother Jia. (the 46th time)

6. From the time when "Lin Daiyu burned the manuscript to break her infatuation, and Xue Baochai became a gift when she left her family" (the 97th time), briefly describe the plot of Daiyu burning the manuscript.

A: Daiyu burned the manuscript

When Daiyu learned of Baoyu's engagement to Baochai, she could not afford to get sick, and she was getting heavier every day. At this time, Daiyu opened her eyes, and only Zijuan was alone, and she fell into complete despair. She struggled to tear the old handkerchief sent by Baoyu and the silk handkerchief with poems written on it, and told Xueyan to light a lantern on the brazier. Daiyu put the silk handkerchief on the fire, and Xueyan did not care to burn her hands. She caught it from the fire and trampled it on the ground, but it was burned to the ground.

7. Briefly describe You Sanjie's double suicide experience.

A: Although You Sanjie's double suicide for You Sanjie was always misbehaving, she was strong and vowed not to marry unless Liu Xianglian. After Jia Lian went out, Lu Yu Liu Xianglian said what You Sanjie meant. Liu Xianglian readily promised. After Liu Xianglian returned to Beijing, she chatted with Baoyu. Knowing that You Sanjie was Jia Zhen's wife and sister, she gave birth to the meaning of breaking the contract. When You Sanjie heard about this, she committed suicide. Liu Xianglian regretted it, and escaped from the net. (the sixty-fifth and sixty-sixth chapters)

8. "strict father beat the black sheep", briefly describing the reasons why Baoyu was beaten.

A: Baoyu was beaten

There are three main reasons for Baoyu's beating: First, Baoyu was listless when he met the bureaucrat Jia Yucun, which made Jia Zheng very dissatisfied. Secondly, Baoyu's contact with Qiguan angered the loyal and obedient prince and brought political disputes to Jia Zheng for no reason. Third, Jia Huan gossiped and slandered Baoyu, forcing Jin Chuaner to die. (back to the 33rd and 34th)

9. Briefly describe the main plot of checking the Grand View Garden.

a: check the grand view garden

sachets embroidered with erotic pictures were found in the garden. Mrs. Wang ordered Xifeng and Wang Shanbao's family to check together. In Yi Hong Yuan, Qingwen poured out everything angrily, and there was no "personal abuse"; In Tanchun's room, Tanchun not only contradicted Xi-feng, but also slapped Wang Shanbao's family in the face, lambasting the slave who was "a dog fighting a man's potential". In Yingchun's room, I found out the evidence of Siqi and Pan Youan. This greatly humiliated Wang Shanbao's family. (the seventy-fourth time)

A brief analysis of Qingwen's personality characteristics when checking the Grand View Garden.

a: qingwen is a servant girl whose heart is higher than the sky, and she is inferior. When the Grand View Garden was raided, all the maids of Yee Hong Yuan were afraid and obedient, and were allowed to search. Qingwen, however, fell down her suitcase to the ground as expected, and also contradicted the leading checker to show her resistance, which fully showed her contempt for "masters", her stubborn character of never bowing to feudal forces and daring to resist.

1. "it's hard to meet the moon, but the colorful clouds are easy to disperse. The heart is higher than the sky, and as a base, the romantic dexterity attracts people's resentment. Most of the longevity is born because of slander, and the affectionate son is empty. " Briefly describe the story of "Qingwen tearing the fan" or "Qingwen's death".

a: ① Qingwen tore up the fan

Qingwen changed her clothes, dropped the fan to the ground and broke her bones. Baoyu grabbed the white, and Qingwen refused to accept it, so she was so angry that Baoyu wanted to drive her home. When Baoyu came back from drinking with Xue Pan at night, he saw Qingwen asleep, woke her up and told her to bring fruit, but Qingwen refused. Baoyu said that the fan is a fan. If you want to vent your anger, you can tear it up. Baoyu gave her a fan, and she tore it up. Musk stopped it, and Baoyu was happy, saying that the fan could be worth several dollars. (the 31st time)

② Jingwen's death

Encouraged by Wang Shanbao's family, Qingwen was expelled from the Grand View Garden and returned home, bedridden. Baoyu went to visit, and she told Baoyu that she had known this day and was not so stupid. She grabbed the scissors and hinged off her nails. She took off her old silk coat and gave it to Baoyu with her nails, and asked Baoyu to take off her coat for her to wear. Qingwen died that night. The next day, Baoyu went to pay his respects and wrote "The Daughter of Furong". (back to the seventy-seventh)

11. "Xi-feng conspired to hide the news", briefly describing the daring festival of Jia Baoyu's wedding package adjustment.

a: I lost my jade, so I just changed my bag.

After Baoyu lost his jade, he was confused all day. Jia's family offered a reward of 12, yuan for finding jade, and fake jade was suspended. Jia Zheng will be transferred, and Jia Fu decided to marry Baoyu. Aroma learned that Baochai was going to be Bao Er's grandmother, and told Grandmother Jia that she was afraid that Daiyu could not bear it. Xifeng decided to use the switch meter. When Baoyu heard that he was married to Daiyu, he was also healthy and prosperous. When he learned in the bridal chamber that it was not Daiyu, he was even more confused. (96th and 97th chapters)

13. Xiangling is a woman with a very literary temperament. Briefly describe the main plot of Xiangling's study of poetry.

A: Xiangling studied poetry.

Daiyu asked her to savor Wang Wei's poems, and then she tried to write poems while reading Du Fu's poems. Xiangling ignored everything, only read them one by one under the lamp, and gradually realized some truth. Later, she dug her heart and searched for courage, ignored her ears and eyes, and finally succeeded. Baochai described her painstaking poems as "dull", "crazy" and "magic". (back to the forty-eighth)

14. Briefly describe the main plot of Granny Liu's three visits to Rongguo Mansion.

A: Granny Liu entered the Rong Guo Mansion three times.

When Granny Liu entered the Rong Guo Mansion, she not only made the Jia family recognize this relative, but also brought back twenty taels of silver. Granny Liu entered the Grand View Garden twice, pretending to be crazy and selling stupidity, making the grandmother happy and getting a lot of money, clothes and so on. When I entered the Rong Guo Mansion for the third time, Jia Jia, the ancestor of Jia Fu, was dead, and Xi Feng was so ill that she had to put her only child in a trance.